第1页共12页学科教师辅导讲义学员编号:年级:初一课时数:学员姓名:辅导科目:英语学科教师:授课主题Poems授课类型T同步课堂P专题实战S归纳总结教学目标①使学生能够基本掌握牛津7年级下册Unit7中的基础词汇及重要句型;②使学生掌握感叹句的基本用法和解题技巧;③提高学生完形填空和阅读理解的综合能力。授课日期及时段T(Textbook-Based)——同步课堂汉译英诗歌大声地普通的组,群感觉同意命令不同意建议水井poem,aloud,ordinary,group,feeling,agree,order,disagree,advice,well知识点1:词汇1.buildv.建造buildingn.楼房,建筑物Theyaregoingtobuildaparkhere.Therearemanynewbuildingshere.2.worryv.担心;worriedadj.担心的worryabout.../beworriedabout...担心...体系搭建前情回顾第2页共12页Youneedn’tworryaboutme.Sheisworriedaboutthecomingexam.3.highadj.高的heightn.高度Thebuildingisveryhigh.What’stheheightofthebuilding?4.afraidadj.害怕的,担心的,恐怕I’mafraidyouwillbelateforschool.beafraidtodosth.害怕做...Sheisafraidtogooutatnight.beafraidofsth/doingsth.害怕...某物(+名词)/害怕做...(+动词ing)Iamafraidofsnakes.Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.5.newspaperstand报摊busstop公交站Heissittingatthenewspaperstand,nearthebusstop.6.rushv.急速行进,涌动rushout仓促的跑出,冲出来Whenthebusstopped,manypeoplerushedout.rushhour(上下班的)交通高峰时间,交通拥挤时段Thetrafficisveryheavyduringtherushhours.17.hurryv.仓促(做某事),匆忙(做);n.匆忙,急忙hurriedadj.匆忙的Hurryup!Thetrianisleaving.Thepepplearehurryingtowork.inahurry急忙;匆忙;仓促Helefthomeinahurry.知识点2:短语第3页共12页1.notonly...butalso不仅...而且...Lucycannotonlysingbutalsodance.Thebooksarenotonlyforchildren.NotonlyyoubutalsoLucyisgoodatdancing.注意:notonly...butalso连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致,即“就近原则”2.notatall一点也不,完全不Waterhasnotasteorsmellatall.--IsitdifficulttolearnEnglishwell?--Notatall.notatall没关系,不用谢(常用来回答别人的道歉)--I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.--Notatall.3.have/takeashower冲凉,洗澡--Howoftendoyoutakeashower?--Onceaday.4.too...+形容词to...太...而不能...Thechildistooyoungtogotoschool.5.seesb.doingsth.看到某人正在做...(强调动作正在进行)IsawhimplayingbasketballwhenIpassedtheplayground.seesbdosth.看到某人做...(强调动作的经常性或习惯性,或指动作发生的整个过程)Ioftenseehimplaybasketballwithsomefriends.Isawshecomeintheroom.注意:感官动词后(see,watch,hear,listento...等)接动词不定式,强调动作经常发生,或强调动作发生的全过程;接现在分词时,则强调动作正在进行6.highup高高在上;在高处7.(be)worriedabout=worryabout为。。。担忧8.hurrytosp匆忙去某地hurrytodosth.急忙做某事例题1:()Whenthebellrang,allthestudentsrushedoutoftheclassroom.典例分析第4页共12页A.wentoutB.ranoutquicklyC.walkedoutD.cameoutslowly解析:Brushout冲出去=runoutquickly例题2:()Pleasespeakaloudsothateveryonecanhearyou.A.inaslowvoiceB.inagoodvoiceC.inaclearvoiceD.inaloudvoice解析:Daloudadv.大声地;loud形容词例题3:Theywantedtoplaybasketballfirst.He___________(agree)withthem,becausehedidn’tfinishhishomework.解析:disagreed根据语境,他不同意他们,时态为过去式例题4:Therearethree_________(well)inthissmallvillage.解析:wellswell可数名词,井P(Practice-Oriented)——专题实战感叹句:感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子。感叹句一般用how或what开头。1.What引导的感叹句1)What+a(an)+形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语!如:Whatafinedayitis!多好的天气啊!Whatanhonestboyheis!