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英语选修⑧·人教版新课标导学Unit4Pygmalion单元重点知识回顾Ⅰ.重点单词1．__________n.适应(性)；改编本__________v.(使)适应；改编2．__________adj.经典的；第一流的n.经典著作3．__________n.情节；阴谋4．__________n.教授5．__________vi.吹口哨；发出汽笛声n.口哨声；汽笛声adaptationadaptclassicplotprofessorwhistle6．__________vi.犹豫；踌躇(1)________________sth.迟疑做某事；不愿做某事hesitate__________/in/at/over(doing)sth.(做)某事犹豫不决(2)__________n.踌躇；犹豫__________________毫不犹豫地havenohesitationindoingsth.毫不犹豫地做某事hesitatehesitatetodoabouthesitationwithouthesitation7．_________________adj.不舒服的；不安的；不自在的__________n.舒适；自在________________adj.舒适的；自在的__________adv.舒适地；自在地________________adv.不舒服地；不自在地8．__________adj.带来麻烦的；使人心烦的9．__________n.结果；效果10．______________n.手帕；手绢；纸巾uncomfortablecomfortcomfortablecomfortablyuncomfortablytroublesomeoutcomehandkerchief11．__________adj.(见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的__________n.&vt.错误；误会12．__________adj.光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的13．__________vt.把……分类；把……归类(1)__________把……归类为……__________把……分成……(2)_________________n.分类，归类mistakenmistakebrilliantclassifyclassify...as...classify...into...classification14．__________n.谈论；言论；评述vt.&vi.谈论；评论；说起(1)_______________________on/about就……发表意见；对……评头品足makenoremark什么也不说；不作评论(2)remarkthat...评论……remark__________谈论/评论……(3)_______________adj.卓越的；非凡的remarkmakearemark/remarkson/uponremarkable15．__________vt.显露出(本来面目)；背叛__________向……出卖(泄露)……_________________辜负某人的信任__________暴露本来面目；原形毕露16．_______________adj.不同寻常的；非凡的betraybetray...to...betrayone'strustbetrayoneselfextraordinary17．__________vt.谴责；使……处于不幸(不愉快)的状态condemnsb.__________因……谴责某人condemnsb.__________sth./todosth.迫使某人陷入不幸的境地condemnsb.__________判某人死刑becondemned/sentencedtodeath被判处死刑18．__________adv.适当地；恰当地condemnfortotodeathproperlyacquaintance19．________________n.相识；了解；熟人(1)_____________________________maketheacquaintanceofsb.结识某人haveanoddingacquaintance__________sb.与某人有点头之交___________________________不熟悉；不了解(2)__________v.使熟悉；使了解_________________________熟悉……，认识/了解……makeone'sacquaintancewithhavenoacquaintancewithacquaintbeacquaintedwith20．__________n.一把；少量21．_________________n.惊讶；惊愕(1)________________使某人吃惊的是(2)__________vt.使惊讶__________adj.吃惊的__________adj.使人吃惊的22．__________n.机会；运气；大笔的钱(1)__________找出路；碰运气__________发财tryone's__________碰运气handfulamazementtoone'samazementamazeamazedamazingfortuneseekone'sfortunemakeafortunefortune(2)__________adj.幸运的；侥幸的(＝lucky)befortunate__________sth.做某事是幸运的(3)__________adv.幸运地(＝luckily)23．__________n.身份；地位；职位24．__________adj.优秀的；较高的；上级的n.上级；长官“be＋adj.＋to”结构小结：be__________to...比……优越(更好、强)be__________tosb.by...比某人年长……be__________tosb.by...比某人年轻……fortunatetodofortunatelystatussuperiorsuperiorseniorjunior25．__________vt.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺(1)__________sb.ofsth.抢劫某人某物__________sb.ofsth.使某人想起某事__________sb.ofsth.告知某人某事__________sb.ofsth.指控某人某事(2)__________n.抢劫(行为)__________n.抢劫犯26．__________adj.古时的；(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的n.文物；古董；古玩robrobremindinformaccuserobberyrobberantique27．__________adj.音乐的；喜爱音乐的n.音乐喜剧28．__________adj.破旧的；寒酸的29．__________n.裁判员；仲裁者30．__________n.&vi.妥协；折衷(1)__________toacompromise和解；达成妥协makeacompromise__________与……妥协__________compromise折衷(2)compromise__________sb.与某人和解compromise__________sth.就某事折衷musicalshabbyrefereecompromisereach/comewithbywithon31．__________adj.可怕的；恐怖的__________n.恐怖32．__________adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的__________vt.使厌恶；使反感33．__________vt.俯视；忽视；不理会34．__________adj.有效的35．__________vi.&vt.(使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失horriblehorrordisgustingdisgustoverlookeffectivefadeⅡ.重点短语1．__________伪装(的)；假扮(的)2．__________(把某人)改变或冒充成……3．__________少数(人或物)4．_________________一般来说__________speaking严格说来__________speaking就个人来说__________speaking坦白地说__________general总体来说；大体上__________ageneralrule一般而言；在通常情况下indisguisepass...offas...ahandfulofgenerallyspeakingstrictlypersonallyfranklyinas5．__________就……来说；从……角度cometoterms__________达成协议；和好；接受；适应be__________good/badtermswith与……关系良好/不好__________thelong(short)term/run从长远/眼前来看6．__________带或领……进来show...__________把……领出去show...__________领……参观……7．_______________前几天；不久前的一天8．_______________再一次intermsof...withoninshow...inoutaroundtheotherdayoncemore/again9．__________需要……in__________of寻找……in__________of为纪念……in__________of负责……in__________of拥有……in__________of支持……in__________of表扬……10．__________(声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡inneedofsearchhonorchargepossessionsupportpraisefadeoutⅢ.重点句型1．ifnot状语从句的省略，意为“如果不”Doyouknowthestory？Ifnot，lookatthepicturesandthecaptionsbelowthemandtrytoworkoutthestoryandtellittoyourpartner.仿写：如果不是的话，几年以后恰恰是现在吸引游客的东西可能已经完全被破坏了。__________，inafewyears'timetheverythingsthatattracttouristsnowmaywellhavebeendestroyed.Ifnot2．Whatif...要是……怎么办……？WhatifIwas?仿写：明天要是下雨怎么办？我们还练足球吗？______________tomorrow？Willwestillhavesoccerpractice?3．状语从句的省略But，sir，(proudly)onceeducatedtospeakproperly，thatgirlcouldpassherselfoffinthreemonthsasaduchessatanambassador'sgardenparty.仿写：当他被问到成功的秘诀时，他说他的成功很大程度上归功于他的父母。__________thesecretofhissuccess，hesaidheowedmuchofhissuccesstohisparents.WhatifitrainsWhenasked4．形容词作伴随状语HenryHigginsandColonelPickeringaresittingdeepinconversation.仿写：全神贯注地读书，他没注意到老师走进教室。____________________，hedidn'tnoticetheteachercomeintotheclassroom.5．if引导虚拟语气I'dneverhavecomeifI'dknownaboutthisdisgustingthingyouwan