厦门某海湾核心区城市设计(182页)-典尚设计

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城市设计是一门浸在情感中的科学。Urbandesignisasciencesteepedinemotion.水为城市带来宁静和活力。Waterbringsthecitytranquilityandvibrancy.水水吸引人,并为人带来欢乐。Waterbringsjoyandattractspeople.1介绍2综合分析2.1区域分析2.2城市背景2.3发展定位2.4现状条件3对厦门马銮湾中心区的愿景4设计目标5整体城市设计6专项功能系统设计7开发控制8重要特色区域城市设计附录--案例研究1INTRODUCTION2COMPREHENSIVEANALYSIS2.1REGIONALANALYSIS2.2CITYBACKGROUND2.3DEVELOPMENTPOSITIONING2.4EXISTINGCONDITIONS3OURVISIONFORMALANBAY,XIAMEN4AIMSANDOBJECTIVES,OURGOALS5OVERALLMASTERPLAN6FUNCTIONALSYSTEMDESIGN7DEVELOPMENTCONTROLS8URBANDESIGNFORKEYDISTRICTSAPPENDIX--CASESTUDIESContents目录Chapter1INTRODUCTION介绍水是本源。不仅仅因为它支撑着生命本身,更因为它那影响我们情感和心绪的独特魅力。也正是这种魅力使得水成为城市设计的最激动人心和万能的元素。Waterisessential.Notonlydoesitsustainlifeitself,butitsuniqueabilitytoinfluenceourmoodsandemotionsmakesitthemostexcitingandversatileelementstousewhendesigningaCity.章节Chapter1介绍INTRODUCTION1Chapter1介绍INTRODUCTION2厦门市马銮湾核心区城市设计UrbanDesignforMaluanBay,Xiamen,Oct.,2005水,是生命之源,是人类的宝贵财富,是万物发展的根本所在。构成人体97%的水流淌在我们的血液、思想、灵魂和生活当中。水的特性为营造出个性鲜明,风情万种的环境。蔚蓝的海水,欢快的溪水,静谧的湖水和海港里广阔的海水为形成了各具风情的水体元素,同时也形成了丰富多彩的独特景观。人们在这样的环境中徜徉、用心体会、沉醉其间、同大自然亲密交流…根据项目的独特性,将在厦门这样一个滨海地区,建立一个人间天堂。我们来谈一谈人们关于河岸、海港和湖畔的理解。通常我们将这些场所作为具有休闲娱乐功能的公共场所。作为度假场所,这里由制造业发展成为服务业,为人们留下难以忘怀的记忆。再来看厦门,这里拥有重要的海滨历史和珍贵遗产。大量的河流和溪水将山峰同海岸相连接。作为海港城市,厦门长期以来具有特殊的地位。为建成满足人体尺度的繁荣海滨地带,厦门应借鉴其他港口城市的开发经验:巴尔的摩达令港,伦敦泰晤士河,巴黎塞纳河,纽约炮台公园,法国戛纳滨水区,巴塞罗那滨水区。所有以上地区都是成功的案例,满足人口尺度,创造愉悦环境,将公用和私人空间相结合,具有综合功能,提供全天娱乐设施,生机勃勃,功能清晰并且历久弥新。中国大多数海滨地区并未实现以上目标,而我们的马銮湾方案则实现了这些目标。我们的目标是为中国滨海地区发展规划建立新标准。马銮湾,厦门Wateristheessenceoflife.Itiswhatmanismadeof.Itisthisheartandsoul.97%oftheessenceofmaniswaterthuswaterisourlifeblood,oursoul,ourspirit,ourlife.Theuniquequalityofwatercreatesastunningspecialopportunities.Thewaterofthecoast,thebubblingwaterofthebrook,theplacidwaterofthelakeandtheexpansivewateroftheharbourorportoffersavarietyofemotionandsensualexperiences.Whenandhowitisexperiencedofferstheopportunitytocreatearichanduniqueexperience.Itisopportunitytocreateaspecialenvironmentthatwillstiroursouls,touchouremotions,offercalmsoothingexperiencesandputsusintouchwithnature…TheuniquenessofthisbayallowsustheopportunitytocreateauniqueplacecontextofXiamen,aplacewhereheavenmeetstheearthattheoceansedge.Weneedtotalkaboutman’sunderstandingofrivers,harboursandlakefronts.Manisthinkingthemfromusetopleasure,civicandrecreationaluses.Thisisaresortofman’sevolutionfromamanufacturingtoaserviceeconomy.Manisdiscoveringthatriversandharboursarepreciousresourcestobecherishedandenhanced.WemustalsotalkaboutXiamen.Ithasanimportantwaterfronthistoryandlegacy.Xiamenisimportantbecauseitjoinsthemountainstotheseathroughitsriversandstreams.Xiamenisspecialasithasbeenagatewayportformanygenerations.Xiamenmustlooktootherportsforitsinspirationforahumanlyscaledandrichandrobustwaterfront.Baltimore,DarlingHarbourside,LondonThamesriver,ParisSeineriver,BatteryparkCityNewYork,CanneFranceWaterfront,BarcelonaWaterfront.Alloftheseplacesaresuccessfulbecausetheyarehumanlyscaled,offerjoyanddelight,combinepublicandprivateuses,aremixeduse,offerentertainmentornighttimeanddaytimeuse,arevibrant,robust,sustainable,legibleandwillwithstandthechangesovertimeOurschemeatMaluanBaydoesthesethings.MostwaterfrontsinChinadonot.Ouraimisforthewaterfronttosetupanewstandardsforwaterfrontdevelopmentsinchina.MALUANBAY,XIAMENCITYCOMPREHENSIVEANALYSIS综合分析基地拥有独特的环境,厦门市中国四大经济特区之一,并有着动态的悠久历史。马銮湾是著名的地理景观。设计的第一步是充分了解现状充满海水的基地文脉。TheSitehasauniquesetting.Xiamenisoneofthefirst4economicgatewaycitiesinChina.Ithasarichanddynamichistroy.MaluanBayisafamousgeographiclandscapewhichhasauniquesettingbutatpresentdaysdoesnotexist.Thefirststepisunderstandingthecontextofthesitewhichisfullofseawater.Chapter2章节5Chapter2综合分析COMPREHENSIVEANALYSIS2.1区域分析REGIONALANALYSISXiamenCity,China厦门市,中国作为全国和地区性的贸易开放港口,厦门拥有悠久丰富的历史。其地理位置赋予其独特的个性。Xiamenhasarichhistoryasatradinggatewayforchinaandtheregion.Itisthisuniquelocationwhichmakesitspecial.Chapter26综合分析COMPREHENSIVEANALYSIS厦门市马銮湾核心区城市设计UrbanDesignforMaluanBay,Xiamen,Oct.,2005XiamenCity,China厦门市,中国厦门位于上海南500公里,香港西北300公里,厦门往东大约150公里就是台湾。Xiamenis500milessouthofShanghaiand300milesnorth-westofHongkong.About150Kmtotheeast,isTaiwan.BeijingShanghaiKoreaJapanShanghaiGuangzhouHongKongMacaoTaiwan7Chapter2综合分析COMPREHENSIVEANALYSIS福建是中国面积最小的省份之一,境内山脉纵横。尽管大部分山脉没有高山的尺度,仍有数以百计的山高度超过1000米,山体多为岩石,山势陡峭。结果导致海岸线极为蜿蜒曲折。厦门位于沿海地区。厦门市一个重要旅游城市。FujianisoneofthesmallerprovincesofChina,andisverymountainous.AlthoughmostofthemountainsarenotofAlpineproportions,literallyhundredsareover1,000metreshigh,andtheyareveryrockyandsteep.Thecoastline,asaresultisalsoextremelyserpentine.Xiamenisrightattheedgeofthecoastline.Xiamenisanimportanttouristcity.厦门在福建省地理位置2.1区域分析REGIONALANALYSISXiameninFujianXiamenCity厦门市Chapter28综合分析COMPREHENSIVEANALYSIS厦门市马銮湾核心区城市设计UrbanDesignforMaluanBay,Xiamen,Oct.,2005CITYBACKGROUND厦门岛位于福建省东南海岸线的近海处,处在九龙江入海口的右侧。厦门是一个岛屿城市。海港区逐渐成为整个城市最重要的区域。XiamenIslandislocatedjustoffshorefromthesoutherncoastlineofFujianProvince.ItsitsrightatthemouthoftheJiulongjiang(NineDragon)River.Xiamenisanislandcitywhichwillexpandandbecomeamajorbaysidecity.2.2城市背景厦门城市XiamenCity9Chapter2综合分析COMPREHENSIV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