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猜成语有一只熊走过来有备而来（有BEAR来）第十一本书不可思议（BOOK11）哪一种蝙蝠不用休息不修边幅（不休蝙蝠）一个人被刷成金色一鸣惊人（一名金人）羊停止了呼吸扬眉吐气（羊没吐气）Review形容词比较级和最高级变化规则：1.直接加erhard-harder-thehardest,short-shorter-theshortest2.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写该辅音字母+er/estbig-bigger-biggest3.以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i加er/estlazy-lazier-thelaziest，heavy-heavier-theheaviestReview形容词比较级和最高级4.以不发音e结尾的形容词直接加r/stlarge-larger-thelargest5.多音节及某些双音节词，+more/themostdifficult-moredifficult-themostdifficult，tired-moretired-themosttiredspecialgood(well)-better-thebestbad-worse-theworstmany/much---more---themostlittle---less---theleastfar---farther/further---thefarthest/furthestold---older/elder---theoldest---eldest1idea[ai'diə]n.主意2alittle少许(用于不可数名词之前)3teaspoonful['ti:spu:nful]n.一满茶匙4less[les]a.(little的比较级)校少的，更小的5afew几个(用于可数名词之前)6pity['piti]n.遗憾7instead[in'sted]ad.代替8advice[əd'vais]n.建议，忠告9most[məust]a.(many,much的最高级)最多的10least[li:st]a.(little的最高级)最小的，最少的11best[best]a.(good的最高级)最好的12worse[wə:s]a.(bad的比较级)更坏的13worst[wə:st]a.(bad的最高级)最坏的1.idea[ai'diə]（点子，主意）idean.1)主意eg.That’sagoodidea.我有个主意，你打扫房间，我来洗车。eg.Ihaveanidea:youcleantheroomandI’llwashthecar.2）意见，见解，想法关于这件事你的意见如何eg.Whatisyourideaaboutit?我不喜欢金钱就是一切的想法eg.Idon’tliketheideathatmoneyiseverything.2.alittle少许（置于不可数名词之前）eg.你要吃点蛋糕吗？Willyoueatalittlecake?little几乎没有，很少的（置于不可数名词之前）我几乎没有时间看书eg.Ihavelittletimeforreading.alittle与littlealittle表示“少”，但是还有一点，即重点放在‘有’，而little则表示“有但是极少”，即重点强调“几乎没有”eg.Thereisalittlewineleftintheglass.eg.Thereislittlemilkleftintheglass.3.afew几个few和afew（通常置于可数名词之前）few是“几乎没有”的否定性意见afew是“有一些”的肯定性意见。eg.Hehasfewfriends.eg.Hehasafewfriends.inafewdays过几天eg.Shewillcomebackinafewdays.many&afewafew几个（用于可数名词前）alittle&muchnotafew不少的，相当多的eg.不少人犯过这种错误。Notafewpeoplehavemadethatmistake.onlyafew仅少数，只有几个…eg.房间中只有几个男性。Onlyafewmenwereintheroom.quiteafew(口语中)相当多的eg.你必须等上好几个礼拜。Youwillhavetowaitquiteafewweeks.alittleafewlittlefew肯定否定不可数可数4.lessadj.1)adj.(little的比较级)较小的，更小的我明天的工作就更少了。eg:Iwillhavelessworktodotomorrow.2）作不定代词对此我了解甚少，而他知道的更少。eg:Iknowlittleaboutit,butheknowsevenless.3）adv.更不（与more相对）这个故事更没意思。eg:Thisstoryislessinteresting.考试以后，他学习更不努力了。Aftertheexam,heworkslesshard.5.teaspoonfuln.一满茶匙tea+spoonful一茶匙的糖ateaspoonfulofsugarmouthfuln.一满嘴eg.Don’ttalkwithamouthfuloffood.teaspoonful['ti:spu:nfl]n.一满茶匙ateaspoonfulofsaltless[les]adj.（little的比较级）较少的，更小的Ihavegotlittlemoney.Ihavegotlessmoney.Ihavegottheleastmoney.6.pity1)n.遗憾eg:真遗憾，他又失败了It’sapitythathefailedagain.真可惜，实在可怜。Whatapity!Whatapity(that)…!….的真是遗憾！eg:她不能来真是遗憾。Whatapity(that)shecannotcome!我因她的无助而觉得她可怜Ipityherforherhelplessness.2）v.