定语从句专项训练

28课定语从句专项训练一1.Thisisthebag_____mymotherboughtyesterday.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.this2.Theman_____livesnexttousismyEnglishteacher.A.whomB.whichC.whoD./3.Thegirl_____yousawinthestreetisMary.A.thatB.whoseC.whichD.as4.Isthisthefactory_____alotofstudentsvisitedyesterday?A.theoneB.whichC.whoD.whom5.Thisistheplace_____Ihaveevervisited.A.thereB.whenC.whereD.which6.Theonlylanguage_____iseasytolearnisthemothertongue.A.whichB.thatC./D.it7.Thegirlhandedeverything_____shehadpickedupinthestreettothepolice.A.whichB.inwhichC.thatD.all8.-Whoistheman_______wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?-Oh!It’sMr.Baker,ourmathsteacher.A.heB.thatC.whomD.which9.Pleaseshowmethebook_____youboughtyesterday.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.this10.Thisisthebestbook_____Ihavebeenlookingforallthisyear.A.whoB.whomC.whichD./先行词有theonly,thevery…修饰时，关系代词只能用that,不能用which只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况a)在therebe句型中，只用that，不用whichb)在不定代词，如：-thing,theone,all,much,few,any,little等作先行词时，只用that，不用which。c)先行词有theonly,thevery修饰时，只用that。d)先行词为序数词、形容词最高级时，只用that。e)先行词既有人，又有物时。11.Thisisthehouse_______Iwanttobuy.A.inwhichB.thatC.whoseD.where12.Theman_____washerejustnowisadoctor.A.whomB.whoC./D.he13.Theboy_____hastwolovelydogs.A.wholivenextdoorB.whichlivesnextdoorC.whomlivesnextdoorD.thatlivesnextdoor14.Those_____madenomistakesintoday’sexercisespleaseraiseyourhands.A.whichB.whomC.thatD.who15.Don’tgoin,thisistheshop_____wehavejustbeen_____.A./,toB.that,/C.where,toD.which,there先行词指代人时,引导定语从句的关系代词多用who.由于它表示人的意义较that明确的缘故.16.October1,1949istheday_____we’llneverforget.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.inwhich17.Ihatethepeople________don’thelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.whoB.whichC.theyD.where18.Theforeigner____visitedourschoolisfromCanada.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.whom19.GeorgeMallorywasanEnglishschoolteacher_____lovedclimbing.A.whoB.whomC.heD.which20.Hestillremembersthedays______hespentwithyourfamily.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.onwhich28课定语从句专项训练一21.Mr.White,______carhadbeenstolen,cametothepoliceman.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which22.Helivedinasmallvillage,______wasalongwayfromtherailwaystation.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whenwhose表示所有格，…的非限制性定语从句，它与主句之间通常用逗号分开,that不能用引导非限制性定语从句，只能用which二.用定语从句改写下列句子1.Theboyismyyoungerbrother.Hewashereaminuteago.Theboywho/thatwashereaminuteagoismyyoungerbrother.2.Theoldmanisaprofessor.Heteacheschemistryinacollege.Theoldmanisaprofessorwho/thatteacheschemistryinacollege.3.Ispoketotheman.Themanisaprofessor.Ispoketothemanwho/thatisaprofessor.28课定语从句专项训练一4.Thewomanisherenow.Youweretalkingabouther.Thewomanwhom/who/that/\youweretalkingaboutisherenow.5.Ilikethesubject.Thesubjectisscience..Ilikethesubjectwhich/thatisscience.6.Thecarwasgoing90milesanhour.Thecarjustpassedus.Thecarthat/which/justpasseduswasgoing90milesanhour.28课定语从句专项训练一7.Themanwavedtous.Themanwasmyuncle.Themanwho/thatwavedtouswasmyuncle.8.Ienjoyedreadingthebook.Yougavemeabooklastweek..Ienjoyedreadingthebookthat/which/\yougavemelastweek.9.Tomisoutsidethegym.Heiswaitingforhisclassmates.Tomwho/thatisoutsidethegymiswaitingforhisclassmates.10.Aboyismendingaradiointhecorneroftheroom.Idon’tknowhim.Idon’tknowtheboywho/thatismendingaradiointhecorneroftheroom.11.ATVprogramfrightenedMike.Hecouldn’tdescribeit..Mikecouldn’tdescribetheTVprogramwhich/thatfrightenedhim.12.Thepaintingwasstolenfromthegallery.Itwasfoundbythepolice.Thepaintingthat/whichwasstolenfromthegallerywasfoundbythepolice.13.Therobberrobbedawomanlastnight.thewomanisLily’smother.TherobberrobbedawomanwhoisLily’smotherlastnight.14.Amyreceivedagift.Thegiftisveryexpensive.15.I’lllookforthebook.Ilostityesterday.16.TheysawaplayonMonday.TheytalkedabouttheplayonTuesday.TheytalkedabouttheplayonTuesdaythat/whichtheysawonMonday.三．改错1.Thesewhohaveplentyofmoneywillhelptheirfriend.these–those2.ThisisthelongesttrainwhichIhaveeverseen.which–that3.TheradiosetwhichIboughtitlastweekhasgonewrong.it-/三．改错4.-Howdoyoulikethebook?-It'squitedifferentfromtheonewhatIreadlastmonth.what–that5.Onthewallhungapicture,whichcolorisblue.which–whose