搜索
NCE3LESSON1MadebyEllaWords01PartPuma['pjuːmə]Spot[spɒt]V.N.1.斑点；点Whichhasspots,theleopardorthetiger?有斑点的是豹还是虎？2.污迹；污渍;脏点Hisjacketwascoveredwithspotsofmud.他的上衣满是泥点。rustspots锈斑3.（皮肤上的）丘疹，疱疹，粉刺；脓疱Thebaby'swholebodywascoveredinsmallredspots.当时这孩子浑身布满小红疙瘩。4.地点Shestoodrootedtothespotwithfear(=unabletomove).她吓得呆若木鸡地站在那里。atouristspot旅游景点5.少量~ofsth(BritishEnglish,informal)asmallamountofsth少量；一点（bit）He'sinaspotoftrouble.他遇到一点麻烦。6.一段节目aguest/solospot嘉宾节目；单人表演7.竞赛twoteamsbattlingfortopspot争夺冠军地位的两个队8.灯光spotlightSpot[spɒt]N.1.(notusedintheprogressivetenses不用于进行时)看见；看出；注意到；发现Examples:Ifinallyspottedmyfriendinthecrowd.我终于在人群中看见了我的朋友.Neighboursspottedsmokecomingoutofthehouse.邻居们发现有烟从这所房子里冒出来。Noonespottedthatthegunwasafake.没有人留意到那是一支假枪。Isoonspottedwhatthemistakewas.我很快就看出错误所在了。2.（对比赛对手）让分，让子，让步Wespottedtheopposingteamtwogoals.我们让对手两个球。bespottedwithsth满是…斑点Hisshirtwasspottedwithoil.他的衬衣上满是油点。同义词：find：强调发现的结果findout：查出事实真相discover：做出重大发现notice：注意到observe：观察watch：观察活动中的人或画面Spot[spɒt]ina(tight)spot(informal)inadifficultsituation处于困境onthespot1.immediately;atonce;rightnow当场；当下Heansweredthequestiononthespot.他当场就回答了那个问题。anon-the-spotparkingfine当场进行的违章停车罚款处罚2.在现场Anambulancewasonthespotwithinminutes.几分钟之内，一辆救护车便赶到现场。anon-the-spotreport现场报道3.在原地Runningonthespotisgoodexercise.原地跑步是一种很好的锻炼。putsbonthespot(提出难题）使某人尴尬，使某人为难Theinterviewer'squestionsreallyputhimonthespot.采访者的问题使他很下不来台。Evidence|ˈevɪdəns|1.UN,CN~(of/forsth)|~(that…)|根据；证明；证据Haveyouanyevidencetosupportthisallegation?你有证据支持这种说法吗？Theroomboreevidenceofastruggle.房间里有搏斗过的痕迹。2.UN（法庭上的）证据，证词，人证，物证Iwasaskedtogiveevidence/tosaywhatIknew/describewhatIhadseenatthetrial.我被要求出庭作证。inevidence显眼；显而易见Thepoliceweremuchinevidenceattoday'sdemonstration.在今天的示威集会上警察随处可见。accumulate|əˈkju:mjəleɪt|1.积累；积聚Iseemtohaveaccumulatedalotofbooks.我好像已经收集了很多书。Byinvestingwiselysheaccumulatedafortune.她投资精明，积累了一笔财富。2.（数量）逐渐增加；（数额）逐渐增长buildupDebtsbegantoaccumulate.债务开始增加。accumulation|əˌkju:mjəˈleɪʃn|nountheaccumulationofwealth财富的积累anaccumulationoftoxic/poisonouschemicals有毒化学物质的积聚Gathervt.聚集,把某人召集在某处--TheteachergatheredhisstudentsintheclassCollectvt.搜集,采集--Doyoucollectstamps?Yes,Icollectstampsasmyhobby.Assemblev.集合,集会/装配--Alargenumberofpeopleassembleonthesquare.Hoardvt.大量的储存（--hoardup=storeup储藏）--Thesquirrelhoardsupnutsforthecoldwinteramassvt.积聚（主要用于诗歌和文学作品）--Thecloudsamassedabovethehills.oblige|əˈblaɪdʒ|1.(以法律、义务等）强迫，迫使Parentsareobligedbylawtosendtheirchildrentoschool.法律规定父母必须送子女入学。Ifeltobligedtoaskthemtodinner.我不得不请他们吃饭。Hesufferedaseriousinjurythatobligedhimtogiveupwork.