04-13全国各地高考英语题分类汇编 状语从句

第1页共23页【十年高考】2004-2013年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：状语从句〖04全国I〗Rosesneedspecialcare______theycanlivethroughwinter.A.becauseB.sothatC.evenifD.as〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查状语从句的引导词。〖解析〗本题考查状语从句的引导词,根据意思可知此句是目的状语从句。玫瑰花要特殊的关照才能过冬,故选B。A引导原因从句；C引导让步从句；D引导原因从句等。〖04全国II〗_____youcallmetosayyou’renotcoming,I’llseeyouatthetheatre.A.ThoughB.WhetherC.UntilD.Unless〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查状语从句的引导词。〖解析〗though引导让步状语从句,whether不能引导状语从句,until引导时间让步状语,unless＝if…not引导条件让步状语从句.根据I’llseeyouatthetheatre,于是选择D。〖04全国III〗Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers____shehadwipedherhands.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查状语从句的引导词。〖解析〗where引导了一个表示地点的状语从句。表示dirtymarks存在的地点。裤子有些地方不太干净,她在上面擦了擦手〖04全国III〗Severalweekshadgoneby____Irealizedthepaintingwasmissing.A.asB.beforeC.sinceD.when〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。〖解析〗before这里表示“过了……（时间）才”,引导时间状语从句。〖04全国IV〗Idoeverysinglebitofhousework_____myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.A.sinceB.whileC.whenD.as〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。〖解析〗while表示前后对比,“然而；可是”。〖04上海〗Jasminewasholidayingwithherfamilyinawildlifepark_____shewasbittenonthelegbyalion.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.once〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。〖解析〗when是等立连词,表示“正在这时”。〖04上海〗Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren'srequestsforsunglasses____eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.if〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。〖解析〗because引导原因状语从句。〖04辽宁〗Weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroad_____wereachedthecentralrailwaystation.第2页共23页A.wheneverB.untilC.whileD.wherever〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。〖解析〗until这里表示“直到……才”,引导时间状语从句。〖04福建〗Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears______itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。〖解析〗before引导时间状语从句,表示“过了……就”。〖04重庆〗Youcaneatfoodfreeinmyrestaurant_____youlike.A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.however〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。〖解析〗whenever引导让步状语从句,意为“无论何时”。〖04天津〗Itwasevening____wereachedthelittletownofWinchester.A.thatB.untilC.sinceD.before〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。〖解析〗before引导时间状语从句,表示“在……之前”。〖04浙江〗______modelingbusinessisbynomeanseasytogetinto,thegoodmodelwillalwaysbeindemand.A.WhileB.SinceC.AsD.If〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。〖解析〗while引导条件状语从句,表示“只要”。〖04湖北〗Itwas______backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查状语从句及语序。〖解析〗这是“Itwasnotuntil…that…”引起的强调句型。〖04湖北〗Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight’ssleep______muchworkyouhavetodo.A.howeverB.nomatterC.althoughD.whatever〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。〖解析〗however引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatterhow。〖04四川〗______youcallmetosayyou’renotcoming,I’llseeyouatthetheatre.A.ThoughB.WhetherC.UntilD.Unless〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。〖解析〗unless=if...not。〖04上海春〗______,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.HoweverthestoryisamusingBNomatteramusingthestoryisC.HoweveramusingthestoryisD.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing第3页共23页〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法及语序。〖解析〗However引导让步状语从句,后边必须紧跟一个形容词或副词。〖04北京春〗_______Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.JustasD.Evenif〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。〖解析〗asfarasIcansee就我所看到的而言。aslongas只要……就evenif即使。〖04北京春〗Wewereswimminginthelake_____suddenlythestormstarted.A.whenB.whileC.untilD.before〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。〖解析〗when表示“就在这时,突然”我们正在湖里游泳突然下起了暴风雨。〖03NMET〗Don’tbeafraidofaskingforhelp_____itisneeded.A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查状语从句的引导词。〖解析〗it指代askingforhelp当你需要寻求帮助时,不要害怕向他人求助。〖05全国Ⅰ〗—Whatwouldyoudoifittomorrow?—Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israining〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题是对一般现在时在条件状语从句中表将来的考查。〖解析〗第二句的语境已经暗示：我们得继续执行（计划）,因为一切已经准备就绪。第一句中的would为情态动词,表示意愿,并非过去时态。〖05北京〗I’dliketoarrive20minutesearlyIcanhavetimeforacupoftea.A.assoonasB.asaresultC.incaseD.sothat〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查动词sothat引导目的状语从句。〖解析〗句意为：我早到20分钟的目的是能有时间喝点茶。assoonas一……就……,引导时间状语从句；asaresult结果；incase以免,万一（发生……）。故答案为sothat。〖05北京〗Itisalmostfiveyears____wesaweachotherlasttime.A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.when〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法辨析。〖解析〗自我们上次见面已经过去5年了〖05福建〗--DidJackcomebackearlylastnight？--Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto'clock_____hearrivedhome.A.beforeB.whenC.thatD.until〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法辨析。〖解析〗句意为：-Jack昨晚早回来吗？-是的,他到家的时候还没八点呢。因此,when是正确答案。此题易误选为until.含until的句子应是—No.Itwasnotuntileighto’clockthathearrivedhome.该类题的关键是明确不同连接词的意义与用法,结合具体语境,作出正确选择。第4页共23页〖05天津〗Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,difficultitwas.A.howeverB.nomatterC.whateverD.although〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查让步状语从句〖解析〗however=nomatterhow不管多么难。句意为：不管这个问题有多难,他都尽力去解决。〖05安徽〗Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.It’syearsIenjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。〖解析〗句意为：那确实是一个很精彩的夜晚。我有很多年没玩得这么开心了。since表示“自从”意思时,其后面的谓语动词若是延续性动作动词,要从动作结束时算起,即:我有数年没有玩得这么痛快了。〖05安徽〗Youmustkeeponworkingintheevening,youaresureyoucanfinishthetaskintime.A.asB.ifC.whenD.unless〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。〖解析〗unless引导一个状语从句,意思同if...not...如误选C,是因为没有正确理解句子的意思。句意为：你必须在晚上继续工作,除非你确信会按时完成任务。〖05江西〗Youruncleseemstobeagooddriver；,Iwouldn’tdaretotravelinhiscar.A.evensoB.eventhoughC.thereforeD.so〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。〖解析〗上句“你叔叔好像是个好司机”,下句“我不敢坐他的车”,意思有转折,因此应该用表示转折的词。evenso虽然如此,eventhough即使；therefore因此；so那么,如此。〖05重庆〗____,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.AquietstudentashemaybeB.QuietstudentashemaybeC.BeaquietstudentashemayD.Quietashemaybeastudent