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1abnormalcondition异常工况absorberrod吸收棒absorptioncrosssection吸收截面accelerationpressuredrop加速度压降acceptabledailyintake日允许摄入量acceptance验收acceptancestandard验收标准acceptancetest验收实验accidentanalysis事故分析accidentinterlockingmodule事故联锁组件accidentmitigation事故缓解accidentsource事故源accidentshutdown事故停堆accumulator安注箱activation活化activecomponent能动部件activepower有用功率actuate驱动，动作activityconcentration放射性浓度activitylevel放射性活度administrationbuildingandemergencycenterwatersupplyanddrainagesystem办公楼及应急中心给排水系统absorberchiller吸收式制冷机aerodynamicbehavior空气动力特性afterfilter(orpost-filter)后置过滤器after-power，residualheatpower剩余功率airchangerate换气率2airdeliverypipe供气管道airfilterunit空气过滤机组airflowrate空气流量airhose空气软管airpump抽气泵airself-coolingtype空气自冷式airborneparticulatesample气载粒子取样器alarm(output)module报警（输出）组件alarmwindow报警窗absorbeddoserate吸收剂量absorptioncoefficient吸收系数absorptionratio吸收比accelerationpressureloss加速度损失acceptancelimit可接受限值acceptancecriterion验收准则acceptancereport验收报告access通道，入口accidentconditions事故工况accidentmanagement事故处理accidentprevention事故预防accidentalexposure事故照射accumulateddose累积剂量acid-prooftile耐酸瓷砖activecarbonfilter活性碳过滤器activecoreheight堆芯活性高度activity活度administrationbuildingandemergencycenterventilationsystem办公楼及应急中心通风系统3adoptionbyequivalent等同采用aerialcable架空电缆aerosol气溶胶after-heat,residualheat剩余释热airbreaker空气断路器aircooler空气冷却器airfilterandabsorberunit空气过滤吸附机组airhandlingunit空气处理机组airintake采风口，进风口airsamplingdevice空气取样设备airsubmerasiondose空气浸没剂量airborneradioactivity气载放射性alarm警报，报警alarmsignal报警信号albedo反射率aligningpin定位销alphanumerickeyboard字母数字键盘AmericanConcreteInstitute美国混凝土学会AmericanNationalStandardsInstitute美国国家标准学会AmericanNuclearSociety美国核学会AmericanSocietyofMechanicalEngineers美国机械工程学会ampacity载流量analog/digitalconverter模拟/数字转换器analogsignals模拟信号anchorbolt地角螺栓annex附录（参考件）anti-rustagent防锈漆4anti-vibrationbar防振条anticipatedoperationaloccurrences预期运行事件antifoamreagent防泡剂appendix附录（补充件）applicationprogram应用程序arc-lamp弧光灯armoredcable铠装电缆array排列as-builtdrawing竣工图aseismicjoint防震缝assessment评价assessmentofradiationprotection辐射防护评价atmosphericcorrosion大气腐蚀atmosphericovervoltage大气过电压atmosphericradiationmonitoringapparatus大气辐射监测装置ATMSmitigationsystemATMS缓解系统audiblecountratesignal计数率音响系统audit监查auditplan监查计划allvolatiletreatment全挥发处理ambienttemperature环境温度AmericanInstituteofSteelConstruction美国钢铁结构协会AmericanSocietyforTestingandMaterial美国材料与试验学会AmericanSocietyofCivilEngineers美国土木工程师学会5ammeter电流表analogchannel模拟量通道analoginput模拟量输入analogoutput模拟量输出analoguelink模拟接续线anionbed阴离子床anti-whipdevice管道防甩装置anti-seizerlubricant防咬润滑剂anti-vibrationbar防震杆anticipatedtransientwithoutscram(ATWS)未能紧急停堆的预计瞬态apparentpower视在功率applicationpackage应用软件包approval批准，认可，审定arearadiationmonitoringsystem区域辐射监测系统aslowasreasonableachievable(ALARA)合理可行尽量低assembler汇编程序assessmentofexposure照射评价assignor委托者，指派者asynchronousmotor异步电动机atmosphericdispersionfactor大气弥散因子atmosphericpressure大气压力atmosphericstability大气稳定度atomabsorptionspectroscopy原子吸收谱audiblesignals音响信号auditfollow-up监查后续行动auditrecord监查记录6circuitdiagram电路图circulatingcooler循环冷风机circulatingcoolingwaterenergydisoersion循环水排放口消能系统circulatingcoolingwaterpumpingstationsystem循环水泵房系统circulatingcoolingwateryardpipenetworksystem循环水厂区管路系统circulationratio循环倍率civilworks土建工程cladding包壳claddingflattening包壳压扁clarification澄清，净化classificationofrecords记录分类cleanout清扫口clevisinsert（堆内构件）镶块clocksystem时钟系统closedcircuitTVsystem闭路电视系统closed-circulatingcoolingwater闭路循环冷却水closurehead顶盖coarsesand粗砂coatedelectrode药皮焊条cobalt-basealloy钴基合金codecase规范案例codeoffederalregulation(CFR)联邦管理法规coilstackassembly线圈组件coldleg冷段coldshutdown冷停堆coldtest冷态试验7cold-walleffect冷壁效应collapselevel坍塌水位colorcode色标commissioning调试commonbaseplate公用底板commonswitchboard公共配电盘communicationsystem通讯系统circularrailway环形轨道circulatingcoolingwaterdrainagesystem循环水排放系统circulatingcoolingwaterintakesystem循环水吸入系统circulatingcoolingwatertreatmentsystem循环水处理系统circulatingwaterpump循环水泵circumferentialridge周向环脊cladpelletgap包壳与芯块间的间隙claddingcreep包壳蠕变claddingstrain包壳应变clarifier澄清槽cleaning清洗clear-waterreservation清水池climatology气候学clockwise顺时针方向closedcyclecoolingwatersystem闭式循环冷却水系统closing(circuitbreaker)合闸（断路器）coagulant凝聚剂coastdownflow惯性流量8coaxialcable同轴电缆code代码codecontroller编码控制器coefficientofthermalexpansion热膨胀系数coil线圈coldjunctionbox冷端补偿箱coldperformancetest冷态性能试验coldstartup冷态启动coldvoidvolume冷空腔collapse压扁collectivedoseequivalent集体剂量当量command命令committeddoseequivalent待积剂量当量commonpoint公共点communicationlink通讯连接companystandard企业标准compartment隔间，小室compensation补偿compiler编译程序completioncertificate完工证书compliancewithrequirements符合要求componentcoolingwaterheatexchanger设备冷却水热交换器componentcoolingwatersystem设备冷却水系统compressibleflow可压缩流computernetwork计算机网络conceptualdesign方案设计condensatecooler凝结水冷却器condensatepump凝结水泵9condensatetransferpump凝结水输送泵condenservacuumsystem冷凝器抽真空系统conducingwire引出线conductor导体，导线confidence置信度confinedpoint约束点connectionbox接线盒connectionpoint连接点conservationofenergy能量守衡conservationofmomentum动量守衡constantcurrentpowersupply恒流电源constructionmanager工程经理constructionquality施工质量contractor接触器containmentaircleanupsystem安全壳空气净化系统containmenthydrogenrecombinersystem安全壳消氢系统containmen