知识积累2018年浙江卷英语完形填空

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郯城县高中英语校本教材Successbelongstothosewhoworkhard.2018浙江卷Wehaveallheardhowtimeismorevaluablethanmoney,butisit36tohavetoomuch?I37backinhighschoolIspentmostofmydayatschoolsinceIalso38ateamsport.BythetimeIgothome,Ionlyhadafewhourstodomyhomework,andIhadtodoit39.WhenIgotintocollege,things40.Isuddenlyfoundmyselfoutofclassbeforenoontime.Becauseofallthis41time,therewasnosenseof42todomyschoolworkimmediately.Iwasperformingthisactionofwaitinguntilitlaterbecamea43.Oncethathappened,Ijustkept44mystudyingfurtherandfurtherbackinmyday.ThenIgottothepointwhereIwas45reallylateatnighttogetmyworkdone.OnedayI46aformerclassmateofminewhowas47alotofmoneyrunningasideline(副业).Sincehisregularjobwas48,Iaskedhimwhyhejustdidn'tdohissidelinefull-time.Hesaidwithoutthejob,hewould49havetoomuchtimeandwouldjustdowhatIdidbackin50.Hesaidthatifhe51thejob,hewouldlosehis52toworkandsucceed.So,try53yourtimewithotherwork.Thisiswhythereisa54thatifyouwantsomethingdone,aska55persontodoit.36.A.trueB.fairC.strangeD.possible37.A.rememberB.admitC.understandD.expect38.A.watchedB.loved.C.coachedD.played39.A.atlastB.rightawayC.ofcourseD.asusual40.A.happenedB.repeatedC.changedD.mattered41.A.extraB.difficult.C.valuableD.limited42.A.dutyB.achievementC.urgencyD.direction43.A.burdenB.reliefC.riskD.habit44.A.pushingB.takingC.settingD.calling45.A.hangingoutB.stayingupC.joggingroundD.showingoff46.A.metB.helpedC.treatedD.hired47.A.raisingB.wastingC.demandingD.making48.A.safeB.importantC.boringD.rewarding49.A.luckilyB.hardlyC.hopefullyD.simply50.A.childhoodB.collegeC.townD.business51.A.quitB.foundC.acceptedD.kept52.A.heartB.chanceC.driveD.way53.A.savingB.fillingupC.givingupD.trading54.A.messageB.storyC.sayingD.fact55.A.carefulB.busyC.reliableD.kind答案:36-40.DADBC41-45.ACDAB46-50.ADCDB51-55.ACBCB文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,我们都知道时间比金钱更宝贵,但是拥有太多的时间是种什么感觉呢?你是不是也很想体验一下?词汇:valuableadj.有价值的urgencyn.紧迫,紧急coachvt.训练指导repeatvt.重复反复郯城县高中英语校本教材Successbelongstothosewhoworkhard.extraadj.额外的pushvt.推,推动convenientadj.便利的achievementn.成就boringadj.枯燥的regularadj.定期的,有规律的reliableadj.可信赖的performvt.执行;完成setvt.确立,设置reliefn.减轻解除轻松rewardingadj.有回报的simplyadv.简直,简单地,仅仅sayingn.谚语,格言,警句burdenn.负担熟词生义:playvt.从事;参加(体育运动)driven.内驱力,强烈欲望词组:rightaway立刻outof从……离开stayup熬夜fillup填充,填满fillup…with…用…填充…asusual像往常一样hangout闲逛asenseof……感asenseofurgency紧迫感asenseofhumor/belonging/responsibility幽默感/归属感/责任感showoff炫耀语言搭配:playateamsport参加运动队quitthejob辞职runasideline经营副业aformerclassmate以前的同学regularjob固定工作trydoingsth试着做某事trytodosth尽力去做某事句型:Thisiswhythereisasayingthatifyouwantsomethingdone,askabusypersontodoit.句型:这是…的原因句子结构:1.ThenIgottothepointwhereIwasstayingupreallylateatnighttogetmyworkdone.然后,我达到了这样的地步,不得不熬夜才能完成工作。分析:定语从句,先行词为case,point,situation,condition,stage,position等表示抽象的地点、地步、条件、形势、环境、地位等含义的名词时候,我们通常使用关系副词where。例如,Themediacanoftenhelpsolveproblemsanddrawattentiontosituationswherehelpisneeded.媒体常常能够帮助解决问题,让大家关注需要帮助的境况。2.OnedayImetaformerclassmateofminewhowasmakingalotofmoneyrunningasideline(副业)。一天我遇见我以前一个同班同学,他靠经营副业挣了很多钱。分析:本句中whowas…是定语从句;runningasideline伴随状语。3.Hesaidwithoutthejob,hewouldsimplyhavetoomuchtimeandwouldjustdowhatIdidbackincollege.他说没有工作,他只会有太多时间,就会像我在大学里所做的一样。分析:withoutthejob,相当于一个条件状语从句,后面主句用虚拟语气,用wouldsimplyhave…和wouldjustdo…;do后面跟了一个what引导的宾语从句。4.Thisiswhythereisasayingthatifyouwantsomethingdone,askabusypersontodoit.这是为什么会有这样的说法:如果你想完成一件事,叫一个忙的人去做。郯城县高中英语校本教材Successbelongstothosewhoworkhard.分析:why引导表语从句,在这个表语从句中asaying后面跟着一个that引导的同位语从句。

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