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阳翼高速L10合同段预制梁安装工程专项安全方案许昌广莅公路工程建设有限责任公司阳翼高速公路L10合同段项目经理部-1-目录一、工程概况·····································································································-2-二、编制依据·····································································································-2-三、安全目标·····································································································-2-四、安全管理组织机构·························································································-2-五、安全生产保证体系·························································································-3-六、作业人员岗位配备表······················································································-5-七、安全教育培训·······························································································-5-八、安全施工保证措施·························································································-6-九、资源配置·····································································································-8-十、危险源辨识及应对措施···················································································-9-十一、建立架梁值班制度·····················································································-13-十二、实行安全生产联保互控制度·········································································-13-十三、严格执行架梁作业纪律···············································································-13-十四、架梁作业安全技术操作规程的一般规定··························································-14-1.架梁现场安全操作规程··················································································-14-2．架梁现场人员的安全防护·············································································-15-3.起重吊装安全操作规程················································································-15-4．高空作业安全操作规程················································································-17-十五、架梁作业安全操作规程···············································································-18-1.一般要求··································································································-18-2.整机安全操作要求······················································································-20-3.架桥机起吊机具安全操作规程及注意事项·························································-21-4．液压系统安全操作规程及注意事项·································································-22-5．电气系统安全操作规程及注意事项·································································-22-6．架梁前的准备工作······················································································-23-7.架梁作业前安全注意事项·············································································-25-8.提梁、运梁作业·························································································-26-9.架梁作业··································································································-27-10．架桥机架梁及纵移过孔···············································································-28-11.架梁作业重要部位安全操作规程···································································-30--2-架梁施工安全方案一、工程概况由我公司承建的阳翼高速公路L10合同段，共预制40米T梁135片，30米预制梁52片，25米8片预制梁，20米预制梁8片。计划2008年10月开始架梁，2009年6月全部架设完。所有预制梁由三工区路基制梁场供应，制梁场至最大里程点运距约为1.5公里。拟定二个架梁作业队施工，首先用架设中木亭大桥90片40米T梁，然后架桥机向小里程方向架设中心庄大桥、辛家河大桥。二、编制依据(1)《龙门吊操作使用说明书》(2)《运梁小车操作使用说明书》(3)《架桥机操作使用说明书》(4)《起重机械安全规程》(5)《公路工程施工安全技术规程》三、安全目标坚持贯彻“安全第一，预防为主，综合治理”的方针，建立健全安全管理组织机构，完善安全生产保证体系，消灭人身死亡、重伤、机具设备大事故等一切责任事故，创建安全生产标准工地。四、安全管理组织机构-3-架梁安全管理组织机构五、安全生产保证体系按照GB/T28001-2001健康安全管理体系标准的要求建立项目安全生产保证体系。领导小组组长：张先祥副组长：韩志民现场总指挥：杨好波副总指挥：虞文中任惠军现场技术人员：杨成车红远张成余训啓李峙劼乔巍王三红安质部长：徐陪强运梁作业队负责人：程振海李亚辉安全员：范军查卫东架梁作业队负责人：陈彪李国有安全员：王东亮李天佑提梁作业队负责人：遥凯李金科安全员：张广文陈大军-4-安全保证体系框图工班安全检查员职工健康安全目标、指标无从业人员重伤，执行国家规定职业病防治。劳保用品发放覆盖率100%，使用率100%各种安全生产制度月季年监察制度实行安全生产承包责任制奖罚分明施工技术安全规程教育项目分部安质检查组提高全员安全意识项目部安全领导小组各项安全生产保证经济保证制度保证组织保证思想保证安全保证体系-5-六、作业人员岗位配备表七、安全教育培训1.组织厂家专业技术人员对架梁作业人员进行技术讲解，现场操作指导和演练。2.分阶段进行架梁作业的安全教育培训。在架梁作业开工之前，针对架梁作业的特点进行特殊工种、架梁工序、架梁岗位操作技能的培训；在架梁过程中，定期的进行安全再教育、再培训。序号班组岗位人数主要职责1总指挥1架梁施工作业总指挥2副指挥1发布指挥令、监督架梁施工3提梁队龙门吊司机及监控人员4负责龙门吊提梁的主控操作及监控4支座安装人员8负责预制梁吊装前的吊杆及支座安装5运梁队运梁小车司机及监控人员5负责运梁小车运梁的主控操作及监控6架梁队墩顶吊装工大里程墩柱吊装工4液压千斤顶操作，预制梁的就位安装及其他相关工作7小里程墩柱吊装工4液压千斤顶操作，预制梁的就位安装及其他相关工作8天车天车装吊工2主要负责天车的运行及钢丝绳的排绳状况的监控9司机架桥机司机2负责架桥机主控操作10机械维修组机械、电工4负责发电机组及设备的电气维修保养工作11测量组测量技术员3负责预制梁架设有关测量工作12技术组桥梁工程师2架桥施工技术工作13机械液压工程师1提、运、架设备技术工作14电气工程师1提、运、架设备技术工作15杂工616材料工2材料联系供应17保安巡守4主要负责设备的看守及现场维护18汽车司机219合计56-6-3.由总工组织工程技术人员、安全工作人员，针对龙门吊提梁作业；架桥机喂梁作业、架梁作业、过孔作业、调头作业、转场等作业进行工程技术交底工作和安全技术交底工作。4．架梁开始前，对龙门吊司机、运梁小车司机、架桥机司机、电工、起重工等必须取得相应资格证书，做到持证上岗。对已取得上岗证的要进行存档登记，按期复审，名册应齐全，主要特殊工种作业人员必须佩戴上岗证。5.安全知识教育主要从基本生产概况、施工工艺方法、危险源及各类不安全因素和有关安全生产防护的基本知识入手。安全技能教育，结合各种专业特点，实施安全操作、规范操作的技能培训，使其熟悉掌握本工种安全操作技术；事故教育、法制教育，事故教育可以使其从事故教训中吸取有益的东西，可预防类似事故的发生，法制教育可以激发人们自觉地遵纪守法，杜绝各类违章指挥、违章作业行为。安全教育要求体现六性，即全员性、全面性、针对性以及成效性、发展性、经常性。6.要开展好各项安全生产活动，使安全生产警钟长鸣，防范于未然。同时还可以根据施工生产的特点实施好五抓的安全教育，即：工程突击赶任务时，工程接近收尾时，施工条件好时，季节气候变化时，节假日前后时这五个环节必须抓紧教育。7.教育培训形式，安全教育、培训采取多种形式进行。如设培训班、上安全课、安全知识讲座、报告会、图片展等使教育培训形象生动。八、安全施工保证措施1.贯彻执行国家安全生产、劳动保护方面的方针、政策和法规。对职工进行安全教育，坚持“安全第一、预防为主、综合治理”的方针。2.根据施组和工程实际情况，编制详细的安全操作规程、细则，并制定切实可行的安全技术措施