搜索
七年级英语上册总复习辅导与练习（一）一、be（am、is、are）的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。am接在I之后，is放在单数的名词或代词之后，are放在复数的名词或代词之后，否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答：Yes,人称代词+be./No,人称代词+be+not.如：1)HeisMr.Chen.HeisnotMr.Chen.--IsheMr.Chen?--Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.2)Iamastudent.Iamnotastudent.--Areyouastudent?--Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.3)Theyareteachers.Theyarenotteachers.--Aretheyteachers?--Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.练习：（一）用连系动词be(am,is,are)的正确形式填空。1._Are_____youfine?2.I____am_____Mr.Chen.3.___Is__heyourmother?4.--__Are____theyfromJapan?--Yes,they__are_____.5.You__are______ateacherandshe__is___adoctor.6.Where__is_____Jackfrom?7.I__am_____fine,too.Thanks8.--Who___is____this?--This__is______WangKang.9.--__Are__youastudent?--Yes,I__am___.10.--Where___is____Beijing?--It____is___inChina.11.--____Is____YukioaJapanese?--Yes,he_is__.12.“I”___is___alsoaletter.13.YouandI___are______students.14.Heandshe___are_____friends.15.HeandI_____are___teachers.（二）将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1.Thatismyfootball.Isthatyourfootball?2.Thosearehisbooks.Arethosehisbooks?3.JimandTomaregoodfriends.AreJimandTomgoodfriends?4.MybirthdayisonNovember1st.IsyourbirthdayonNovember1st?5.Hissonistwelveyearsold.Ishissontwelveyearsold?（三）将下面的句子变成否定句1.Hiscardisonthetable.Hiscardisn’tonthetable.2.Thesearemyparents.Thesearen’tmyparents.3.BobandTonyareourfriends.BobandTonyaren’tourfriends.4.Thesethingsarefivedollars.Thesethingsaren’tfivedollars.5.Thegirlishissister.Thegirlisn’thissister.（四）划线提问1.Ourteachersareintheclassroom.Whereareyourteachers?2.Thegirl’stelephonenumberis032-55746.What’sthegirl’stelephonenumber?3.Herpenisblack.Whatcolorisherpen?4.Thesesocksarefiveyuan.Howmucharethesesocks?5.Theyarethirteenyearsold.Howoldarethey?二、可数名词的复数：（1）规则变化1）一般在名词词尾加--s，如：car----cars;apple---apples2）以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词，在词尾加---es，如：box---boxes;bus---buses;watch---watches.3）以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，如：family---families.5）以fe、f结尾，变fe、f为v再加es，如：life---lives.（2）不规则变化：如：mouse---mice；tooth---teeth;foot---feet；Chinese---Chinese,Japanese---Japanese；man---men;woman---women;child---children等练习：写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。1.teacher_teachers2.class__classes_3.name_names_4.orangeoranges_5.numbernumbers6.appleapples_7.bus__buses__8.eraser_erasers___9.photo_photes10.tomato_tamotoes11.country_countries12.friend_friends___13.knife_knives14.foot_feet___15.boy_boys___16.mouse_mice___17.toy_toys18.factory_factories_19.family_families20.monkey_monkeys____21.wish_wishes___22.Thereissome_______ontheplate.(B)A.cakesB.meatC.potatoD.pears23.The______hastwo_______.CA.boys;watchesB.boy;watchC.boy;watchesD.boys;watch24.Thelittlebabyhastwo_______already.CA.toothB.toothsC.teethD.teeths25.Howmany＿＿＿canyouseeinthepicture?BA.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato26.—＿＿＿isthemeat.Please?—Tenyuanakilo.AA.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlong27.Wouldyoupleasepassme＿＿＿?CA.twopaperB.twopapersC.twopiecesofpaperD.twopiecesofpapers28.“Whatwouldyoulike,Ann?”“I’dliketwo＿＿＿.”BA.glassofmilkB.glassesofmilkC.glassofmilksD.glassesofmilks29.Thesearemy___C___.A.boxB.aboxC.boxesD.theboxes30.Therearethree＿＿＿andseven＿＿＿inthepicture.CA.deers,sheepsB.deers,sheepC.deer,sheepD.deer,sheeps三、基数词的表达：1—100one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,nineteen,twenty,twenty-one,…thirty…forty…fifty…sixty…seventy…eighty…ninety…hundred四、时间表达法：（两种）1:00oneo’clock1:05one-o-five/fivepastone1:15onefifteen/aquarterpastone1:30onethirty/halfpastone1:40oneforty/twentytotwo1:45oneforty-five/aquartertotwo--Whattimeisit?=Whatisthetime?--It’shalfpastseven.五、a,an的用法:a/an都表示“一，一个”，放在可数单数形式的名词前，如果单词以元音读音开始的，我们在前用an,如：anapple/aninterestingbook;/anEnglishboy/anoldman等.练习：选择填空1.Thetrainisrunningfiftymiles______.AA.anhourB.onehourC.thehourD.ahour2.---Who’sthis?---______________WangYu.CA.This’sB.She’sC.ThisisD.Heis3.---What’sthat?.---It’s______egg.DA.aB.theC./D.an4.---What’sthatinEnglish---It’s___car.It’s___orangecar.AA.a,anB.a,aC.an,aD.an,an5.Mysisteroften______afterclass.CA.playthepianoB.playsthebasketballC.playsthepianoD.playbasketball6.TiananMenSquareand_____GreatWallaretowoftheplaceseveryoneshouldseein_____People’sRepublicofChina.AA.the…theB./…/C.the…/D./…the7.______oldmanis______Englishteacher.AA.The;anB.An;anC.The;theD.A;a8.Sheis__A_____Englishteacher.A.anB.aC.theD./六、重点句型和短语：（1）Welcometo+地方（2）comefrom=befrom（3）电话用语：--Who’sthis?=Whoisthis?这是谁？--Thisis….我是….。--MayIspeakto…..?--Speaking,please./Sorry,he/sheisn’tin/here./Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.（4）--What’sthisinEnglish?--It’sanorange.--What’sthat?--It’sanegg.--Whatarethese?--Theyarebuses.（5）where,who,what,howold,howmany,howmuch等特殊疑引导的特殊疑问句：1）--What’syourname?/What’shername?--My/Hernameis…….2）--Whatclassareyouin?/Whatgradeareyouin?--I’minClass/Grade……3）--What’syourtelephonenumber?--Mytelephoneis………4）--Howdoyouspellcup?--C-U-P,cup.5）--Howoldareyou?--I’m….yearsold.6）--Whereareyoufrom?/Wheredoyoucomefrom?--I’mfrom……/Icomefrom……练习：选择填空()1.---Who’sthatgirl?---__B__mysister.A.ThisisB.She’sC.It’sD.That’s()2.---WelcometoBeijing!---________.CA.WelcometoBeijing,too.B.You’rewelcome.C.Thankyou.D.Notatall.()3.---__________areyou