Unit3-An-old-man-tried-to-move-the-mountains复习

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Languagepoints1.workondoingsth.致力于做某事2.assoonas......一……就…....3.onceuponatime从前4.continuetodosth./doingsth.继续做某事5.makesth.happen使某事发生6.trydoingsth.试着做某事7.thejourneytosp.......之旅8.tellthe/astory讲故事9.puton穿上10.alittlebit有点儿1.致力于做某事2.一……就…....3.从前4.继续做某事5.使某事发生6.试着做某事7.......之旅8.讲故事9.穿上10.有点儿1.workondoingsth.2.assoonas......3.onceuponatime4.continuetodosth./doingsth.5.makesth.happen6.trydoingsth.7.thejourneytosp8.tellthe/astory9.puton10.alittlebit11.keepdoingsth.坚持做某事12.giveup放弃13.insteadof代替;反而14.turn...into变成15.getmarried结婚16.themaincharacter主要人物;主人公17.atothertimes在另外一些时候18.beableto能;会19.comeout(书、电影等)出版20.becomeinterestedin...对……感兴趣11.坚持做某事12.放弃13.代替;反而14.变成15.结婚16.主要人物,主人公17.在另外一些时候18.能;会19.(书、电影等)出版20.对……感兴趣11.keepdoingsth.12.giveup13.insteadof14.turn...into15.getmarried16.themaincharacter17.atothertimes18.beableto19.comeout20.becomeinterestedin...21.walktotheotherside走到另一边去22.afairytale一个神话故事23.therestofthestory故事的其余部分24.leavesb.todosth.让某人做某事25.makeaplantodosth.筹划/计划做某事26.gotosleep去睡觉27.leadsb.tosp.把某人领到某地21.走到另一边去22.一个神话故事23.故事的其余部分24.让某人做某事25.筹划/计划做某事26.去睡觉27.把某人领到某地21.walktotheotherside22.afairytale23.therestofthestory24.leavesb.todosth.25.makeaplantodosth.26.gotosleep27.leadsb.tosp.28.getlost迷路29.changeone’splan改变计划30.tellsb.todosth.叫某人做某事31.inthemoonlight在月光下32.findone’swayhome找到某人回家的路33.thenextday第二天34.sendsb.tosp.派某人去某地28.迷路29.改变计划30.叫某人做某事31.在月光下32.找到某人回家的路33.第二天34.派某人去某地28.getlost29.changeone’splan30.tellsb.todosth.31.inthemoonlight32.findone’swayhome33.thenextday34.sendsb.tosp.Howdoesthestorybegin?故事是怎么发生的?【解析】begin→began→begunv开始→beginningn开始atthebeginningof在……开始【拓展】begintodosth/doingsth开始做某事LiYundi______________(begin)toplaythepianoattheageof4.2.AmantoldyuGongthathecouldneverdoit.一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。【解析1】tellsb.that告诉某人【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell(1)说某种语言用speakspeakEnglish说英语(2)与某人交谈用talktalkwithsb.=talktosb.与某人交谈(3)强调说话内容用saysayitinEnglish用英语说(4)告诉某人用telltellsb.todosth告诉某人做某事【记】Hewantstoimprovehis__________English,by________Englishwithnative____________.(speak)beganspokenspeakingspeakerssay“讲,说”,强调说话内容。SayitinChineseplease.请用汉语说。Hesaysthathesawthemanyesterday.他说昨天我看见这个人了。say+说话内容saytosb.Itissaidthat...“据说”。Itissaidthathecouldstayunderthewaterforalongtime.据说他能呆在水里很长时间。▲speakvt,“说”“讲”,其宾语常是某种语言。speakFrench说法语;speak+语言speaktosb.MayIspeaktoTom?▲talk“讲、谈论,谈话”是不及物动词,talkto/withsb.aboutsth.(1)talkabout/of谈论……(2)talkto/with和…交谈giveatalk做报告(talkn.报告)haveatalk听报告Theyaretalkingaboutthefilm.他们正谈论这部电影。TheteacheristalkingwithMike.老师正和迈克谈话。▲tell“告诉,对…说”.