高中英语必修四4短语

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。-可编辑修改-Unit1Womenofachievement1.fightfor为…而战fightwith/against和…作战fightwith和…并肩作战2.drive…away/off赶走drive…outof把…从…赶走3.put/sentence…todeath=处死4.onconditionthat条件是onnocondition绝不5.concernoneselfwith=beconcernedwith关心6.devoteoneselfto=bedevotedto献身于7.behavewell/oneself有礼貌8.intheshadeof在阴凉下9.moveoff/away离开moveabout/around四处走动10.be(well)worthdoing=beworthyofbeingdone=beworthytobedone=beworthwhiledoing=beworthwhiletodo值得做beworth+钱值钱beworthsth=beworthyofsth价值11.only+状语位于句首部分倒装onlyif只要ifonly要是…就好了12.beoutspokenabout对…直言不讳13.respect/honorsb尊敬=showrespectfor14.arguewithsbabout/oversth和…争论arguesbintodoing说服某人做arguesboutofdoing说服某人别做15.lead/livea…life过…生活16.sthcrowdinonsb涌入脑海=sthcrowdinone’smind17.affect=haveaneffecton影响18.inspiresbtodo激励某人做inspiresthinsb激发某人的…19.lookdownupon/on轻视,瞧不起lookupto尊敬20.referto提及,查阅,参考21.doresearchon研究。-可编辑修改-22.bychance/accident碰巧takeachance冒险试一试23.comeacross偶遇=runinto=happentomeet=meetwith24.catchone’seye引起…注意25.explaintosbsth=explainsthtosb向某人解释26.keep…freefrom/of使…免受27.beintendedfor是用来…intendtodo/doing打算做28.sth(idea/plan)hit/strikesb某人忽然想起29.placesecondto次于30.takesthintoconsideration考虑underconsideration在考虑中consideringsth考虑到considerdoing考虑做beconsideredtobe被认为是31.deliverababy接生bedeliveredofababy=givebirthto生孩子32.can’twaittodo迫不及待做33.ofone’sown某人自己的onone’sown独自,独立34.carryondoingcarryonwith继续carryout执行,实施。-可编辑修改-Unit2Workingtheland1.worktheland耕种土地2.struggletodo努力做strugglefor为…努力strugglewith/against为反对…而斗争3.thepastfivedecades过去的五十年4.graduatefrom毕业于(学校)graduatein毕业于(专业)5.search(sth/sb)for搜寻insearchof寻找6.thanksto=dueto=asaresultof由于,多亏了7.rid…of…使…摆脱…be/getridof摆脱8.besatisfied/happy/pleasedwith对…满意9.beequippedwith配备有10.inthesun在阳光下11.forsale待售onsale出售12.inlargeamounts大量的13.berelatedto和…有关14.remainingsth=sthleft剩下的15.inneedof需要inneed在危急中16.beconfusedabout对…感到迷惑17.regrettodo遗憾regretdoing后悔18.tryout试验,尝试19.It’snouse/gooddoing做…没有用20.dreamof梦想,梦见21.over/inthepast/last+时间段+现在完成时在过去的…时间里22.causedamageto=damagesth损害23.supplysthtosb=supplysbwithsthprovidesthforsb=providesbwithsthoffersthtosb=offersbsth给…提供…24.buildup增强25.leadto导致,通向。-可编辑修改-26.inaddition+句子inadditionto+sth/doing此外(还有)27.focuson集中注意力=fixone’sattentionon28.berichin富含有29.everyfewyears每几年everysecondyear每两年=everytwoyears=everyotheryear30.makecomments/acommenton=commenton评论,评价。