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40315720119FireControlRadarTechnologyVol．40No．3Series157Sep．20112011-05-041967。。710100【】。。、、。TN95A1008-8652201103-001-07DevelopmentandApplicationofNewSystemRadarZhangYatingXi'anElectronicEngineeringResearchInstituteXi'an710100AbstractAstheemergingofadvancedandnewtechnologiestheelectromagneticenvironmentbecomesmoreandmoresophisticatedchallengethattheradarbefacedwithbecomesmoreserious．Howtoimprovesurvivabilityoftheradarinthesophisticatedelectromagneticenvironmentisthecriticalfactortoaffectwhowillbethedominantinthemodernwar．Inordertoensuretheradartofunctionwellinmoresophisticatedelectromagneticenvironmentitmustbepaidattentiontotheinnovationinradarconceptandsystemandbreakthroughanddevelopmentmustbemadeinradartheoryandtechnologysoastomeetrequirementofthemodernwar．Thenewconceptandsystemoftheradaraswellassomenewsystemradarsandtheirbasicprincipleperformancefeaturesanddevelopmentarepresented．Keywordsnewconceptadvancedtechniquenewsystemradarfivemenaces1、、、、、。。、/、、4。。、、、、、。“”。、、、、、40、、、、、MIMO、、、、。MIMO5。。2、、4。a．、、。b．、、。c．、LPId．、。3SAR。。。6。。·。AESA/、·、、、、·RFRF····、、、。··、··/、/、·SSPA。44.1、。、、、7。、·、23、·G/ATOR5、、、AleniaEMPAR。。4.2-。“－”－－1220。。、、、。。a．b．、c．“———”“”、。4.3NOT-ONLY-A-RA-DAR“”sharedaperture“”not-only-a-ra-dar61721。。。AESAAESAT/R“”。。AESA。。AESA。“”。AESA。、。“”。。。。4.4、“”17。、、“”--“”、。4.5MIMO34016。。MIMO-。MIMODBFDBF。、、、。。。。4.6、12。、。“”、。“”“”。“”。“”。“”。、、。4.7、、、、、。。。。、、、、、、。EMC。4.818。、。。MillstoneHill、SIR2C/X/、AN/MPS236、KaSARPALSAR、RADA-RSAT22。4.9Radar-on-a-chipROACH、CMOSRadar-on-a-chip1ROACH77GHz、、。。430.5SNR10dB。ROACH、、、、。DDCDPCFPGA。IPROACH。4.10UBIQUITOUSRADAR、DBF、floodlightradar1998IEEEMerrillSkolnik1999IEEE91011。DBF。。。。Ubiquitous。4.11ROLLINGRADAR。20059IEEEB．M．Tietjen812。360°。。。1、、。。25123、X45。4.12COGNITIVE。7。。540。。4.13LADAR。4、、。、“”、、/、、、/。20062DARPA。、、。4.14NODARNODARNanotechnologyOpticalDetectionandRanging“”、“”5。、、、。12、、3A/D4。5CNT6-。4.15CS2。2004Donohocompressedsens-ingCS14。、/、、、、。CS———。15CSSAR13Alltopsequence。。1“”23。5“”。、。、、63。1MeiLietal．Radar-on-a-chipROACHC．2010IEEEradarconference．2JohnA．Nelson．NetCentricRadarTechnolo-gyandDevelopmentUsinganOpenSystemAr-chitectureApproachC．2010IEEERadarConference．3Heinz-PeterFeldleCurrentStatusofActivePhasedArrayAntennasandFutureTrendsC．IRS2009．4HeinrichDaembkesetal．StatusandTrendsinRadarSystemsC．IRS2009．5C．Falessietal．FromRadartoNORDARC．2008IEEEradarconference．6FrancoisLeChevalierFutureRadarConceptsandTechnologiesJ．MILTEC7/2006．7SergioMirandaetal．Knowledge-BasedRe-sourceManagementforMultifunctionRadarJ．IEEESignalProcessingMagazineJanu-ary2006．8ByronW．TietjenRollingRadarC．2005IEEEradarconference．9J．JAlteretal．UbiquitousRadarAnImple-mentationConceptC．2004IEEEradarcon-ference．10MerrillSkolnikAttributesoftheUbiquitousphasedarrayradarC．2003IEEEradarConference．11DanielJ．Rabideauetal．UbiquitousMIMOMultifunctionDigitalArrayRadarC．2003IEEEradarConference．12MerrillSkolnik．RoleofRadarinMicrowavesJ．IEEEMTT2002No．3．13M．HermanandT．Strohmer．CompressedSensingRadarC．Proc．IEEEInt．Conf．Acoust．SpeechSig．Proc．Mar2008．．14DonohoD．CompressedsensingJ．IEEETrans．InformationTheory2006524．15BaraniukRandSteeghsP．CompressiveRadarImagingC．IEEERadarConferenceBos-tonMAUSAApr．17－202007．16．J．200602．17．J．200902．18．XJ．201006．19．J．201002．20．J．200104．21．J．201002．7