Unit2Newwords:1.inthenameof…以…名义,代表…,看在…上Thepolicearrestedhiminthenameofthelaw.bythenameof名叫。。。的aboybythenameofDavidinnameonly名义上Hewasarulerinnameonly.2.equipequippedequipment[u]equip…withbewellequippedwithThesoldierswereequippedwiththelatestweapons.3.puzzlesb.sb.bepuzzledaboutsth.bepuzzling1)Ifelt____(puzzled,puzzling)andupset.2)Hisfaceworea___(puzzled,puzzling)expression.3)Thesituationwasmore____(puzzled,puzzling)thanever.4)Witha____(puzzled,puzzling)glanceathim,Ican’tfollowhim.puzzledpuzzledpuzzlingpuzzled4.exchange…withsb.与某人交换exchange…for以…交换,与…兑换inexchangefor交换,调换ShallIexchangeseatswithyou?I’vejustboughtthistie,butcanIexchangeitforthatone?CanIexchangepoundsfordollarshere?Igaveherasweaterinexchangeforaskirt.HeisgivingherFrenchlessonsinexchangeforhisEnglishlessons.(物物交换)5.command=ordercommandsb.todothat(should)do1)请求:requestdemandrequireaskbeg2)建议:advisesuggest3)命令:ordercommand4)坚持:insist7.inreturnadv.作为回报/报答地(for+n.)Ifyougivemeyourphoto,I’llgiveyoumineinreturn.Hedidn’texpectanythinginreturnforhishelp.8.bringup1)educatecompare:bringupchildrenraisechildren/afamily/horses2)bringupthequestioncomeup被提出Yourquestioncameupatthemeeting.putsth/sbforwardAreyouseriousinputtingforwardsuchaview?9.accomplish=succeedindoing;achieve成功完成计划,任务,后面往往不接具体事务achieve完成伟大功业complete使完满finish强调事物的终结Wetriedtoarrangeapeacebutaccomplishednothing.我们试图调停以求和平,但是没有成功。Alazymancanneveraccomplishanything.10.apartfrom1)撇开…来说,除…以外(=exceptfor后接的宾语一般与句子所涉及的东西不同类。)Yourcompositionisgoodexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Exceptforoldlady,thebuswasempty.Apartfromafewfaults,heisagoodstudent.除了两三个缺点外,他是个好学生。Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.Apartfromhisnose,heisgood-looking.Apartfromthesalary,it’snotabadjob.2)此外,除此。。。而外(还有。。。)=besides,aswellas,inadditiontoApartfrombeingtoolarge,thetrousersdon’tsuitme.Apartfromme,thereweretenotherpeopleatthemeeting.3)except,but,otherthan,apartfromThereisnobodyhereotherthanme.Youcan’tgetthereotherthanbycar.AllstudentslikemusicapartfromTom.11.refertoApersonreferstoadictionarytofindthemeaningofthewords.IknewtheladywasreferringtoBillwhenshespokeofabrightyoungboy.Don’trefertoyoursisterasasillycow!to为介词的动词短语:lookforwardto期盼;期望referto提到;谈到payattentionto注意stickto坚持drawone’sattentionto注意objectto反对contributeto为…做贡献belongto属于beusedto习惯于taketo开始从事于getcloseto接近于seeto负责;注意devote…to致力于godownto开始做getcloseto接近于seeto负责;注意devote…to致力于godownto开始做12.1)praisesb.forWepraisehimforhiscourage.2)inpraise(of)[u]Itisabookinpraiseofcountrylife.singhighpraisefor=speakhighlyof