上海版牛津英语6AUnit3Spending-a-day-out-together单词词组语法和练习

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Unit3Spendingadayouttogether1.Words&expressionsaround(prep.)围绕,绕着round(prep./adj)围绕,绕着/圆的例如,Theyaresittingaroundtheteacher.他们坐在老师周围。Thegreenballisalmostround.这个绿球几乎是圆的。befarawayfrom……远离……(opp.)benear…..在……附近atweekends=attheweekend在周末goshopping去购物bringsb.Sth.=bringsth.tosb.把某物带给某人on……(island)在……(小岛上)onLuckyIsland在幸运岛上aphotographofmyfamilyandme一张我和我家人的照片BotanicalGardens植物园ashoppingmall大型购物商场departmentstore百货大楼collect(v.)收集collection(n.)收藏,收藏品visit(v.)参观visitor(n.)参观者lie(v.)躺(pt.)lay,(pp.)lain,(presp)lying2.Languagestructure(1)getthere到达那里注意:home,here,there等地点副词前不加to,例如,arrivehome到家,arriveatschool到学校,comehere到这里,cometomyoffice到我办公室(2)haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself=enjoyone’stime玩得愉快(3)forgettodosth.忘记要去做某事;forgetdoingsth.忘记曾经做过某事,例如,Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.当你离开教室的时候不要忘记把灯关上。Iforgetmeetingyouayearago.我忘记了一年前曾经遇见过你。(4)征求对方意见What/Howabout(doing)sth.?(做)……怎么样?(5)Wherehaveyoubeenin……?你去过…..的哪些地方?例如,WherehaveyoubeeninGardenCity?你去过花园城市的哪些地方?IWord1.luckyadj.幸运的luckn.运气unluckyadj.不幸的luckilyadv.幸运地2.activityn.活动activities(复)3.costn.花费costv.花费IIPhrase1.spend(moneyortime)onsth=spend(moneyortime)indoingsth花(时间或金钱)在某事物上Boysspendalotoftimeinplayingcomputergames.男孩子花很多时间玩电脑游戏Ispent5dollarsontheice-cream.我花五元钱买了冰激凌2.atweekends=attheweekend=onweekends=onSaturdayorSunday在周末3.(be)near=(be)closeto在…附近Myhouseisnearourschool=Myhouseisclosetoourschool我家离学校很近4.(be)farawayfrom=(be)farfrom远离…Beijingisfar(away)fromtheUSA.北京离美国很远5.onLuckyIsland/inSandyBay/inHappyTown/attheseaside不同的地点前使用不同的介词6.aphotoof…一张…的照片amapof…一张…的地图aphotoofme一张我的照片(of后接宾格)amapofChina一张中国的地图7.plantodosth计划去做某事,与begoingtodosth的意思相近IplantovisitmygrandmathisSunday=Iamgoingtovisitmygrandma.我打算这个星期天去看望我的外婆8.letsbdosth让某人做某事Let’splayagame.让我们玩个游戏lethimdohishomework让他做作业9.by+交通工具=takea+交通工具,对交通方式提问用Howbybus=takeabus坐汽车10.Whattime提问确切时间;When提问的时间范围更广11.onSaturday具体日期前介词用on;atfiveo’clock点钟前介词用atinSeptember月份前介词用inIIISentence1.主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词ing,表示现在进行时Iamsinging./Sheissinging./Theyaresinging.2.表达提出建议的句型:Shallwe…?/Whatabout…?/Howabout…?/Let’s…回答别人的提议常用:That’sagoodidea/Allright等3.主语+begoingto+动词原形,表示一般将来时Iamgoingtocollectshells.Heisgoingtomakesandcastles.Wearegoingtoflykites.句型中的begoingto也可以用一个单词will来替代Iwillcollectshells.Hewillmakesandcastles.Wewillflykites.一.单选:1.It’stimeforclass.We_____________playthegame.A.don’tB.shouldn’tC.canD.should2.Thereare________publicsignsinthepark,butIdon’tknow_________aboutthem.A.alotof,alotofB.alot,alotC.alotof,alotD.alot,alotof3.Theparkkeeper__________asignbesidethebuilding.A.pointsinB.pointswithC.pointstoD.pointto4.______isthefirstdayofaweek.A.MondayB.SundayC.SaturdayD.Tuesday5.Mikewould__________somestamps_________abirthdaypresent.A.like,asB.want,forC.want,asD.liketo,as6.wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?A.Yes,IwouldB.No,Idon’tC.Yes,I’dliketoD.Yes,I’dlike7.Iwantsomebread_________breakfast.A.ofB.forC.withD.have8.Where’s_________-mobilephone?A.youB.anC.theD.yours二.句型转换:1.Are,very,all,excited,students,the(连词成句)______________________________________________.2.Thefilmswereinthepocket.(划线提问)_______________________________________.3.ItwasSportsDayatschool.(否定句)__________________________________.4.LiuTaousuallywatchesTVonSaturday.(一般疑问句)_________________________________________.5.Thebeewasthereamomentago.(复数句)_________________________________________.三.所给词适当形式填空:1.Thesignmeansyoushouldn’t____________here.(smoke)2.Mycousinisveryyoung,sheoften______________alotofquestionstotalk.(have)3.Nowlet’sreadUnit___________together.(three)4.Canyouseethesign?Yes,Ithinkitmeans”No__________.(swim)5.What_______Jack________now?He____________hisbrothersomequestions.(ask)6.Mygrandpa__________awalkwithhisdogaftersuppereveryday.(take)7.Who_________youChineselessons?(teach)8.Iwant_________computergamesnow.(play)I.Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)()1.Hereisaphotomyfamily.A.forB.toC.fromD.of()2.--areyougoingthere?–Byferry.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where()3.wenttoStoneBaylastSunday.Thisisaphotographofu.A.MymumandI…usB.Iandmymum…meC.MymomandI…myD.Iandmymum…our()4.MyfatherTValmosteveryday.A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watches()5.yourfatherthereyet?A.Have…beenB.Have…beentoC.Has…beenD.Has…beento()6.Letdohomeworktogether.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours()7.Look!Theyshellstogetherinthisphoto.A.don’tcollectB.collectC.arecollectingD.collected()8.MrandMrsBlackareverybusy.Theyplaygamestogether.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never()9.Whattimearetheygoingtohome?A.comebacktoB.backatC.comebackD.back()10.Ourhousingestateistheschool.A.farawayB.farfromC.fartoD.farawayto()11.PerhapstheticketsfortheCarMuseum$50each.A.spendsB.spendC.costsD.cost()12.shallwemeettomorrow?A.WhattimeB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which()13.PleasethemapandfindoutwhereDragonBayis.A.readB.lookC.seeD.watch()14.Hesometimesshoppingwithhismother,butthisafternoonhewithhisfather.A.goes…goesB.willgo…wentC.goes…isgoingD.willgo…willgo()15.We’llgosomewheretheweekend.A.tospendB.spendC.tospendD.toII.Choosethewordorexpressionwhichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartineachsentences(选择与下列各句中划线部分内容意思接近的单词或短语)A.picturesB.buythingsC.notnearD.t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