朗文国际英语教程2(sidebyside2)unit2SBS2Unit2

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SBS2-Unit223上大学1.长大2上高中4住在5给对方写信6.送她一些CD7送他钱包8借给9给他建议10失业31多年以来3度假4虽然5很远6互相交流7给他们发信息8我们送他们9互相帮助12卖掉房子2去教堂10借他们钱11给我们建议13搬进翻译练习:1.Johnson先生去年教我们德语。2.奶奶昨晚给我们讲了一个故事。3.Mary把钱包交给老师了。4.请把那本字典递给我好吗?5.他把车票给他看。6.昨天我给她写过三封信了。7.我父亲给我买了一辆自行车。8.请你给我一本新的书,好吗?9.他把他的自行车借给我们了。10.我给他们一些种子了。pepperisahot-tastingspicewhichisusedtoflavorfoodmustardisayelloworbrownpasteusuallyeatenwithmeat.IttasteshotandspicySoysauceisadarkbrownliquidmadefromsoyabeansandusedasaflavoring,especiallyinChinesecooking.Mayonnaiseisathickpalesaucemadefromeggyolksandoil.Itisputonsalad.Thinkaboutit:Whichonewecanadd‘s’or‘es’?Whichonewecan’tadd‘s’or‘es’?applebananabreadcakecarrotcheesechickeneggfishgrapeketchuplemonlettucemayonnaisemeatmustardonionorangepearpepperpotatosaltsoysaucetomatoCountablenounsuncountablenounsapplesbananascarrotseggsgrapeslemonsonionsorangespearspotatoestomatoescheesechickenfishketchuplettucemayonnaisemeatmustardpeppersaltsoysauceWhatdoyoulike?Whatdon’tyoulike?Weshouldeatless/more____,Theyare/it’sgood/badforourhealth.AcabinetisacupboardusedforstoringthingsInaplacesuchasashoporcafé,acounterisalongnarrowtable.Arefrigeratorisalargecontainerinwhichthetemperatureiskeptlowsothatyoucanstorefoodinsideandkeepitfresh.Afreezerisalargecontainerlikeafridgeinwhichthetemperatureiskeptbelowfreezingpointsothatyoucanstorefoodinsideitforlongperiods.Lookandkeepinmind1.Thericeisonthecounter.2.Theonionsareinthefridge.3.Thesodaisinthefridge.4.Thesugarisinthecabinet.5.Thebutterisinthefridge.6.Thefruitisonthecounter.7.Thecookiesareonthecounter.8.Thevegetablesareinthecabinet.Pleaselookagainandremember1.Where’stheice-cream?2.Wherearethepotatoes?3.Where’sthesalt?4.Wherearethevegetables?5.Where’sthecheese?6.Where’sthechicken?7.Where’sthetea?8.Wherearethecookies?9.Wherearetheeggs?10.Where’sthesugar?Q&AThe___isin/onthe______.Itisin/onthe_______.It’sin/onthe_______.The___sarein/onthe______.Theyarein/onthe______.They’rein/onthe______.Let’spractice•Themilkisintherefrigerator.It’sintherefrigerator.•Thepotatoesareinthecabinet.They’reinthecabinet.Let'smakeaconversation.A:Whereis/arethe_____?B:It's/Theyarein/onthe_____.Whatdoyoulikeforlunch?Ilike___,_____and____forlunch.Ilike________forlunch.FoodIngredientpizzacheeselemonadelemonssaladlettuceorangejuiceorangesFrenchfriespotatoesmeatballmeatcakeflouromeleteggsLet’stalk•Let’smake_____.•Sorry,wecan’t.Thereisn’tany____inthefridge.(Therearen’tany____inthefridge.)FoodIngredientpizzalemonadesaladorangejuiceFrenchfriesmeatballcakeomeletLet’swrite:FinishthesentenceWecan’tmake____becausethereisn’t(aren’t)any______inthefridge.Pleaseopenyourbooks,turntoP13,Pleasewritetheanswersonyournotebook.Youhave5minutes.CountableNounsmany,toomany,afew,fewUncountableNounsmuch,toomuch,alittle,littleCountable&UncountableNounsalotof,plentyof,enough,some,any1apple2ice-cream3pizza4yogurt5hamburger6riceDifferencesafew:some---forCountableNounsfew:almostno---forCountableNounsalittle:some---forUncountableNounslittle:almostno---forUncountableNounChoosethecorrectanswers.(1)Ihavealittle(water/books).(2)Ryan’scathastoomuch(hair/fleas).(3)Therearemany(people/orangejuice)inthekitchen.(4)Angelhastoomany(milk/dresses)inthecloset.(5)Thereareafew(children/paper)intheroom.(6)Wehave(alittle/little)milk.Wehavetogoandbuysome.(7)Thereisnotmuch(bread/apples)onthetable.(8)Theyhave(few/afew)vegetables,sotheycannotmakeasalad.(9)Therearequite(alittle/afew)restaurantsnearby.(10)Thereis(alittle/afew)rainthissummer.(11)Istillneed(afew/alittle)minutestogetdressed.(12)Iwanttoplaybasketball,butIhave(alittle/afew)homeworktodo.Pleaseopenyourbooks,turntoP14Let’spracticedeliciousverygoodexcellentwonderfulfantasticLet’spracticeFoodIngredientpizzalemonadesaladorangejuiceFrenchfriesmeatballcakeomelet(1)Theyhave(few/afew)vegetables,sotheycannotmakeasalad.(2)Therearequite(alittle/afew)restaurantsnearby.(3)Thereis(alittle/afew)rainthissummer.(4)Istillneed(afew/alittle)minutestogetdressed.(5)Iwanttoplaybasketball,butIhave(alittle/afew)homeworktodo.Conclusion1.可数名词/不可数名词:•个体名词和集体名词,一般是可数的;•物质名词,抽象名词和专有名词,一般是不可数的。CountableNouns:apple,egggroup,classUncountableNouns:snow,butter/energyBeijing2.Therebe句型:肯定:Thereissome_____.Therearesome____s.否定:Thereisn'tany_____.Therearen'tany_____s.疑问:Isthereany_____?Arethereany_____s?知识扩展:如果有两个或更多主语时,动词一般和最近的一个保持一致:There______agirlandtwoboysintheroom.is就近原则3.many/muchafew/alittle这几个代词都是表示数量的,many/much表示“多”,afew/alittle表示几个/一点many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词,多用在疑问句或否定句中,也可和too/so连用。Howmanydoyouwant?Yougivemetoomany.afew表示几个,修饰可数名词。alittle表示一点,修饰不可数名词。CouldIspeakafewwordswithyou?Ihadalittletimetospare.Twobagsofgroceries[ɡrosəri]Groceriesarefoodsyoubuyatagrocer'soratasupermarketsuchasflour,sugar,andtinnedfoods.1234568107911121314151617181920211.HowwasHenry?2.Whatdidhebuy?3.DidHenrybuyhealthyfood?4.DidHenrybuyexpensivefood?5.Doyouthinkhisgroceriesareexpensive?6.HowcanHenrysavemoneyonhisgroceries?Takenotes:1.grocery:杂货grocerystore:食品杂货店2.nowonder:怪不得,并不奇怪allthetime:一直,总是3.excellent:卓越的,极好的4.fantastic:极好的5.spend-spentLucylikes_________.Infact,sheeats_______allthetime.Herfriend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