高温气冷堆在我国的发展综述

235200610ModernElectricPowerVol123No15Oct12006:100722322(2006)0520070206:A:TM623,TL424,(,100084):,,,,,,,,,:;;;0,,,,,,21[1],,,:205060;2060706001400MW,430;2080,90,,,1999,2001,10,,,2020,2002,,1000,950,1000,,1111(HTGR),,(1),©1994-2012ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.[2],,,9501,[3],,;;,;,,,[4]1123[5],,16001600,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,1600,,,,,,22112060,8032196020MW(Dragon),19648,19664,750,196740MW(PeachBottom),,74%,86%175:©1994-2012ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(AVR),21,950143,,,,1976840MW330MW(FortSt1Vrain),7851985750MW300MW(THTR2300),750,,80,,,,90,10MW(HTR210)30MW(HTTR),HTR210HTTR2121979,,,,,2080,,Siemens/InteratomHTR2Module,200MW,80MW,,;GAMHTGR2350,,350MW,140MW,,,PBMR(PebbleBedModularReac2tor)GT2MHR(GasTurbineModularHeliumReactor),PBMRHTR2Module,200MW400MWGT2MHRMHTGR2350,350MW600MW331110MW(HTR210)86310MW199210MW(HTR210),,HTR2101995,200012,20031HTR210,,HTR2102[6],,,HTR2101[6]HTR210,,HTR210,,,ATWSATWSATWS,200577,,,272006©1994-2012ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.[7](Brayton),4,,,,,,3HTR210ATWS4,,,,,,375:©1994-2012ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(IS)(IS),:50%,;850,;,;,(SOEC),,,86310MW,,,,[8],4,,;,,,,,;,,,,[9],,10MW,,,;,10MW,2006,1516,,20kW,,,,,472006©1994-2012ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(HTR210),,,HTR210,,,,,HTR210,;,,,2006,1516[1]1[J]1,1993,13(4):21[2]ChunheTANG,etal.ResearchandDevelopmentofFuelElementforChinese10MWHighTemperatureGas2CooledReactor,J1Nucl1Sci1Technol1,2000,37,802,[3]Siemens/Interatom1()1.19911[4]1,,2000,21(1):391[5]110kW1,20011[6]110MW[J]1,1993,13(4):281[7]1[J]1,20021[8]1[J]1,2005,17(4):6431[9]1[J]1,2000,20(3):2111:,,;,,1996,575:©1994-2012ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.