作及物动词,tellthetruth说真话tellalie说谎tellthetime“报时“tellastory讲故事tellsb.sth./tellsth.tosb.tellmeastorytellsb.todosth.Mymothertellsmetobuysomefruit.tell:辨别,说出区别tellAfromBtellthedifferencesbetweenAandBspeak强调开口说话、发言的动作,后跟某种语言做宾语时是及物动词talk强调双方说话,为vi,后需接介词再加宾语talkto/with/aboutsay强调说话内容tell接双宾语tellsb.aboutsth/tellsb.todosth./tellsb.sth【记】Aftershespokeatthemeeting,shetalkedwiththestudents.Shetoldthemthatwhatshesaidwasveryimportant.3.AmansawYuGongandhis(children/family)whentheywereworkingonmovingthemountains.一个人看到愚公和他的(孩子们/家人)的时候,他们正在努力地移山。【解析】workon忙于;从事【2011湖南邵阳】—CouldIborrowyourcomputer,Bob?—Sorry,Iam_______it.A.takingoutB.turningonC.workingon【拓展】work短语总结:workon从事Heisworkingonanewnovel.workfor为……做事Wouldyouliketoworkforthecompany?workas作为……工作Mysisterworkedasanactress.workout解决;算出Iworkedoutthemathproblem.4.Assoonasthemanfinished(taking/speaking),YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.这个人一(说)完,愚公就说他死后,他的子子孙孙还可以继续移山。【解析1】assoonas一……就……(引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时)【2013重庆4】I’llgotovisitmyauntinEngland___thesummerholidaysstart.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.assoonas【解析2】continuedoingsth=goondoingsth继续做某事(前后做同一件事)continuetodosth=goontodosth继续做某事(前后不是同一件事)①Let’scontinue____________(read)thetext.②Manystudentshopetocontinue________(study)after_______(finish)school.()③Thetwoteamscontinued_____thegameafterhalfanhour.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.playedreadingtostudyfinishingC5.Finally,agodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesent(two/three)godstotakethemountainsaway.最后,神被愚公的精神感动了,派了(两/三个)神把山移走了。【解析】takeaway把……带走【2013湖北宜昌2】36.—Whatsmellsterrible?—Sorry,I’ll_______myshoesandwashthematonce.A.putawayB.takeawayC.moveawayD.getaway6.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucannever(know/see)what’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.这个故事提醒我们如果你不尽力去做就不会(知道/看见)什么是可能的。【解析1】remind提醒;使想起【拓展】remind=makesb.rememberv使记住【记】re+mind→remind(1)remindof提醒,使记起(2)remindsb.ofsth使某人记起某事(3)remindsb.todosth提醒某人去做某事(4)remindsb.+that从句7.SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong?你们认为愚公移山的故事怎么样?【解析】Whatdoyouthinkabout…?“你认为……怎么样?”=Whatdoyouthinkof…?=Howdoyoulike…?(用来询问对方对某人或某事的看法和观点)短语含义接代词时位置thinkabout考虑,思考代词放在其后I’llthinkaboutitandcallyoubacksoon.thinkover仔细思考代词放在中间IhavetothinkitovercarefullybeforeImakeadecision.thinkof想起Ican’tthinkofhisnamerightnow8.YuGongfoundagoodwaytosolvehisproblem.愚公找到了一个解决他的问题的好办法。【解析1】agoodwaytodosth.一个做某事的办法()Sheisverycleverandshecanalwaysthinkofgoodways___theproblem.A.tosolveB.solveC.solvingD.solved【解析2】solvev解决→solutionn解决的办法solve常与problem搭配,表示“解决问题”,且问题难度大。Canyouhelpmesolvetheproblem?answer常与question搭配,表示“回答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