Unit-6-Im-watching-TV知识点总结

1Unit6I’mwatchingTV知识点总结1.现在进行时：表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。标志词：now,Look！Listen!It’s…o’clock.atthemoment,rightnow…肯定句:主语+be+现在分词（be动词和ing，永远不分离!）否定句：主语+be+not+现在分词一般疑问句:be+主语+现在分词特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+现在分词+其他?Whatareyoudoing?I’m….What’she/shedoing?He/sheis….Ishe/shedoing…?Yes,he/sheisn’t.No,he/sheisn’t.2.一般现在时：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作。标志词：always，usually，often，sometimes，never，every，inthemoring，onweekends…主语是第三人称单数主语不是第三人称单数肯定句主语+动词s+其他主语+动词原形+其他否定句主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他主语+don't+动词原形+其他一般疑问句Does+主语+动词原形+其他Do+主语+动词原形+其他3.现在分词变化规律：现在分词很好记，动词后缀-ing。直接加、去e加、双写加。还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。lielying(躺)双写再加—ing.如：put—putting(放)/stop—stopping（停止）/dig—digging（挖）/cut—cutting（切，割）/run-running/swim-swimming/get-getting/begin-beginning把ie变为y,再加—ing。如：die---dying(死)lie–lying（说谎）4.短语readanewspaper=readnewspapers看报纸talkonthephone在电话中交谈listentoaCD=listentoCDs听CDusethecomputer使用电脑makesoup做汤washthedishes洗餐具=dothedishesreadastory读故事washthedishes=dothedishes洗衣服beathome在家eatout出去吃饭oinsb（宾格）forsth.与某人一起做某wouldlovetodo=wouldliketodo乐意做…cleanthehouse打扫房子makedinner做晚饭eatdinner吃晚饭drinktea喝茶gotothemovies=gotoseeafilm去看电影inthelivingroom在客厅inthepool在游泳池inthesupermarket在超市inthelibrary在图书馆intheshop=inthestore在商店ontheplayground在操场goshopping去购物intheUnitedStates=intheUS在美国theDragonBoatFestival端午节watchtheboatraceonTV在电视上看龙舟比赛writealetter写一封信apictureofmyfamily一张我家的照片thanksforsth.为……而感谢hostfamily房东家read….tosb.读…给某人听seeyoutomorrow明天见wanttodosth.想做某事talkto:和…讲话（强调一方在讲另一方在听）talkwith:和…讲话（强调两者都在说，talkabout:谈论…（强调谈论什么事情）readabook“看书”也可说“readbooks”waitforsb./sth.等候某人或某物。5.whataboutdoingsth.提出建议，做点什么怎么样？WhataboutwatchingTV?6.电话中介绍自己：Thisis…(speaking)或Itis…(speaking).2问对方是谁：Whoisthat?或Isthat…(speaking)?7.Notmuch=Nothingmuch没忙什么befree空闲的9.livewithsb.和某人住在一起livein+地名住在某地10.family当家人讲是复数，如：ZhuHui’sfamilyareathome.当家庭（整体）讲是单数，如：Jim’sfamilyhasoneshower.11.belike像…一样soundlike听上去像looklike看上去像12.anyother+可数名词单数anyothernight/picture/singer…13.misssb.想念某人wishtodosth.希望做某事14.aphotoofsb’sfamily一张某人家庭的照片15.study+学科表学习什么如studyEnglish学英语studyforsth.表为什么而学习如studyfortheEnglishtest为了英语考试而学习learntodosth.学习做某事learntospeakEnglish.16.掌握下列各词的词形变化1.use形容词：useful有用的——现在分词：using11.miss第三人称单数：misses2.wash第三人称单数：washes——现在分词：washing3.drink现在分词：drinking——shop现在分词：shopping5.man复数：men6.study现在分词：studying7.America形容词：American8.young反义词：old9.child复数：children10.wish第三人称单数：wishes17.用法集萃1.四个“看”watch,see,look,readWatch:指长时间的观看某一活动。如：看电视，看比赛等。watchTV…See:强调看的结果，意为“看见，看到”。seeabirdLook：强调看的动作，不注重结果。lookattheblackboardRead:常用于看书，看报纸，看杂志。readabook/newspaper2.tean.