专升本状语从句专项练习

状语从句专项练习1.________wegavehimsomethingtoeat,hewouldsaveitupforhislittlesister.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whichever2.Hard-workingthoughhewas,___a_____therewasneverenoughmoneytopaythebills.A./B.andC.butD.therefore3.Muchhard________hetried，heflailedtocatchupwiththefirstrunner.A.althoughB.asC.whileD.when4.IgotintouchwithCharles_____c___Ireceivedhisletter.A.whenimmediatelyB.soonC.immediatelyD.suddenly5.Wewerejust______c__callingyouup________youcamein.A.about;whenB.onthepointof;whileC.onthepointof;whenD.onthepointof;as6.Mostofhisgreatnovelsandplayswerenotpublishedorknowntothepublic________histragic(悲剧)deathin1786.A.evenbeforeB.eversinceC.untilafterD.untilbefore7.Mr.SaddamHusseinhadtogowiththeAmericansoldiers,________.A.nomatterhelikesornotB.nomatterheshouldlikeitornotC.nomatterwhetherhelikesornotD.nomatterhemaylikeitornot8.________,Ihavetoputitawayandfocus(集中)myattentiononstudythisweek.A.HoweverthestoryisamusingB.NomatteramusingthestoryisC.HoweveramusingthestoryisD.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing9.Mostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,________theyhuntthemforfood.A.ifB.whileC.unlessD.as10.________hethoughthewashelpinguswiththework,hewasactuallyintheway.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.BecauseD.When11.Babiessleepl6tol8hoursinevery24hours,andtheysleepless________theygrowolder.A.whileB.asC.whenD.after12.Ihavebeenkeepingtheportrait________Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmychildhoodinParis.A.sinceB.whereC.asD.if13.________yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.A.HavingcheckedB.CheckC.IfyoucheckD.Tocheck14.Iwouldneverspeaktosomeonelikethat________theysaidsomethingunpleasanttome.A.evenifB.sothatC.asifD.eversince15.－DidyouremembertoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher?－Yes.Igaveittohim________Isawhim.A.onceB.whileC.ifD.themoment16.AwarningnewsreportfromQatarannouncesthatagroupofIslamwillcontinuetokillAmericanswherevertheyare________theyleavetheArabworldforever.A.eventhoughB.incaseC.wheneverD.until17.—MayIgonow?—________you’vefinishedyourwork,youmaygo.A.AfterB.AlthoughC.NowthatD.Assoonas18.________Ilivethereareplentyofsheep.saidtheboy________pride.A.Where;withB.When;inC.That;inD.Why;with19.Heseemedtohavebeenasleep,soIsaidnothing,butsat________hewouldseeme________waking.A.whether;whenB.that；whenC.which；whereD.where；when20.Itwillbefiveyears________wemeetagain.A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when21.Neverloseheart________difficultyyoumaymeetwith.A.whatB.whateverC.howD.however22.________weareallowed________,wecan’tdrinkanybeer.A.Aslongas;todoB.If;toC.Unless;toD.Onconditionthat;doingso23.Youcanstillfindbonesofthebirds________theyusedtolive.A.inwhichB.intheplaceC.whereD.that24.Howcantheylearnanything________theyspendalltheirsparetimewatchingTV?A.whereB.whenC.whileD.but25.________Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tagreethattheycannotbesolved.A.WhileB.IfC.AsD.Unless26.“________myfeetremainstandingabovethewaterlevel,thereishope...”saidthecaptain.A.WhereB.EvenifC.WhileD.Although答案详解1.A.因为gave后面已经有表示物的直接宾语了，排除代词A、C、和D。however意为“无论如何”；whenever意为“每当…”，根据句意，只有选C，意义才通。2.A.因为前面已经连词though了，所以不再需要连词了。Hard-workingthoughhewas=Althoughhewashard-working。3.B.因为as引导让步状语从句，要求将从句的表语或状语等放到句首。而although,while表示让步时，都用正常语序；另外，though引导的让步状语从句，其表语或状语等可提前也可不提前。4.C.因为immediately,instantly,directly和themoment,theinstant,theminute等都可以用作连词，引导时间状语从句，相当于assoonas。5.C.因为表示“正要做某事时，突然又发生另一件事”的句型是：was/werejustabouttodosth.when…did…或was/werejustonthepointofdoingsth.when…did…6.C.因为not…until…“直到…才…”，再接before语意上不通，要用after。7.C.因为nomatter后一定要接疑问词或whether。8.C.引导状语从句时nomatterhow=however，其后接形容词或副词，只有C正确。9.C.unless“除非、如果不”。句意是：大多数动物与其它不同种类的动物都没有什么联系，除非是把它们猎为食物。10.A.句意是：虽然他认为他在帮我们做工，但事实上他是在挡事。11.B.表示主、从句的谓语动词同时变化的“随着…”只能用as。12.B.因为keeptheportrait(把照片放在…)后面一定是指所放的“地方”了，所以用where(在…的地方)引导一个地点状语从句。13.C.因为非谓语动词的逻辑主语就是句子的主语，mistakes不能check，排除A和D；若用B，则前后是两个句子，又无连词，排除B。14.A.只有先A，前后意义才通：evenif即使、纵然；sothat为了、以便；asif.好象；eversince从(那时)到现在。15.D.因为themoment可作连词，与assoonas相当(from）。16.D.until(直到…)与肯定句连用，引出的时间是主句谓语动词结束的时间。eventhough即使；incase以防万一；whenever每当、无论何时。17.C.因为nowthat=since“既然”。18.A.因为withpride(骄傲地)是固定短语；where(在…的地方)引导一个地点状语从句，19.D.由where引导一个地点状语从句，表示坐(sat)的地方；后面是带有连词的现在分词作时间状语，whenwaking=whenhewoke。20.C.因为Itwillbe+时间段+before…是固定句式，意为“过…之后才…”。句意是：要过五年之后，我们才会再次见面。21.B.因为whatever=nomatterwhat引导一个让步状语从句，并作difficulty的定语。句意是：你无论遇到什么困难，也决不要灰心丧气。22.C.句意是：如果不允许我们喝啤酒，我们就不能喝。23.C.因为无先行词，不是定语从句，而是由where引导的一个地点状语从句。句意是：在它们过去居住的地方，你仍然可以找到鸟的骨头。24.B.题中when=since既然。句意是：既然他们把所有的空闲时间都用来看电视了，他们还能学到什么呢？25.A.因为while可以表示让步，与although相当，意为“虽然”。26.C.因为while有“只要”之意，与aslongas相当。又如：Whilethereislife,thereishope.只要有生命，就会有希望。/留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。