练习题1WhenIwasinGermany,onedayatChristmas-timeIwenttoapostofficetosendaletter.Tomy36Ifoundpeoplequeuing(排队)somepacesawayfromthepersonatthesavingsdepositwindow.37so?Eachdidhisbusiness38butthelinenevermovedastep39,Iwasvery40,soIwalkedtothewindowtofindoutthecause.Therewasanoticeonwhichwaswritten“Thankyouforyour41forother’sprivacy(隐私)”—apolite42tokeeppeopleawayfromnosingintoother’s43(moneymattersareregardedasprivacyinWesterncountries).Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythe44andstayedawhiletowatch:theywerewaitingso45atadistancethattheyseemedquite46tothepractice.The47thinghappenedatapublictelephonebox.48waitingfortheirturnsalwayskepttheirdistance—enoughtobeoutof49It’sanothertypicalexample!FromthenonI50towatchtheirwaysofdoingthings,manners,treatment51towardsothers.IfoundtheGermansalwaysmindfulofother’sprivacy.Theyavoidedputtingothersinanembarrassing(窘迫)situation.Forinstance,theynever52aboutage,incomesortheplacetobuysuchacoat,53wouldtheycommentontheothersorjewelryotherswore.Theirlaws54readingdiariesoropeningletterswithoutpermission.Thatshows55mattersarenotallowedtobedisturbed.36.A.sorrowB.angerC.delightD.surprise37.A.WhyB.HowC.WhatD.Where38.A.insecretB.withcareC.inturnD.byturns39.A.slowerB.nearerC.fartherD.longer40.A.curiousB.angryC.interestedD.impatient41.A.careB.respectC.helpD.search42.A.voiceB.phraseC.warningD.sentence43.A.pocketsB.savingsC.needsD.affairs44.A.wordB.sightC.peopleD.matters45.A.honestlyB.anxiouslyC.nervouslyD.calmly46.A.usedB.familiarC.uncomfortableD.polite47A.interestingB.strangeC.sameD.different48.A.TheyB.TheseC.ThoseD.That49.A.sightB.hearingC.touchD.question50.A.wentonB.tookcareC.paidattentionD.tookcharge51.A.movingB.shownC.facingD.offered52.A.askedB.heardC.worriedD.learned53.A.soB.norC.notonlyD.if54.A.appreciateB.stopC.hateD.forbid55.A.pubicB.personalC.smallD.importantAbeggarfollowedaladyandaskedherforsomemoney.Sherefused,soheturnedawaysadlyandsaidhemustdowhathehadmadeuphismindtodo.Atthisword,theladywasgreatlyfrightenedforshewasafraidforhislife.Soshecalledhimbackandgavehimadollar.Thebeggartookthemoney,putitintohispocket,andthankedheragreatdeal.“Youhavesavedmefromaterriblefate,”hesaid.Theladyaskedhimwhathemeant.Thebeggarreplied,“Madame,Ihavebeenbeggingallday,butonlyyouhavetakenpityonme.Withoutthisdollaryougavetome,Ishouldhavehadtogotoworknow.56.Beforemeetingthelady,thebeggar________.A.hadalreadyreceivedsomedollarsalreadyB.hadbeenthinkingoftakinghisownlifeC.hadreceivednomoneyforthatdayD.hadactedasifhewaslookingforajob57.Ifthewomanhadunderstoodthebeggar’swordscorrectly,shewouldprobably_____.A.havegivenhimonemoredollarB.havepersuadedhimtogiveupbeggingC.havegoneawaywithoutgivinghimanymoneyD.haveofferedhimsomework58.Inthestory,“ahorriblefate”means_______A.tobegB.togotoworkC.todieD.toliveahardlife59.Thebestheadline(标题)forthestoryis______.A.HowtoBegB.MoneybeforeEverythingC.AnythingexceptWorkD.WorkforMoney定语从句专项练习题1.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.2.Doyouknowthemanto_______Ispoke?3.Thisisthehotel_______Istayedatlastmonth.4.Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?5.Thatistheday______I'llneverforget.6.Thefactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.11.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.12.Theengineerwith______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.13.Itthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?14.I'minterestedinall______youhavesaid.15.Iwanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.17.HeisgoodatEnglish,______weallknow.20.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.21.Theletterisfrommysister,______isworkinginBeijing.22.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof____arewomen.24.Ilostabook,______titleIcan'tremembernow.25.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,for______Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.26.Ihaveboughtsuchawatch_______wasadvertisedonTV.27.Icanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespenttogether.28.Theway______helooksatproblemsiswrong.29.Thisisthereason______hedidn'tcometothemeeting.30.Thismachine,______formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafterC.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookedafter31.Thereason______hedidn'tcomewas______hewasill.32.Heisworkinghard,______willmakehimpassthefinalexam.34.Ihavetwogrammars,______areofgreatuse.A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhich35.Iwanttousethesametools_______usedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.A.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.which36.Myneighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,_______wasverykindofthem.42.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_______Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.43.Thenumberofthepeoplewho_______cars_______increasing.A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;are45.Isoxygentheonlygas_______helpsfireburn?48.Johngotbeateninthegame,_______hadbeenexpected.A.asB.thatC.whatD.who49.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,_______writeswell.A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich参考答案及解析1.A.which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。2.C.和谁讲话”要说speaktosb.本题全句应为DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.。whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略。3.D.where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。4.C.when是关系副词,