-可编辑修改-Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour1.uptonow=untilnow=bynow=sofar+现在完成时直到现在2.feel/becontentwith=contentoneselfwith对…满意withcontent满意地3.beastonishedat/by对…感到惊讶finditastonishingthat认为…是令人惊讶地4.badlyoff穷的,情况糟糕的worseoff更穷的welloff富有的betteroff境况较好的5.beboredwith=betiredof对…厌烦的6.entertainsbwithsth用…使…快乐entertain/treatsbtosth用…款待…7.throughouttheworld=aroundtheworld=allovertheworld遍及全世界8.afailure一个失败的人/事9.overcomedifficulties克服困难10.pickout挑选,辨认出picksth采摘pickup捡起,接(某人),(偶然)学会pickoff(用手指)摘下来11.cutoff切断cutofffrom与…隔离cutup切碎cutdown削减,砍倒cutinto切成cutacross抄近路cutin打断cutout切掉12.convincesbof使…相信convincesbthat使…相信convincesbtodo说服某人做sbbeconvincedof某人相信13.starin主演14.inthe1990s/1990’s在20世纪90年代。-可编辑修改-in1990在1990年15.inparticular=particularly尤其,特别beparticularabout对…挑剔16.ononeoccasion有一次onoccasion=occasionally有时,偶尔17.pretendtodo假装18.chargesbmoneyforsth要价chargesbwithsth控告takechargeof掌管,控制inchargeof掌管19.keepto遵守20.slideoutof从…滑落slidedown滑倒21.intheopenair在户外,在野外22.lookup查阅,向上看23.athirdtime再一次24.whispertosb对…耳语inawhisper=inwhispers悄声说25.inamess杂乱无章26.reactto对…作出反应。-可编辑修改-Unit4Bodylanguage1.greetsbwith用…跟…打招呼2.representsb/sth代表representsbas把…描绘成…3.becurioustodo很想做becuriousabout对…好奇outofcuriosity出于好奇in/withcuriosity=curiously4.thefirstpersontoarrive第一个到的人序数词/最高级/theonly+n/pron+todo5.introduce…to…把…介绍给introduce…into…把…引进6.approachsb接近,靠近approachto(doing)sth…的方法…beapproaching…快到了7.kisssbonthecheek亲吻某人的脸颊V+sb+prep+the+身体部位8.indefence防御defend…against…保卫…免受…9.apologizetosbforsth=makeanapologytosbfor因…向…道歉10.nodat冲…点头11.gettoknow渐渐了解12.communicatewith和…交流13.sbbelikelytodosthbelikely/possible/probabletodoItbelikely/possible/probablethat很可能14.ingeneral=generallyspeaking=inaword=inshort总的来说,总之。-可编辑修改-15.attitudeto/towards对…的态度16.at(one’s)ease舒适,自由自在putsbatease使…感到放松withease轻易地,不费力地easesbof减轻,消除某人的17.in/withanger愤怒地18.loseface(with)(在…面前)丢脸facetoface面对面inthefaceof面对face=befacedwith面对makeaface做鬼脸19.turnone’sbackto背对,背弃turnablindeyeto对…视而不见20.makeafist握拳21.lookawayfrom从…移开目光22.inmostcases在大多数情况下23.berespectfultosb=respectsb尊敬某人24.giveahugtosb=givesbahug=hugsb拥抱某人25.havesimilaritiesin=besimilarin在…方面相似besimilarto和…相似。-可编辑修改-Unit5ThemeParks1.variouskindsof=various=avarietyof=varietiesof各种各样的varyfrom…to…在…到…之间变动varywith随着…变动2.befamous/well-knownfor因…而著名befamous/well-knownas作为…而著名befamous/well-knownto为…所知3.sbbe/getfamiliarwithsth=sthbe/getfamiliartosb熟悉4.toone’samusement让…高兴的是beamusedat/with/by以…为乐foramusement为了消遣5.nowonder=Itisnowonderthat难怪wonderif/whether/when/where想知道wonderat/about对…感到奇怪6.beuniqueto是…所独有的7.preserve…from…保护…免受8.dogooddeeds做好事9.bemodelledafter=bemodelledon=modelonselfon根据…模仿,仿造10.aworldof一个…的世界,许多的+U。-可编辑修改-11.withoutdoubt毫无疑问thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问sbdoubtwhether/if某人怀疑12.prepare…for…为…准备…=makepreparatio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