15. College English Writing Requirements 大学英语写作要求

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CollegeEnglishWritingRequirementsWritingSkills•1.SentenceWriting•2.ParagraphWriting•3.PassageWriting•4.LetterWriting1.SentenceWriting•1.1Producingacompletethoughtby•a.asimplesentence•b.acomplicatedsentence•写句子动词是关键---动词时态•teach•Sarah________usEnglishWriting.•Sarah____teachingusEnglishWriting.•Sarah_______usEnglishWritinglastyear.•Sarah________usEnglishWritingnextyear.•Sarah________usEnglishWritingfor3months.•SarahteachesusEnglishWriting.•SarahisteachingusEnglishWriting.•SarahtaughtusEnglishWriting.•SarahwillteachusEnglishWriting.•SarahhastaughtusEnglishWritingfor3months.•SarahhasbeenteachingusEnglishWritingfor3months.•写句子动词是关键---动词搭配•1.Iamaccustomed____(situp)lateonweekendsforIhavethehabitofworkingatnight.•2.Theteacherwillaskyoutoaccount_____yourabsencefromhisclassyesterday.•3.Sueishappytoseeherfriend_____(drive)abrandnewcar.•4.Jackmadethelittlebaby___(cry).•5.Thelittlebabyismade_____(cry).1.SentenceWriting•1.2Expressingrelationswithinthesentencesthrough:•a.combination合并•b.expansion扩展•(Combination)•a.Ihatejogging慢跑.•b.Ilovehiking徒步旅行.•---Ihatejogging,butIlovehiking.•a.Igotacreditcard.•b.Ibeganspendingmoneyrecklessly.•---AfterIgotacreditcard,Ibeganspendingmoneyrecklessly.•(Expansion)•Sheisquiteexperienced.•___________,sheisquiteexperienced.•Sheisquiteexperienced_____.•Beingateacherfor3years,sheisquiteexperienced.•Sheisquiteexperiencedinteaching.2.ParagraphWriting•2.1Writingatopicsentence•2.2Developingthetopicsentencethrough:•a.examples•b.causeandeffect•c.comparisonandcontrast•d.process2.ParagraphWriting•2.2Developingthetopicsentencethrough:•e.definition•f.classification•g.combinedmethod2.ParagraphWriting•2.3Paragraphunity•2.4Paragraphcoherence并列连词连接副词意义andFurthermore,moreover,besides,alsoAdditionalidea增加的观点but,yetHowever,nevertheless,still,otherwiseOppositeidea相反的观点orotherwiseChoice选择soConsequently,therefore,thus,hence,accordinglyResult结果递进inaddition,besides,what’smore,moreover,furthermore举例forexample/instance,acaseinpointisthat,namely,thatis(tosay)比较、对照contraryto,incontrastto/with,nevertheless不过,whereas,likewise同样地,ontheotherhand,因果asaresult,consequently,owingto,dueto,therefore,hence,时间afterwards,attheend,finally,强调aboveall最重要的是,particularly尤其,primarily首先,结论toconclude/sumup,therefore,inbrief/short/sum/conclusion,asIhavesaid,inotherword,3.PassageWriting•3.1Description•3.2Narration•3.3Exposition•3.4Argumentation4.LetterWriting•4.1Writingpersonalletters•4.2Writingbusinessletters•4.3Writingnotes/noticesWritinginAccordancewiththeFirstSentenceofEachParagraph•段首句作文•Page286WritingwithKeyWordsandExpression•关键词作文•Page291WritingBasedonaGivenOutline•Page294提纲作文•四级作文最常见题型•中文/英文提纲WritingBasedonaGivenOutline•提纲作文写作步骤•1.根据提示的内容,写出完整的、体现提纲主旨的句子,使之成为主题句•2.搜集材料支持主题句WritingBasedonaGivenOutline•2001年1月四级作文题及范文•Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.面试在求职过程中的作用2.取得面试成功的因素:仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是......Ajobinterviewisnecessaryforboththejobcandidateandthecompany.Manyfactorscancontributetothesuccessofaninterview.•Ajobinterviewisnecessaryforboththejobcandidateandthecompany.Fromtheinterview,thepersonneldirectorofacompanycanjudgewhethertheapplicantistherightpersonornot.Meanwhile,thecompanymaypresentapictureaboutitself,whichhelpthejobapplicanttomakearightdecision.•Manyfactorscancontributetothesuccessofaninterview.Tobeginwith,theintervieweemustpayattentiontohisorherappearanceandshowgoodmanners.Besides,thecandidateshouldshowself-confidence.Inaddition,theintervieweemustdemonstratehisaptitude天资andskillsforthejob.•Tosumup,thejobinterviewisindeedimportant,butthereisnoneedtobenervous.Aslongastheintervieweehastheabilityforthejob,withcarefulpreparationandafairlyconfidentperformance,hisorhersuccesscanbeensured.•144words•Ajobinterviewisnecessaryforboththejobcandidateandthecompany.Fromtheinterview,thepersonneldirectorofacompanycanjudgewhethertheapplicantistherightpersonornot.Meanwhile,thecompanymaypresentapictureaboutitself,whichhelpsthejobapplicanttomakearightdecision.•53words•面试在求职过程中的作用:2个方面分析•Manyfactorscancontributetothesuccessofaninterview.Tobeginwith,theintervieweemustpayattentiontohisorherappearanceandshowgoodmanners.Besides,thecandidateshouldshowself-confidence.Inaddition,theintervieweemustdemonstratehisaptitudeandskillsforthejob.•47words•How?成功因素:举三例说明•Tosumup,thejobinterviewisindeedimportant,butthereisnoneedtobenervous.Aslongastheintervieweehastheabilityforthejob,withcarefulpreparationandafairlyconfidentperformance,hisorhersuccesscanbeensured.•44words•总结:只要…就能面试成功•第二段:•Manyfactorscancontributetothesuccessofaninterview.Tobeginwith,theintervieweemustpayattentiontohisorherappearanceandshowgoodmanners.Bythisthecandidatecanleaveaverygoodimpressionontheinterviewer.Besides,thecandidateshouldshowself-confidence.Itisinevitablethatonewouldmeetsomedifficultiesinone’sjob,self-confidencecanhelponetoovercomethem.Itisquitenaturalthattheemployervaluesthisqualityverymuch.•第三段:???WritingBasedonInformative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