他受伤严重，不得已只好放弃工作。2.（根据要求或需要）帮忙，效劳Callmeifyouneedanyhelp─I'dbehappytooblige.若有需要，尽管给我打电话。我很乐意帮忙。Wouldyouobligemewithsomeinformation?拜托您给我透露些消息好吗？feelobligedtodosth.感觉有必要做某事beobligedtodosth.被迫做某事hunt|hʌnt|1.打猎；猎取；猎杀Lionssometimeshuntalone.狮子有时单独猎食。WhalesarestillbeinghuntedandkilledintheArctic.北冰洋的鲸类仍然遭到猎杀。2.搜寻；搜索searchI'vehuntedeverywherebutIcan'tfindit.我到处都搜遍了，就是找不到它。Sheisstillhuntingforanewjob.她还在找新工作。3.追踪；追捕Policearehuntinganescapedcriminal.警察正在追捕一名逃犯。huntfor/gohuntingfor搜寻，寻找jobhunter四处寻找工作的人headhunter猎头bargainhunter四处买便宜货的人huntsb.down追捕，缉捕（某人）huntsth.down/out搜寻，寻找（某物）runafter强调追赶,追求--look,adogisrunningafteracatseek=pursuev.追寻(理想)chasev.追赶（--Theyarechasingathief/Theyarerunningafterathief）corner|ˈkɔ:nə(r)|N.1.（建筑物；物体；形状）角thefourcornersofasquare正方形的四个角2.有…角的；涉及…群体的athree-corneredhat三角帽athree-corneredfight三方争斗3.角；墙角；壁角acornertable/seat/cupboard靠墙角的桌子/座位/橱柜4.（有时指偏僻或难以到达的）区域，地区ShelivesinaquietcornerofruralYorkshire.她居住在约克郡乡间一个僻静的地方。5.困境；窘境toback/drive/forcesbintoacorner把某人逼入困境Hewasusedtotalkinghiswayoutoftightcorners.他惯于凭借口才摆脱困境。corner|ˈkɔ:nə(r)|V1.使（人或动物）走投无路；逼…入绝境Ifcornered,thesnakewilldefenditself.蛇在被逼得走投无路时会自卫的。2.硬要走近想与（某人）说话Ifoundmyselfcorneredbyheronthestairs.我发觉她在楼梯上迎面过来非要与我说话。3.垄断（某种货品的交易）They'vecorneredthemarketinsilver.他们垄断了白银市场。4.转弯；拐弯Thecarhasexcellentcornering(=itiseasytosteeraroundcorners).这辆汽车转弯性能极佳。1.around/roundthecorner很近；在附近Herhouseisjustaroundthecorner.她的房子就在附近。Thereweregoodtimesaroundthecorner(=theywouldsooncome).好时光很快就会来临。2.cutcorners/cutthecorner用最简捷经济的方式做事，图省事；（做事）走捷径3.seesthoutofthecornerofyoureye偶然瞟见；睨视Outofthecornerofhereye,shesawhimcomingcloser.她用眼一瞟，见他正向她走过来。4.turnthecorner（患病时期）转危为安，脱离危险，好转；渡过难关；脱离困境atthecornerofthestreetinthecorneroftheroomonthecornerofthedesktrail|treɪl|N.1.（长串的）痕迹，踪迹，足迹atrailofblood一连串血迹Thehurricaneleftatrailofdestructionbehindit.飓风过后满目疮痍。2.（尤指打猎时跟踪的）踪迹，足迹，臭迹Thepolicearestillonthetrailoftheescapedprisoner.警方仍在追捕逃犯。Thetrailhadgonecold.臭迹已经消失了。3.（乡间的）小路，小径pathatrailthroughtheforest穿过森林的小路4.（特定）路线，路径atouristtrail(=offamousbuildings)游览路线1.（被）拖，拉Itrailedmyhandinthewaterastheboatmovedalong.我把手放在水里，让小船拖着往前划行。Thebride'sdresstrailedbehindher.新娘的结婚礼服拖在身后。2.（尤指跟在他人后面）疲惫地走，没精打采地慢走，磨蹭Thekidstrailedaroundafteruswhileweshoppedforclothes.我们在商店买衣服时，孩子们无精打采地跟在后面。3.（在比赛或其他竞赛中）落后，失利，失败Weweretrailingbyfivepoints.我们落后五分。4.跟踪，追踪ThepolicetrailedDalefordays.警方跟踪了戴尔多日。5.蔓生；蔓延trailingplants蔓生植物trailaway/off声音逐渐减弱到停止；逐渐消失Hisvoicetrailedawaytonothing.他的声音越来越小，最后消失了。‘Ionlyhope…’,shetrailedoff.“我只希望…”她的声音越来越小，最后听不到了。trail|treɪl|V.1.在纸