•P44练习A用his,her,our或者their填空举例:IsthisTim’sshirt?No,it’snot._____shirtiswhite.1.IsthisNicola’scoat?No,it’snot._____coatisgrey.2.Aretheseyourpens?No,they’renot._____pensareblue.3.IsthisMr.Jackson’shat?No,it’snot._____hatisblack.练习HisHisOurHis4.Arethesethechildren’sbooks?No,they’renot.____booksarered.5.IsthisHelen’sdog?No,it’snot.____dogisbrownandwhite.6.Isthisyourfather’stie?No,it’snot._______tieisorange.练习TheirHerHisLesson21Whichbook?Lesson22Giveme/him/her/us/thema…Whichone?WhatdoesthemanletJanegivehim?listen•Which疑问词哪一个?•Whichone?哪个?复习疑问词:what(make,nationality,color)which哪一个who谁whose谁的when什么时候where哪儿how怎么样词汇•Givemeabookplease,Jane!Givemeabook.Give+人+东西表示“我”有两个词I和meI:主格me:宾格动词之后人称代词用宾格语言点珍妮,英文中最常见女名。•Thisone?是这个么?解析:1.这是省略句,注意读的时候用升调。2.One:在这里不是“一”的意思,是代词,但注意:只能代替可数名词。指代复数用ones.语言点•Yes,please.接受别人服务和帮助的时候,用这句话。翻译成“好的,谢谢。”记住:No,thanks.拒绝别人服务和帮助的时候,用这句话。翻译成“不用了,谢谢。”注意文化差异:西方人对于别人的邀请或款待会直接按照自己想法同意或拒绝。语言点•Hereyouare.1.给你。2.到站了。语言点•givev.给•giveup放弃givein屈服giveatalk作一次演讲adj.哪个(东西、人);pron.何物,何人,何者,引导定语从句时可用that代替;也可用于非限制性定语从句。•someone有人anyone任何人it,one,that它们三词均作代词用,指代前文提到的名词。it所指是同名同物,one和that所指是同名异物,It和that都可以指代上文的一部分或全句,而one不能。••I.it/one/that三者均可用作代词,指代前面提到的名词。一般说来,it指代同名同物;one与that则指代同名异物。•Ihavelostmyumbrella;I'mlookingforit.(该句中it就是指前面的myumbrella)•Ihavelostmyumbrella;IthinkImustbuyone.(one在该句中表泛指,因为myumbrella已经丢了)•TheumbrellayouboughtischeaperthanthatIbought.(替代词that在该句中特指“theumbrellaIbought”,以区别“theumbrellayoubought”)•II.one与that虽可用来指代同名异物,但one为泛指,相当于a/an+名词;that为特指,相当于the+名词。所以one所指代的名词的修饰语一般为a/an/some/any;that所指代的名词的修饰语往往是the/this/that。•Achairmadeofsteelisstrongerthanonemadeofwood.(该句中one可以换成achair)•Thewaterinthecupishotterthanthatinthepot.(该句中that可以换成thewater)•III.one只能代替可数名词单数,代替可数名词复数时用ones;that既可以代替不可数名词也可以代替可数名词单数,代替可数名词复数时用those。•Ilikethispenmorethanthatone.(one代替可数名词单数pen)•Therewereafewyoungpeopleandsomeolderonesinthehouse.(ones代替可数名词复数people)•Mary'shandwritingisfarbetterthanthatofPeter.(that代替不可数名词handwriting)•Thesepicturesaremorebeautifulthanthose.(those代替可数名词复数pictures)one既可代替事物,也可代替人,that只能代替事物而不能代替人。有时可以用theone或theones代替that或those。Theone/Thatonthetableismine.(该句中Theone代替事物,并且也可以用That)Heistheteacher,theonewhoislovedbythestudents.(该句中theone代替人,不能用that)Headvisedthefarmerstochoosethebestseed-heads,theones/thosethathadthebestcolor.(该句中theones代替事物,并且也可以用those)v.清空adj.完全的;完整的befullof装满;充满littleadj.小的adj.少的;年轻的adv.很少地;一点点;少许n.少许;一点点alittle一点同义短语:afew一点•Thereislittlewaterintheglass.•杯子里几乎没有水了。•Thereisalittlewaterintheglass.•杯子里还有些水。•Thereareafewmistakesinthispassage.在这篇文章里有些错误。(1)few,afew是修饰可数名词的,little,alittle是修饰不可数名词的。(2)afew,alittle含肯定意味,few,little含否定意味。•主谓宾(双宾)句型•主谓宾(双宾)句型双宾动词:英语中可以接两个不是并列关系、不是同位关系、也不是逻辑主谓关系的名词短语做宾语的动词叫双宾语及物动词,简称为“双宾动词”。givesb.sth.givesth.tosb.直接宾语间接宾语双宾结构:Hegivesmeapen.他给了我一支钢笔。主语+及物谓语动词+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(事物)但若要先说出直接宾语(事物),后说间接宾语(人),则要借助于介词to或for,Hegivesapentome.他给了我一支钢笔tome用来说明“给”这个动作full-emptynew-oldsharp-blunt1.Givemethebottle,please.Whichone?Thelargeoneorthelittleone?2.Givemetheknife,please.Whichone?Thebluntoneorthesharpone?3.Givemethebox,please.Whichone?Thenewoneortheoldone?HisOurHisTheir1.Givemeacup.2.Passmeabottle.3.Showmeabox.4.Tellmeastory.