Unit2TheUnitedKingdom运用词汇(会认,会写,理解意思,会运用)uniteconsistclarifyaccomplishconflictunioncreditconvenienceroughattractcollectionportfurnishedquarrelarrangeweddingfoldsightseeingdelightroyaluniformsplendidstatuethrillconsistent与本单元词汇相关的作文常用表达bejoinedtoEngland与英格兰连接在一起toone'scredit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下consistofmorethan200members由200多个会员组成bedividedintothreemainareas被分成三个主要区域breakawayfromthepolicemanandescape挣脱了警察并逃跑了Thecarbrokedown.车抛锚了。leaveoutanimportantdetail遗漏一个重要的细节forconvenience为了便利haveaninfluenceonmydecision对我的决定有影响onspecialoccasions在特殊场合inmemoryoftheheroes为了纪念英雄们onshow在展览makeanarrangementtosharethefood做好分发食物的安排bepuzzledaboutthequestion对这个问题感到困惑NounVerbAdjectiveAdverbconsistency一致consist组成;在于;一致consistent一致的consistently一致地division分割divide分开divided意见分歧的convenience方便;便利convenient方便的conveniently方便地roughness粗糙(度);粗暴;猛烈rough粗糙的;粗暴的roughly粗略地;粗糙地arrangement布置;整理;准备arrange安排;筹备;整理arranged准备好的delight快乐;高兴;喜悦delight使高兴;使欣喜delighted高兴的;欣喜地delightedly高兴地;欣喜地union联盟;联合;结合unity统一unite使联合united团结的unitedly团结地clarification澄清;clarity清楚clarify澄清;阐明clear明白的clearly明白地royalty皇家royal王室的;皇家的;高贵的royally皇家地splendor壮观splendid壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的splendidly壮观地根据所给的中文或首字母填写单词。1.Allexpensesaretobeequally________________(分配)betweenyouandme.2.MuminvitedTheGreenstovisitourhouseattheir________________.3.Iwilladdthemtomystamp________________(收藏).4.I've________________(安排)foracartopickyouupattheairport.dividedconveniencecollectionarranged5.Thisclub________________ofabout50members.6.Itwasofcoursea_______________forthemtomeetagainaftersuchalongseparation.7.BritishhavealwayslovedQueenElizabethandtheBritish__________________family.8.Thecityenjoysalonghistoryanda________________(灿烂的)culture.9.Heissuedastatementto__________________(澄清)thesituation.10.AsyouonlyhaveashortstayinShanghai,youprobablywillnotbeabletodomuch________________.consistsdelightroyalsplendidclarifysightseeing运用所学的短语补全句子。1.他们的饮食主要是谷类和蔬菜。Theirdietchiefly________________grainandvegetables.2.不要再为家务活而吵架。Don't________________thehouseworkanymore.3.为了方便起见,我们可把学生分为四个组。_____________________,wemayclassifythestudentsintofourgroups.consistsofquarrelabout/onForourconvenience4.他把全部藏书捐献给图书馆,我们花了一周时间来整理。Hepresentedhiswhole________________________tothelibrary.Ittookusaweektosortthemout.5.收到你的信我们大家都很高兴。Weall_____________________________________.6.现代音乐脱离了十八世纪的规律。Modernmusic___________________the18th-centuryrules.7.值得赞扬的是,杰克在比赛中得了第一名。Jack,________________________,gotthefirstprizeinthecompetition.collectionofbooksweredelightedtoreceiveyourletterhasbrokenawayfromtohiscredit8.你可以省略掉第三个句子。Youcan________________thethirdsentence.9.妈妈把这个蛋糕分成六份。Mum______________________________sixpieces.10.逐渐地,在日常生活中电将取代煤。Byandby,electricitywill________________________coalindailylife.leaveoutdividesthecakeintotaketheplaceof原句ItseemedstrangethatthemanwhohaddevelopedcommunismshouldhavelivedanddiedinLondon.这似乎是一件怪事:这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活,而且在伦敦去世。“Itseems/seemed+形容词+that-clause”句型中,当形容词为necessary,important,impossible,strange,natural,essential等时,从句要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。1.似乎很奇怪,他这次竟然没通过考试。__________________________________________________2.他会做出这样的事来,真不可思议。__________________________________________________3.年轻学生似乎很有必要在出国前做深入的调查(makeacarefulinvestigation)。____________________________________________________________________________________________________Itseemedstrangethathe(should)failtheexamthistime.Itseemedimpossiblethathe(should)dosuchathing.Itseemsnecessarythatyoungstudents(should)makeacarefulinvestigationbeforegoingabroad.运用本单元的短语和句型用5个句子把下面的段落翻译成英文,并背诵之。没有其他的博物馆可以取代大英博物馆的地位,它吸引了来自世界各地的游客,这是没有必要争论的事实。大英博物馆由九个展览室组成,其中之一是中国室。它分为几个部分来展示中国的不同物品。当你环顾展览室,也许你会惊讶,英国居然从中国拿取了如此之多的宝物。你去参观博物馆时,如果没有足够的时间,或者你不想有任何遗漏,我唯一的建议是:你列个清单注明你想看的东西,并且在你参观期间睁大你的双眼。ThereisnoneedtodebateaboutthefactthatnoothermuseumcantaketheplaceoftheBritishMuseum,whichisanattractionfortouristsfromallovertheworld.TheBritishMuseumconsistsofnineshow-rooms,oneofwhichistheshow-roomofChina.ItisdividedintoseveralpartstodisplaydifferentobjectsfromChina.Whenyoulookaroundtheshow-room,itmayseemstrangetoyouthatBritainshouldhavetakensomanyvaluablethingsfromChina.Foryourvisitingthemuseum,ifyoudon'thaveenoughtimeavailableanddon'twanttoleaveoutanything,myonlysuggestiontoyouisthatyoumakealistofthethingsyouwanttoseeandkeepyoureyesopenduringthevisit.阅读理解应试技巧1.通常是按顺序出题。可以根据自己的阅读能力,每次看1~2题,然后带着问题在短文中寻找答案。从理论上讲,带着问题去阅读,在看文章前就明确了阅读的任务,这样不仅可以激发学生急于找到答案的激情和阅读的兴趣,而且可以排除文章中无用的信息对读者产生的干扰,做到阅读有的放矢。2.抓住文章的首段与末段及段落的首句和末句。文章的首段与末段、段落的首句和末句,一般表达文章的主题和段落中心思想,其他段落及句子只起补充、说明、解释或引申的作用。因此,首先要搜索目标,找出文章及段落中的主题句。了解了它们的含义,就可以顺着提供的主要线索去捕捉文章的相关信息,从而获得解决问题的答案。3.阅读短文时,常常会遇到一些生词。这时,考生要沉着,冷静,细心思考。首先要把整段、整篇文章看完。通过对全篇短文的理解,就很有可能猜测出生词的大意。所以即使个别句子或者单词看不懂也别慌。信号词预示作用表示转折或相反意义的词和词组有however,but,onthecontrary,although等引出的内容是与上下文相反的论述,或是作者不同的观点表示进一步或附加信息的词有moreover,besides,again,similarly,equally等下文与前面所述内容相同或相似4.注意小品词在文章中所起的作用。在阅读过程中,可利用语言信号词查找信息。一些介词、连词看似简单,但在文章中所起的作用却不容忽视,通过这些词我们可以更顺利地理解作者的写作思路,更准确地理解文章的内容。例如:信号词预示作用表示列举的有forexample,suchas等具体例证、说明上文中的论点foronething,ontheotherhand等下文还有另一面actually,infact,thepointis...,astudyshow