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Janestoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgathered．Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes_______sale．Shedidnothesitateforlong：althoughherfathersmokedapipeonlyonceinawhile，sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease________高考新题型:完型填空明德中学戴晓平完型填空题—概况在2010年湖南高考英语试题中，作为完型填空的第二部分，是在一篇约200词、难度适中的短文中，挖出8个空格，每空1.5分，满分12分。在没有单词和汉语意义提示的前提下，根据上下文语境填写一个最恰当单词。出题一般涉及以下几个方面：1.判断实词的意义和词形2.固定短语和习惯搭配3.冠词的用法4.连词的用法完形填空题—解题步骤1、浏览全文把握语篇2、边读边填先易后难3、验证复查清除难点Task2:Skillsonclozetest(thesecondpart）1.判断词义2.判断词性3.判断词形一：判断词义：1.语境法Thereissomethingwrongwithher____ofthewoodenhouse.Raincomesdownthroughitontothefloor.roofMissGermaine’smotherlookedsadthroughtheweddingwhileMr.Cordell’sparentsarereportedtobe_______________happy/delighted2.对比法while连词：but,or，while，副词however,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,nevertheless,similarlyThemuseumisso_____thatitwillbeimpossibletoseealltheexhibitsinoneday.large3.因果法连词：so,so…that,such…that,because副词或短语:thus,asaresult,therefore，dueto,onaccountof,owingto,thanksto,becauseof4.联想法根据生活或科普常识的联想来确定词义Weareallinthepositionofthe________.Ifweplantagoodseed,wewillgetagoodharvest.Ifourseedispoor,we’llgetauselesscrop.Ifwedon’tplantanything,we’llharvestnothingatall.farmerAsiswell-known,sunglassesprotectus______thestrongsunshine.Anestistobird_______ahouseistoaman.Iwasabouttogooutforawalk_____itbegantorain.5.习语句式法asamatteroffact,bytheway,insteadof,inthedirection,onthefarm,nodoubt,nowonder,noway,earnone’sliving,keepone’sword,makeupone’smind,beproudof,,comeform,congratulateon,devote…to,totellyouthetruth,franklyspeaking等。常考的句型搭配有：so/such…that,itis…(forsb.)todosth.,thereisnodoubtthat,thereisnosense/pointindoingsth.,beabouttodosth.…When…等。fromwhatwhen6.逻辑关系法。考生要学会正确恰当地使用那些表示逻辑关系的关联词，使文章前后连贯，机构紧凑，过渡自然。Though/Although_______________therewasnomenwhosawanyofthefights,wecanbetoldbytheanimals’footprintsthatfightdidtakeplace.时间：when,while,as,before,after,until,not…until,since条件:if,unless,让步:though,although,as,eventhough,evenif方式:as,asif/asthough地点:where比较:more…than,as…as,notso…as,thesameas,原因:because,as,for,since结果:sothat,suchthat目的so…that,such…that,inorderthat二：判断词性根据句子结构和功能来判断是用形容词，还是副词；用动词还是名词等。如修饰名词，前面就要用______________；修饰动词或整个句子就要用_____；作谓语通常用动词；作主语或宾语通常用名词或代词；连系动词后面通常用________而不能用副词。1Helooked__________athiswifewhenheheardthegoodnews.2Helooked_________atthegoodnewsontheradio.形容词或名词副词形容词happilyhappy3.判断词形英语和汉语最大的不同在于英语有词形变化。词形变化主要涉及动词、代词、形容词、副词和名词。当确定所填的词是名词时，就要考虑是_________。形容词有_________。如果是动词就要更加小心。首先要判断是谓语动词还是非谓语动词，主动还是被动，是现在分词还是过去分词，还是不定式。代词则要考虑是______还是______。OftheMP3swebought,mineisthe_______.Itonlycostsme100yuan.Whenwegotthere,toourdisappointment,wefoundthesituationwasmuch________thanexpected宾格主格可数还是不可数比较级和最高级cheapestworse1.判断词义2.判断词性3.判断词形Conclusion:语境法对比法因果法联想法逻辑法习语法SentencePractice:1.Thiswashingmachineisenvironmentallyfriendlybecauseituses________waterandelectricitythanoldermodels.(北京)2.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften_______inthecontrarytoourintention.(2008广东)3.Theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullitto____smalltownsome20kilometersaway________therewasagarage.(2007广东)resultslessawherePassagePractice:Onedayarichmantookhissononatriptothecountry.Hewantedtoshowhissonhowthepoorlivedsohecouldbethankful48hiswealth.Theyspentacoupleofdaysandnightsonthefarmof49wouldbeconsideredapoorfamily.Ontheirreturnthefatheraskedhissontoexplainwhathehadlearnt.Theboy,whohadremainedsilentanddeepinthoughtonthejourneyhome,50inawaythatshockedhisfather.forwhatrepliedTheboysaidhewantedtobecomeafarmer.Heenviedthefarmerswhohadthebeautifulnightstarstogivethemlight51hisfamilyhadonlyexpensivelanterns.Hiswishwastohaveafarm52hecouldgoswimminginanendlessriverinsteadofthegardenpoolintheirhome.Finallyheaskedhisfather,Whatmakesussafer,largewallsaroundourhouse53friendsthatwillprotectus?Theboyfinishedbysaying,“54thetripIthoughtwewererichbuttodayIlearntwhois55rich”.Withthistheboygotupandwalkedaway,leavinghisfathersittingontheircomfortablesofa,totallyspeechless.whilewhereorBeforetrulyDesigningblanksbyyourselves:SECTIONC(12分)（2009年长郡中学月考卷）Direction:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Snakedisheshavebecomepopularinrecentyears.Snakemeatinvariousflavorsisoftenseeninrestaurantads.Eatingsnakesseemtobenowinvogue,andifyouhaven’teatensnakeyet,youareconsidered“outofdate”.ButIwonderwhetherallthetrendsareworthfollowing.Somepeoplemanydefendthemselvesbysayingthatsnakemeatisnutritious.Butthesepeopledon’trealizethatmanyparasites,whichdoharmtoouthealth,arefoundinsidesnakes.Accordingtoasurvey,about1000tonsofsnakeareeateneveryyearinchinaandsometimesasmanyas10tonsofsnakesareservedondinnertablesinShenzheninasingleday!Thesefigureswarnusthatifnoactionistaken,thenumberofsnakeswilldropandmakeanincreaseinmiceandwormspopulation,whichwillresultinadecreaseofcropoutput.Whowillseesuchtragedyhappen?Solet’sstartnottoeatsnakeanymore,because“toprotectthesnakeistoprotectourselves”.whetherbywhichtomanytheresultourselvesSuccessahead!Thankyou!