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第1页共16页学科教师辅导讲义学员编号：年级：初一课时数：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课主题Ouranimalsfriends授课类型T同步课堂P专题实战S归纳总结教学目标①使学生能够基本掌握牛津7年级上册Unit3中的基础词汇及重要句型；②使学生掌握介词的基本用法和解题技巧；③提高学生完形填空阅读理解的综合能力。授课日期及时段T（Textbook-Based）——同步课堂汉译英聋的哑的瘸的__________残疾的___________领导，领袖_________________吠声_____________最后醒着瞎的道歉允许有用的deaf;dumb;lamp;disabled;leader;bark;finally;wake;blind;apologize;allow;helpful知识点1：词汇1、receptionist________________n.【词型变化】receptionn.--receptionistn.【拓展】词缀~or\~er\~ist表达职业、做...的人。例如：singer\teacher\visitor\director\scientist\pianistetc.2、bottom_____________n.【搭配】atthebottomof...在...的底部；alongthebottomof...沿着...的底部3、finally________________adv.【词型变化】finaladj(相当于last)体系搭建前情回顾第2页共16页【同义替换】finally=atlast=intheend4、appear__________________v.【词型变化】appearancen.外貌；disappearv.消失5、act_______________v.【词型变化】actor&actressn男演员&女演员；actionn.行动、表演；activeadj.积极的；activityn.活动6、nothing__________pron.【拓展】指代物的不定代词有：something\anything\nothing\everything指代人的不定代词有：somebody（someone）\anybody(anyone)\nobody(noone)\everybody(everyone)【用法】①定语后置：形容词放在代词的后面，如somethingwrong；someonefriendly②some~系列和any~系列的用法同于some&any，前者用语肯定句和表达建议请求的疑问句中，后者放在否定句和大部分疑问句中。知识点2：短语1.arriveat【区分】arriveat+小地点（busstop\~station\airport\gate\school...）arrivein+大地点（country\city）【同义替换】arriveat（in）sp=gettosp=reachsp2.byoneself【同义替换】byoneself=alone=onone’sown(注意oneself、one’s需根据动作的发生者决定)3.fallasleep【词型变化】fall-fell【辨析】sleepv.&n.(gotosleep);sleepyadj.困的；asleepadj.睡着的；sleeping现在分词&adj.4.sometimelater【同义替换】aftersometime(用于一般过去时中)\insometime(用语一般将来时中)5.withsb’shelp【扩展】helpsbwithsth6.learnabout...学习，了解Iwanttolearnmoreabuotchineseculture.我想了解更多的中国文化。learnfrom...从...中学习，吸取教训Whatcanyoulearnfromthisstory?从这个故事中你能学到什么？第3页共16页Weshouldlearnfromthemistakes.我们应该从错误中吸取教训。7.makefriendswith...和...交朋友Weshouldmakefriendswithanimals.8.apologizev.道歉;apologyn.道歉，歉意Ifyouarewrong,youshouldapologize.apologizetosb.向...道歉(=makeanapologytosb.)YoushouldapologizetoLucy.Youshouldmakeanapologytolucy.apologize(tosb.)fordoingsth.因为...而道歉Iapologizeforbeinglate.知识点3：句型1.You’rewelcometostay.【用法辨析】bewelcometosp欢迎到某地bewelcometodosth欢迎做某事2.Johnwouldn’tgowithouthis“eyes”.【用法辨析】with&without是一组相反意思的介词，表示伴随“（没）有”，注意出现动词要接doingE.g.Iwenttoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast.3.Theywerebothsafe.【用法辨析】both两者都；all所有（三者或以上都）①both\all(of)+名词；both\allof+代词②放在情态动词和be动词的后面；实义动词的前面Both（of）myparentsarecooks.Bothofthemcancookverywell.Wealllikethissongandwecanallsingitwell.同义替换例题1：Let’sdiscussthequestiontogether.A.thinkoverB.thinkaboutC.talkaboutD.talkwith例题2：Itismoreconvenientforpeopletoliveincity.典例分析第4页共16页A.moreeasyB.easierC.moredifficultD.difficulter例题3：Smokingdoesharmtohealth.A.doesharmfultoB.isbadtoC.isharmfulforD.isbadfor例题4：Whendidyouarrivehome?A.getB.gettoC.reachtoD.goKeysC(讨论)B（更方便相当于更简单）D（注意介词的搭配）A（home在此为地点复习前面不接介词）P(Practice-Oriented)——专题实战方位介词区分：1inthetree/onthetree专题精讲第5页共16页批注：许多学生能在课堂上分清楚onthetree和inthetree的区别，课后就会忘记。针对这种情况，教师可以让学生背诵一个典型例句，每节课之前都要检查复习，因为两个词组的含义是完全不一样的，记住一个，另一个就会判断出来。2infrontof,inthefrontofinfrontof表示“在某人或某物的前面”，在某个范围以外；inthefrontof表示“在……的前部”，在某个范围以内。3among,between两者都含有“在……中间”的意思。一般说法是：among用于“三者或三者以上之间”，而between则用于“两者之间”。第6页共16页4behind在……之后：Thereisabikebehindthetree.树后有一辆自行车。第7页共16页5nextto在……旁边：6across&through第8页共16页课堂狙击题型1：根据图片用适当的方位介词填空1)Simonisswimming________thepool.2)Atrainisgoing________atunnel.3)Eddieisjumping________thechair.4)Kittyisclimbing________thehill.5)Danieliswalking________thestairs.6)Millieiswalking________theroad.7)Hoboiswalking________thetable.8)Amyiswalking_______thesofa_______thewindow.Keys：across;through;over;up;down;along;around;fromto题型2：选择填空()1.Therearelotsofanimals________thegrassland.实战演练第9页共16页A.atB.onC.inD.by()2.Hesaidthathewouldmeetus____themetrostation.A.inB.atC.onD.of()3.Therearemanybeautifulbirds______thetree.A.onB.atC.inD.besides()4.Look_______themap_______China_________thewall,please.A.after;of;inB.at;of;inC.after;in;onD.at;of;on()5.Therearetwowindows________therightwall,thereisamap_____theleftwall.A.in;onB.in;inC.on;onD.on;in()6.Mr.Lisaidhewouldshowthestudents_____theNewYorkcity,whichisfamous_______theworld.A.about;atB.around;inC.through;inD.towards;around()7.Becarefulwhenyougo________thestreetbecausethetrafficisverybusyatthemoment.A.acrossB.behindC.betweenD.over()8.---Whyareyoustandingthere,Maggie?---Ican’tseetheblackboardclearly.Twotallboysaresitting_______me.A.behindB.infrontofC.besideD.nextto()9.Theyoungmenwalked______theforestandcametoabigriveratlast.A.onB.overC.throughD.across()10.Alittlemonkeyisplaying________atreeandtherearealotofbananas________it.A.on;onB.in;onC.on;inD.in;inKeys:BBCDABABCB课后反击题型1：单项选择1.Wearegood______playingtheguitar.A.atB.inC.ofD.on2.______isyourschoollifegoing?A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When3.Myfatherallowsme______basketballintheafternoon.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays第10页共16页4.—Youshould_____toAmyforyourwords.—OK.Mum.Iwill.A.apologizeB.appologyC.sorryD.apologizes5.—Look,thewindowisopen.—Oh,Iforgot______thewindowwhenIwentout.A.closeB.tocloseC.closedD.closing6.He______hisjacketandwentout.A.wearsB.woreC.putonD.putson7.SometimesIstayathome______myown.A.inB.ofC.onD.for8.Garyissad