他是个多么诚实的孩子啊!2)What+形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语!如:Whatcleverboystheyare!他们是多么聪明的孩子啊!Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!多么美的花儿啊!3)What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!如:Whatimportantnewsitis!多重要的新闻啊!2.How引导的感叹句1)How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!如:Howcleverthegirlis!那个女孩多么聪明啊!Howquicklytheboyisrunning!那个男孩跑的多快啊!专题精讲第5页共12页2)How+形容词+a(an)+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语!如:Howheavyaboxtheyarecarrying!他们抬的箱子多重啊!3)How+主语+谓语!如:Howtimeflies!时间过得多快!注解:1)what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换。如:Whataninterestingstoryitis!=Howinterestingthestoryis!2)在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。如:Whatanicepresent!(省略itis)Whatacleverboy!(省略heis)3.陈述句变感叹句的方法可用“一断、二变、三换位”的方法,简便易学,便于掌握。1、“一断”。就是先把陈述句从谓语动词后面用“‖”号分断为前后两部分。例1)Itis‖averynicewatch.例2)Thestoriesare‖veryinteresting.2、“二变”。就是把第二部分变为由What或How引导的短语。例1)中的后一部分是个名词短语,结果就变成了Whatanicewatch:Itis‖whatanicewatch.例2)中的后一部分是个形容词,就变成了Howinteresting:Thestoriesare‖howinteresting.3、“三换位”。就是已变好的后一部分和前一部分的主谓语交换位置。这样,就变成了感叹句:例1)Whatanicewatchitis!例2)Howinterestingthestoriesare第6页共12页课堂狙击题型1:单项选择()1._________deliciousthefishis!A.WhatB.HowC.HowaD.Whata()2.________coolclothesheiswearing!A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What()3.________interestinghouseitis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan()4.________cloudyitwasyesterday!A.WhatB.HowC.HowaD.Whata()5.________carelessheis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.HowaKeys:BDCBB题型2:句型转换1.Willyoupleasereaditagainmoreslowly?(改为祈使句)__________againmoreslowly,please.2.Ifyoudon'tlistentome,I'llgo.(改为同义句)__________me,orI’llgo.3.Let'swatchthesportsgames.(改为反意疑问句)Let'swatchthesportsgames,__________?4.Theteachersoftentellthestudentsnottobecareless.(改为祈使句)__________careless,please.5.PleasesitnexttoNancy.(改为否定句)__________nexttoNancy.6.Don'tforgettoturnoffthelights,please.(改为反意疑问句)Don'tforgettoturnoffthelights,__________?7.Ifyoumove,you'lldie.(改为同义句)实战演练第7页共12页__________,oryou'lldie.8.Cometomyhousetomorrow.(改为反意疑问句)Cometomyhousetomorrow,__________?9.这是一个坏了的被子。(翻译句子)Thisisa____________.10.让我们去帮帮那个哭泣的女孩吧。(翻译句子)Let’sgoandhelpthe__________,please.1.Readit2.Listento3.shallwe4.Don’tbe5.Don’tsit6.willyou7.Don’tmove8.will/won’tyou9.brokenglass/cup10.cryinggirl课后反击题型1:单项选择1.TheTVistooloud.Please________.A.turnitdownB.toturnitdownC.turndownitD.toturndownit2._______lateagain,Bill!A.Don'ttobeB.Don'tbeC.NotbeD.Benot3._______crosstheroaduntilthetrafficlightsturngreen.A.NotB.Won'tC.Doesn'tD.Don't4.Pleasehelpmecarryit,______?A.willIB.willyouC.shallID.shallwe5.Don'tmakesomuchnoise,______?A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shallweD.doyou6.Doyouknowthegirl______underthetree?A.standB.tostandC.stan