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buysthforsb=buysbsth为某人买某物givesthtosb=givesbsth把某物给某人showsthtosb=showsbsth把某物给某人看tellsthtosb=tellsb(about)sth告诉某人某事tellsb(not)todosth告诉某人做某事asksb(not)todosth要求某人做某事helpsb(to)dosth=helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事callsb(up)=givesbacall给某人打电话callmeback给我回电话bekindtosb.对某人和蔼begladtodosth乐意做某事tobewant=wouldlike想要wantsth=wouldlikesth想要/需要某物Wantsbtodosth=wouldlikesbtodosth想要做某事cookwithsb和...一起做饭livewithsb和...居住在一起cookforsb为...做饭liveinswh.居住在某地likedoingsth爱好做某事thinkof认为liketodosth想要做某事thinkabout考虑havesthforbreakfast早餐吃某物havebreakfast吃早餐helponeselftosth随便吃某物吧、haveto+V原必须做某事haveapicnic=go....forapicnic去野餐dosomeshopping=goshopping去购物singsomesongs/singasong唱歌flykites/flyakite放风筝getsomewater取水doone'shomework做作业gofishing去钓鱼gotothezoo去动物园gotoschool去上学gotowork去工作gohome回家getup起床seetheanimals看动物meetfriendsathome招待朋友活动say+说话内容like...verymuch/alot说speak+语言喜欢like...alittletell+人don't/doesn'tlike...atallalotof=lotsof=sometake带走many+可数复数带takesthwithsb随身带much+不可数名词bring带来some肯定句/委婉建议句any否疑句疑问句只Do/Does...any,其余用some好is...good是好的speak/act/cook...well做得好许多一些onone'swayhome在某人回家路上地onthewaytoswh.在去某地的路上点onafarm农场上介inthephoto照片里词inanoffice办公室里inahospital/restaurant/school医院/餐馆/学校里onSunday在周日(on+具体的某天）时间inthemorning/afternoon/evening介词at+点钟在...点钟someofthem/allofusof加人称代词宾格of的twobagsofrice两袋的大米aphotoofone'sfamily某人的一张全家福1.问看法:whatdoyouthinkof=Howdoyoulike2.问价钱:Howmuchisit?/Howmucharethey?3.问数量:Howmany+可数复数Howmuch+不可数名词4.问重量:Howheavyisit?5.问建议:Whatabout/Howabout+V-ingWhynot/Whydon'tyou+V原--Wouldyoulike+todosth--Yes,I'dlike/loveto.I'dlikethat.6.问空闲:Areyoufree?=Doyouhaveanytime?Yes,What'sup/wrong/thematter(withyou)?Sorry,Ihavenotime.=Idon'thaveanytime7.服务员：WhatcanIdoforyou?May/CanIhelpyou?MayItakeyourorder?8.问时间：Whattimeisit?=What'sthetime?顺读法：时+分，按读数字读。逆读法：分past(过)/to(差)时分钟数≦30用past;分钟数30用to,小时数+12:10tenpasttwo2.30halfpasttwo2:45aquartertothree9.打电话：Who'sthis?ThisisJanespeaking找人：MayIspeaktoMaria?10.表谢谢：Thankyouforyourhelp.=Thankyouforhelpingme.Thankyouallthesame.(无法帮助你）11.不客气：Notatall.=That'sallright.12.该做某事了：It'stimetodosth.It'stimeforsbtodoIt'stimeforsth/doingsth.13.她不在家Sheisn'tin=Sheisn'tathome她出去了Sheisout.14.know(s)alotaboutsth了解很多关于某物的事情I'mjustlooking.我只是看看Areyoukidding?你在开玩笑吗？Thatwouldbeverynice.那真是太好了！It'sverykindofyoutodosth.你真好！Itlooksveryniceonyou.你穿上它真漂亮！Hereweare我们到了。问名字：Couldyoupleasetellmeyourname?求帮助：Couldyouhelpmewithit?问来信：Whoistheletterfrom?问内容：Whatdoeshesayintheletter?问居住地：Wheredoeshelive?/Doeshelivein....?问职业：Whatdoesyourmotherdo?/whatdoyourparentsdo?问工作地点：Wheredoesshework?问吃啥：Whatwouldyouliketohave?问三餐习惯：Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforlunch?问试穿：CanItryit/themon?问需要：Whatdoweneed?问动物：Whatareyourfavoriteanimals?