茶，茶叶，常为不可数名词。常用短语：maketea泡茶，制茶：drinktea喝茶：acupoftea一杯茶。3.anyother…任何别的…，任何其他的…有other的短语:(1)anyother+单数名词eg.Anyotherboycanplaythisgame.(2)one…theother…(指两者中的)一个….另一个….Eg.Ihavetwosisters.Oneisateacher,theotherisadoctor.(3)some…others…一些…..另一些….Therearemanypeopleontheplayground.Someareplayingsoccer,othersarerunning.4.hope和wish希望hope:(1)hopetodosth.希望做某事eg.IhopetovisitBeijing.(2)hope+从句IhopeI(will)visitBeijing.wish:(1)wishtodosth.希望做某事eg.IwishtovisitBeijing.(2)wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事IwishTomtogowithme.(3)wish+从句IwishI(would)visitBeijing.(4)可以用来表示祝愿IwishyouahappyNewYear.五．重点句型31.I’dloveto.我很乐意。这是交际用语，用于礼貌的接受他人邀请，还可以说成：I’dliketo.但不能省略to。wouldlike想要——I’dlove/liketodosth.我愿意做某些事。（1）wouldlikesth想要某物eg.Iwouldlikesomebananas.（2）wouldliketodosth.想要做某事Iwouldliketogotothemovies.（3）wouldlikesbtodosth想要某人做某事Iwouldlikeyoutogoshoppingwithme.2.WhatdoeshethinkabouthishomeinChina?Whatdoeshethinkabout…?=Whatdoeshethinkof…?他认为…怎么样？3.…soit’slikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.belike…像….一样anyothernight其他别的夜晚4.anyother+可数名词单数其他任何一个……IV.重点句子1.Whatareyoudoing?—你在干什么？I’mwatchingTV.—我在看电视。2.What’shedoing?他在干什么?He’susingthecomputer.—他正在使用电脑。3.Whataretheydoing?他们在干什么？They’relisteningtoaCD.—他们在听光盘。4.Doyouwanttogotothemovies?你想去看电影吗？Thatsoundsgood.听起来不错。6.Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?你想和我一起吃晚饭吗？（2）wouldliketodosth.想要做某事Iwouldliketogotothemovies.（3）wouldlikesbtodosth想要某人做某事Iwouldlikeyoutogoshoppingwithme.2.WhatdoeshethinkabouthishomeinChina?Whatdoeshethinkabout…?=Whatdoeshethinkof…?他认为…怎么样？3.…soit’slikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.belike…像….一样anyothernight其他别的夜晚5.anyother+可数名词单数其他任何一个……IV.重点句子1.Whatareyoudoing?—你在干什么？I’mwatchingTV.—我在看电视。2.What’shedoing?他在干什么?He’susingthecomputer.—他正在使用电脑。3.Whataretheydoing?他们在干什么？They’relisteningtoaCD.—他们在听光盘。4.Doyouwanttogotothemovies?你想去看电影吗？Thatsoundsgood.听起来不错。6.Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?你想和我一起吃晚饭吗？47.—Areyoudoingyourhomework?—你在做作业吗？—YesIam.—是的，我是。8.—Isthemanswimminginariver?—那个男士在河里游泳吗？—No,heisn’t.He’sswimminginapool.—不，他没有，她在游泳池里游泳。9.Hismomandsisteraremakingzongzi.他的妈妈和姐姐正在包粽子。10.Butthereisn’taDragonBoatFestivalintheUSA,soit’slikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.但是在美国没有端午节，所以对于朱慧和她的寄宿家庭来说，他就象其他任何一晚都有一样。11.He’stalkingonthephonetohisolderbrotherinShenzhen.他正在和他深圳的哥哥打电话。12.ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismom’sdeliciouszongzi.朱慧思念她的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口的粽子。7.—Areyoudoingyourhomework?—你在做作业吗？—YesIam.—是的，我是。8.—Isthemanswimminginariver?—那个男士在河里游泳吗？—No,heisn’t.He’sswimminginapool.—不，他没有，她在游泳池里游泳。9.Hismomandsisteraremakingzongzi.他的妈妈和姐姐正在包粽子。10.Butthereis