令人觉得怜悯，同情feelpityfor=take/havepityon同情eg:Ipityherforherhelplessness.7.insteadadv.代替eg.我不喜欢喝啤酒，给我可乐好了。Idon’tlikebeer;givemeCocaColainstead.insteadof代替…，而不eg.我要去看的是她而不是你。Iwillgotoseeherinsteadofyou.eg.她宁可买书而不愿到图书馆去借。Sheprefersbuyingbooksinsteadofborrowingthemfromthelibrary.eg.我必须完成工作，不能出去Ihavetofinishmyworkinsteadofgoingout.pity['piti]n.遗憾Whatapity!instead[in'sted]adv.代替Idon’thaveanybeer.Iwouldliketohaveacupofcoffee,instead.advice[əd‘vais]n.建议，忠告[U]一条建议apieceofadvice8.advicen.建议，忠告askforadvice寻求建议eg.IaskedmyteacherforadviceonmyEnglish.givesbapieceofadvice/offersbapieceofadvice给某人忠告eg.Letmegiveyouapieceofadvice.takeone’sadvice听取某人的忠告eg.Takemyadviceandstayawayfromhim!advisev.忠告，劝告，建议advisesbtodosth劝告某人做某事eg.我请老师对我的英语学习给些建议。Thedoctoradvisedmetotakeaweek’srest.advisethat…eg.Iadvisedhimtostopsmoking.=Iadvisedthathestopsmoking.givesbapieceofadvice/offersbapieceofadvice给某人忠告eg.让我给你个忠告。Letmegiveyouapieceofadvice.takeone’sadvice听取某人的忠告eg.听听我的劝吧，离他远点。Takemyadviceandstayawayfromhim!WhatdoesJanehavewithhercoffee?Watchthevideoandthentrytoanswerthequestion:Text:•1.ShallImakesomecoffee,Jane?•ShallI….?我….好吗？•shall构成疑问句，表来表示征求对方意见或请求对方指示。•我们出去喝一杯好吗？（征求意见）•Shallwegooutforadrink?•让那个人在外面等吗？（请求指示）•Shallthemanwaitoutside?•makesomecoffee煮咖啡•我给你煮点咖啡。•Iwillmakesomecoffeeforyou.•some通常用于肯定句，而在疑问句中要变成any•但是在征询意见的问句中仍用some。•你想来给苹果吗？•Wouldyoulikeanapple?2.CHARLOTTE：It‘sready.Doyouwantanymilk?JANE：Justalittle,please.It’sready=Thecoffeeisready.alittle一点，用于修饰不可数名词。又如：alittlemoney/water/coffee一点儿钱／水／咖啡alittle&littleThereisalittlecoffeeinthecup.Thereislittlecoffeeinthecup.alittle表示“少”，但是还有一点点，即重点放在“有”（乐观）little表示“有，但是极少”，即强调“几乎没有”（悲观）4.Whataboutsomesugar?(1)Whatabout______(they)?(2)Whatabout______(any)bananas?(3)Whatabout______(play)basketball?(1)人称代词宾格(2)在征询意见的问句中仍用some(3)doingsth.5.No,lessthanthat.Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls，please.less是little和few的比较级“更少的“在此处是little的比较级。lessthan…少于...morethan...多于...夏洛特：加些糖怎么样？两茶匙行吗？CHARLOTTE：Whataboutsomesugar?Twoteaspoonfuls?简：不，再少一些。请放一勺儿半。那对我已足够了。JANE：No,lessthanthat.Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls,please.That'senoughforme.teaspoon茶匙ateaspoonfulofsugar一茶匙的糖handfuladj.一把ahandfulofsand一把沙子amouthfuloffood一满嘴饭little-less–theleastlessthan少于一勺儿半beenoughforsb.对某人来说足够了6.oneandahalfteaspoonfulsoneandahalf一个半在英语中，一般比1大的东西，即使比2小，也需要用复数形式。eg.Iateoneandahalfapplesasbreakfast.7.That’senoughforme.beenoughforsb对某人来说…足够了eg.Threepensareenoughforme.enoughtodo足够做…我有三只笔就足够了。eg.Iamoldenoughtolivealone.我己经够大了，可以自己生活了。Iamoldenoughtolivealone.not…enough…todo….可与too….to…..互换她长得不够高，拿不到架子上的书。S