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1/4MODULE71.thelongestjourney最长的旅程2.by直接加交通工具单数bybike/bus/train3.gettoschool到学校gethome/there/here到家4.livefarthestfromtheschool住得离学校最远farthest为副词，是far的最高级，可省略the，形容词最高级前面一定要加the5.the(best）waytosw.去……的（最好）方式thebestwaytodosomething做某事的最好方式6.themostdangerousway最危险的方式/方法7.beclosesttosw.离……最近gotowork去上班8.takeatraintosw.乘火车去……thefastesttrain最快的火车9.ineightminutes八分钟后（将来时）10.thesame…相同的……thesameschool相同的学校11..takesometimeby…乘……花……时间taketenminutesbycar乘汽车花十分钟12.morethan=over超过……，多于……13.oneofthebusiestinternationalairlines最繁忙的航线之一14.millionsofAmericans上百万美国人15.AtaxifromShanghaitotheairportischeaperthanthetrainfortwopeople.对两个人来说从上海到机场乘出租车比乘火车便宜。16.Iliketotravelbybusbecauseit’ssaferthangoing（动名词）bycar.17.fromoneplacetoanother从一个地方到另一个地方18.Thecheapestwayisbybus.===Bybusisthecheapestway.19.traveltoschool去上学二、语法。（一）形容词、副词的最高级构成方法原级最高级单音节和少数双音节一般在词尾加-esttall,long,short,old,small,fasttallest,longest,shortest,oldest,smallest,fastest以字母e结尾的形容词/副词，直接加-stnice,fine,large,closenicest,finest,largest,closest以重读闭音节结尾的形容词/副词，如末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写该字母，再加-estbig,hot,red,thinbiggest,hottest,reddest,thinnest以“辅音字母加y”结尾的形容词/副词，先把y变成i，再加-estbusy,early,easybusiest,earliest,easiest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加mostdangerous,expensive,comfortable,careful,beautifulmostdangerous/expensive/comfortable/careful/beautiful2/4（二）不规则形容词的变化。far—farther/further—farthest/furthestgood—better—bestbad—worse—worstlittle—less—least注意：最高级没有比较对象，后面不接than结构。如果要表明比较的范围时，一般接“of…/in…”eg:Jackisthetallestofthefiveboys.Tomlivesthefarthestfromtheschoolinourclass.三、相关练习题。()16.---_____willtheygotoShanghainextweek?---Theywilltakeatrainthere.A.WhenB.WhoC.HowD.Why()17.It’sdangerous_____theroad.Thereismuchtraffic.A.crossB.crossingC.tocrossD.crosses()18.Heisastranger.Hedoesn’tknowtheway_____ZhongshanPark.A.atB.onC.ofD.to()19.－__________doesyourfatherwork?－Inahospital.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Which()20.ThefastestwaytotraveltoShanghaiis______air.A.inB.byC.onD.at()21.---Howsoonwillthemanagercomeback?---_____aboutthreedays.A.InB.AfterC.ForD.during()22._____isgoodforyourhealth.A.WalkB.WalkingC.RunD.Running()23.---Whichdoyoulike_____,tea,coffeeorjuice?---Coffee.A.goodB.bestC.betterD.well()24.It_____me15minutestogettoschooleveryday.A.givesB.bringsC.takesD.gets()25.---Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?---_____bus,butsometimes_____foot.A.By;onB.On;byC.On;onD.By;by()26.What_____yourteachers_____atthemoment?A.do;doB.is,doingC.does;doD.are;doing()27.-----HowdoesTomgettoschool?-----He______abus.A.takesB.ridesC.byD.in()28.---LiMinghasthreepens.Theotherchildrenhavetwopenseach.---Oh,LiMinghas_____pens.A.moreB.themostC.lessD.theleast()29.Areyou_____yoursummerholidaynextmonth?A.willhaveB.haveC.goingtohaveD.has()30.I’msorrytohearyou’reill.Ihopeyouare__________now.3/4A.wellB.fineC.goodD.betterMODULE8一、词汇。1.my/myparents’/sb’spastlife某人的过去生活2.beborn出生（用过去时）3.thenameof---……的名字4.befriendlytosb.对某人友好5.bestrictwithsb./insth.对某人要求严格6.What+be+sb.+like?某人的性格怎么样？7.visittheiroldfamilyhouses参观他们的故居8.with带有eg:Helikesthehousewithagarden.apondwithfishinit里面有鱼的池塘9.thelasttimeIwasthere我在那儿的最后一次(bethefirsttodo)10.oneday有一天（将来时或过去时）11.Iknowwhathedoes.我知道他是干什么的。动词know后的句子为宾语从句，语序要用陈述语序。eg:Sheaskedwhereshewas.Theteacheraskedwhohadapen.二、语法。一般过去时（一）1.动词be（am,is,are）的过去式：原形amisare过去式waswaswere2.动词be构成的一般过去时肯定、否定和疑问句式表格如教材P150三、相关练习题。一.单项选择（）1.Howlongdidthefilm________?A.actB.keepC.lastD.play（）2.Yesterdayweleftoff________ofpage51.Sotodaywe’llbegin_______page52.A.attheend,fromB.attheend,withC.intheend,fromD.intheend,with（）3.TellTomtocallmeassoonasshe________.A.willarriveB.getsthereC.hasgoneD.reachhere（）4.Heisoftenmade_______fortwelvehoursadaybytheboss.A.workB.workingC.toworkD.tobeworking（）5.Hecouldneither________FrenchnorGerman.SoI______withhiminEnglishA.speak,talkedB.talk,toldC.say,spokeD.tell,talked（）6.Shewillhaveaholidayassoonasshe______theworknextweek,A.finishesB.doesn’tfinish4/4C.willfinishD.won’tfinish（）7.—Shoppingwithme?—Sorry,Ihavealotofclothes________.A.towashB.washedC.washD.tobewashed（）8.Idon’tknowifhe______ifit______tomorrow.A.comes,willrainB.willcome,rainsC.willcome,willrainD.comes,rains（）9.Theydidn’tlearn______inthislesson.A.somethingnewB.anythingnewC.newlessonD.newanything（）10.-----Whatdayisit?—_______.A.It’safinedayB.It’sTuesdayC.It’sJune26thD.It’swet（）11.-----Meimei,______itagaininEnglish,please.____OKA.speakB.talkC.tellD.say（）12.-----“What’sthe_______today?”___“It’sJune26.”A.dayB.dateC.timeD.hour（）13.China_________theWTOandbecameanewmemberofitlastyear.A.joinedB.joinC.willjoinD.hasjoined（）14.-----Theboxlookssobig.CanIhelpyou?------No,thanks._______init.It’sempty.A.NothingB.EverythingC.AnythingD.Something（）15.------Areyourfriendsfriendly______you?A.withB.toC.onD.for（）16.------HowmuchdidthisCD_______you,Sally?------Igotitfor5dollars.A.useB.spendC.takeD.cost（）17.ThetwinsarecomingtoMeirmei’shousetonight.Shewillgivethem______toeat.A.anythingdeliciousB.somethingChineseC.ChinesesomethingD.deliciousanything（）18.Kate_________tobeduntilherfatherreturnedyesterdayevening.A.won’tgoB.doesn’tgoC.wentD.didn’tgo（）19.Theboys_______greensportsshirtsarethef