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如何概括？1.可先划出短文中的重要句子，例如文中的主题句、论点、论据和结论等。2.经过自己理解之后，转化成自己的话，运用简洁明了的语言连贯、条理的表述出来。————————————…………………..如何概括转述所给短文的大意对短文进行概括是一个获取信息、加工信息的过程，需要严谨的思维和准确的表达能力，而且要使用自己的语言来表达，不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。因此，“概括短文的内容要点”，实为客观简要地转述作者的观点、论据和结论。_____________________①Advertisingcanbeaservicetocustomers.②Thisistruewhenadvertisementsgivereliableinformationaboutthegoodsadvertised.③Someadvertisementsarenotveryusefultothecustomers.④Insteadofhelpingthecustomertosatisfyhisrealneeds,theysetouttomakehimwantthings._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________周报第11期TheUseofAdvertisements①Advertisingcanbeaservicetocustomers.②Thisistruewhenadvertisementsgivereliableinformationaboutthegoodsadvertised.Advertisingcanbeveryhelpful/usefulif/when/onconditionthatitgives/offersreliable/realistic/properinformationaboutthegoods/products.While/But/However,③Someadvertisementsarenotveryusefultothecustomers.④Insteadofhelpingthecustomertosatisfyhisrealneeds,theysetouttomakehimwantthings.Notalladvertisementsareasusefulastheyaredescribed.Sometimestheyareonlymadetopersuadeconsumerstobuyparticularproducts.第二部分：提出观点二：如何更好地完成第二项任务——提出自己的观点并加以论证？思路如下：1.要紧紧围绕所给主题(TheUseofAdvertisements)2.明确任务,千万别漏掉任何一个要点至少包括:1).广告盛行的现状及原因2).谈谈人们对广告的不同看法;3).你的态度是什么?3.可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的观点,也可参照阅读材料中的内容。4.注重连接词的恰当运用。_____________________第一部分：概括材料（略）第二部分：提出观点、分析、总结Inmyownopinion,advertisementsdomoregoodthanharm.Wecanknowmoreabouttheproductsathomewiththehelpofads.However,inordertogetthebestproductswhichfitus,ononehand,weshouldinformourselvesthatnotalltheadvertisementsarereliableandthenmakecarefulchoicebeforebuyingsomething.Ontheotherhand,Ithinkgovernmentshouldmakethelawsaboutadvertisements.Sothattheadvertisementscanbemadebetterandbetter.problems:failtofinishallthetasks___Wearefloodedwith…inourmodernworld.Weareexposedto…inourdailylife.Wehavebeenbroughtuptowatchvariouskindsofadvertisements,andwesticktothemallourlives.keepsusinformedtellthelatestinformationaboutvariousgoodsandhelpustomakeabetterchoice.The24-houradvertisinglightsisnoworsethanabeautifulsceneryNotonlydotheadsmakeyoubetterinformed,butalsoofferyousomefreegifts,freecars,freetripsandsoon;Theadvertisingindustryalsoprovidemoreworkingopportunitiesandreducethepressuresofthesociety.misleadconsumerscovertoomuchspaceinthenewspaperandtakeuptoomuchtimeonTV.adswhichcomesupinthetelevision,alwaysupsetus.companyusingadsjustcaresaboutitsprofit,regardlessofitsbadinfluenceonthenaivechildrenwhoarereadytolearnfromadswithoutknowingitsbadpointsAslongaswemakegooduseofads,wewillfindthatthepowerofadscanresultinabetterwayoflife.Beresponsibleforcheckingtheproductbeforebuying.Donotblindlyaccepteverythingthatissaidinadvertisements.Onepossibleversion:参阅周报第12期三、怎样使用恰当的连接词逻辑角度合适的过渡性词汇时间顺序first,second,then,finally/atlast,soonimmediately,suddenly空间顺序here,there,ononeside…ontheotherside,infrontof,atthebackof,nextto对称顺序foronething,fortheotherthing,ononehand,ontheotherhand转折顺序but,however,while,though,otherwise,conversely因果顺序because,since,as,thanksto,asaresult(of),owingto,dueto,递进顺序what’smore,besides,tomakeinaddition,moreover,worsestill,tomakethematterworse,what’sworse过渡性插入语Ithink,I’mafraid,youknow,asweallknow条件顺序aslongas,solongas,onconditionthat,if,unless让步顺序though,as,evenif/though,whether,who(what,when,where)ever提出观点可套用短语结构：表示自己观点:inmyopinion,frommypersonalpointofview,asfarasIamconcerned,frommypersonalanglealone…我认为就我个人而言就我而言从我个人的角度讲表示结论:inshort,inbrief,inaword,ingeneral,asfarasIknow,onthewhole,allinall,aboveall,inconclusion…总结、下结论可套用短语结构Practicemakesperfect①Inourmodernlife,punctuality(守时)isoneofthemostimportantqualitiesthatanypersonshouldpossess.②Weshouldpracticepunctualityforthesakeofothers,aswellasourselves.Hewhoispunctualwillaccomplishfarmoreinadaythanhewhoisnotso.③Neglectofpunctualitymayinjurebothtoothersandtooneself.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________转化:Asweallknow…