2019考研何凯文阅读思路解析词汇补充讲义增值pdf

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11997年Text1Voteparliamentarydebateslegalauthorityincurablyilltheconvincingvote压倒性票数flashThefullimportmaytakeawhiletosinkin.(完整的影响可能花段时间才能呈现.)alikemoralandpracticalimplicationsSomehavebreathedsighsofrelief.(有些人松了一口气)right-to-lifegroupsthehasteofthebill’spassage(法案的匆忙通过)Thetideisunlikelytoturnback.(潮流不太可能扭转)reverseanagingpopulationlife-extendingtechnologychangingcommunitydealwitheuthanasiaAisgatheringstrengthobserversarewaitingforthedominoestostartfalling.putanendtosthdiagnosedas诊断为signacertificateofrequest.(签署请求的证书)Acanbemet.(A可以被满足)hauntingfear(挥之不去的恐惧)hisbreathingcondition(他呼吸系统的疾病)oxygentheobjection反对2Text2Consistentlyfriendly,courteous,andhelpfulSmall-minded,rude,andill-manneredTobefair,BehardlyunknownawelcomebreakdullexistenceDullnessandlonelinessdistantfromoneanotherharshrealitiesshapedthistraditionofhospitalityturntoacharitableimpulsetheharshnessofdailylifetakeintakecareofspecializeindoingsthamazing.notuncommonproperlysuperficial;artificialdevelopedsocietyculturalsignals,assumptions,andconventionsunderliessocialinterrelationships.theculturalimplicationsabriefencounterdistinguishbetweenAandBcourteousconventionandindividualinterestavirtue3valuehighlyText3Technically,anysubstanceotherthanaltersourbodilyormentalfunctioningreferstoanillegalchemicaltakenbydrugaddicts.themoreneutraltermphysiciansandpsychologists.insteadofpervasivecoffeetogetgoinginthemorningacigaretteforthenerves.sociallyacceptableconstructiveusestakeninexcesswillproducenegativeeffectspoisoningintenseperceptualdistortions.physicaladdictionsubstancedependence.AismarkedbyB,andthenbyC.anincreasedtolerancethedesiredeffect,unpleasantwithdrawalsymptomsdiscontinued.alterperception,mood,andbehaviorAareknownasB.A被称之为B4psychoactivesubstances.Groupstimulantsdepressantshallucinogens.Initiallywhereasradicallyalterone’sstateofconsciousness.AispreferabletoB人们更倾向于AinthatfatalcanalsobewidespreadoverwhelmingpiercingfashionablePhysicaldependenceuncontrolledconsumptionTechnically,anysubstanceotherthanfoodthataltersourbodilyormentalfunctioningisadrug.Manypeoplemistakenlybelieve/(that)thetermdrugrefersonlytosomesortofmedicineoranillegalchemicaltakenbydrugaddicts.Theydon’trealizethat/familiarsubstancessuchasalcoholandtobaccoarealsodrugs.Thisis/whythemoreneutraltermsubstanceisnowusedbymanyphysiciansandpsychologists.任何一个句子(从句,主句)都是有基本句型的;五大基本句型:主+谓语(动词)(性质)+句子的剩余部分句子开头的第一个独立名词就是句子主语;Thephrase“substanceabuse”isoftenusedinsteadof“drugabuse”/tomakeclear5that/substancessuchasalcoholandtobaccocanbejustasharmfullymisusedasheroinandcocaine.切分!调序!Weliveinasociety/inwhichthemedicinalandsocialuseofsubstances(drugs)ispervasive:anaspirintoquietaheadache,somewinetobesociable,coffeetogetgoinginthemorning,acigaretteforthenerves.Whendothesesociallyacceptableandapparentlyconstructiveusesofasubstancebecomemisuses?Firstofall,mostsubstancestakeninexcesswillproducenegativeeffectssuchaspoisoningorintenseperceptualdistortions.Repeateduseofasubstancecanalsoleadtophysicaladdictionorsubstancedependence.Dependenceismarkedfirstbyanincreasedtolerance,withmoreandmoreofthesubstancerequiredtoproducethedesiredeffect,andthenbytheappearanceofunpleasantwithdrawalsymptomswhenthesubstanceisdiscontinued.Drugs(substances)thataffectthecentralnervoussystemandalterperception,mood,andbehaviorareknownaspsychoactivesubstances.Psychoactivesubstancesarecommonlygroupedaccordingtowhethertheyarestimulants,depressants,orhallucinogens.Stimulantsinitiallyspeeduporactivatethecentralnervoussystem,whereasdepressantsslowitdown.Hallucinogenshavetheirprimaryeffectonperception,distortingandalteringitinavarietyofwaysincludingproducinghallucinations.Thesearethesubstancesoftencalledpsychedelic(fromtheGreekwordmeaning“mind-manifesting”)becausetheyseemedtoradicallyalterone’sstateofconsciousness.Text4AiscontributingtoBA造成了BthemoraldeclineaccomplishSenatorexecutivescorruptournationandthreatenourchildrenaswell6simplymanifestationthesoul-searchinginvolveself-examinationresponsibility,creativefreedomandthecorporatebottomlineAtthecoreofthisdebateisA=Aisatthecoreofthisdebate.Corematter;corevaluestakeoverthelatesbOnthefinancialfront,mountainousdebtpromiseto;sthpromisestodosth=某物有望做成某事selloffpropertyrestructureTheflapoverA对于A的争论ConsistentlyonthegroundsofoutletcolumnAliesinBA取决于Bfreedomofthoughtandexpressionthewidestpossiblelatitudehoweverdisputableorirritating无论多么的具有争议和令人恼怒commentonThereweresignsthat…有迹象表明backingoffhard-linestandtosomeextentrocksingingverses7stockholders’meetingassertsociety’sills社会问题launchadrivedevelopstandardsdistributionlabelingofpotentiallyobjectionablemusic给可能引起人们反感的音乐贴上标签supportivecorporatestrategyFirstAmendmentText5monetarypolicyaprecisescienceNothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.interestratesinflationisuncertainlong,variablelagstheanalogyGivenallthesedisadvantages,考虑到这些缺点Boastoflatefallto;risetothedouble-digitratesforecasterspredictthepanelofeconomistsThisisnoflashinthepanconsistentlylowerthanexpectedfavorableinflationfiguresconventionalmeasures8productiveslack.America’scapacityutilizationthenaturalrateofunemployment=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