2014年专八写作真题及两篇范文

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真题:PARTVIWRITING(45MIN)Nowadays,somecompanieshavework-from-homeorremoteworkingpolicies,whichmeansthattheiremployeesdonothavetocommutetoworkeveryday.Somepeoplethinkthatthiscansavealotoftimetravellingtoandfromwork,thusraisingemployees’productivity.However,othersarguethatintheworkplace,peoplecancommunicatefacetoface,whichvastlyincreasestheefficiencyofcoordinationandcooperation.Whatisyouropinion?Writeanessayofabout400wordsonthefollowingtopic:MyViewsonWorkingfromHomeInthefirstpartofyouressayyoushouldstateclearlyyourmainargument,andinthesecondpartyoushouldsupportyourargumentwithappropriatedetails.Inthelastpartyoushouldbringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionormakeasummary.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,languageandappropriateness.Failuretofollowtheaboveinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.WriteyouressayonANSWERSHEETFOUR.参考范文(一)Telecommuting:anInevitableTrendThereisnodenyingthefactthatthepastyearshavewitnessedanincreasingnumberofpeopleworkingfromhome,withsomeemployersencouragingthispractice.However,thereexistopposingviewsonthisphenomenon,withproponentsclaimingthatitsavestimeandincreasesproductivity,whileopponentsarguingthatitlacksface-to-facecommunicationandthusaffectscoordination.Personally,Ibelievethatthereistruthinbothopinions.Therefore,thisnewstyleofworkingsuitsmorejobsthatdemandlessface-to-facecommunication.However,withthepopularizationoftheInternetanditsincreasinglymightyfunction,workingfromhome,ortelecommuting,willdefinitelybecomeaninevitableandirreversibletrend.Firstly,theadvantagesoftelecommutinggofarbeyondsavingtimespentontravellingtoandfromtheworkplace.Itprovidesaworkerwithanunimaginabledegreeoffreedomandcomfort.Onecannearlyarrangeeverythingrelatedtoworkaccordingtohisorherwill.Hecangetupandgotobedatanytimehewishes,aslongashefulfillshisdailytask.Furthermore,hedoesnothavetoworryabouthisappearancesordressing.Thisisespeciallyconvenienttofemaleworkers.Besides,onecanchoosetoworkout锻炼duringthebreakattimehedeemsproper.Plus,hecanenjoycookingathomeandhavehisfavoritefood,insteadofputtingupwiththemonotonouscuisineinthecollectivedininghallorpotentiallyhazardousfoodinrestaurants.Secondly,communicatingfacetofaceisgraduallylosingitsnecessityinanincreasingnumberofprofessionsalongwiththestridesmadeinonlinecommunication.ThisistruenotonlyinsuchadvancedindustrializedcountriesastheU.S.andJapan,butalsohereinChina.SuchonlinecommunicationtoolsasQQ,WeChatandmicroblogprovidepeoplewithnotonlyverbalchat,butalsovoicechatandevenvideochat.Onedoesnotnecessarilygoouttoseehiscolleaguesorclients,foritcanallbeaccomplishedonline.Acaseinpointisthesurgingwaveofonlineshopping.Anotherstrongevidenceisonlineeducation.SuchvirtualclassroomsasYYandMOOChaverenderedactualclassroomsseemoutdatedandstupid.Undeniably,face-to-facecommunicationcannotcompletelygivewaytovirtualcommunication,especiallyatthestartingstageofacommunity,orinsuchcasesasindividualizededucationandprimaryschooling.However,asanaturalconsequenceofthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,workingfromhomerepresentsthemarchingdirectionofadvancedproductivity.Asamemberofmodernsociety,oneshouldgethimselforherselffullypreparedforthechallengeofsuchanewstyleofworking.(432words)参考范文(二)Telecommuting:aTwo-EdgedSwordAngelsanddevilsaretwopolesapart,butworkingfromhome,ortelecommuting,seemstocombinethemperfectly.AlongwiththeadvancesincomputerandInternettechnologies,thepastyearshavewitnessedanincreasingnumberofpeopleworkingfromhome,withsomeemployersencouragingthispractice.However,thereexistopposingviewsonthisphenomenon.Somepeopletakeitforgrantedthatitisablessing,whileothersarguethatitisacurse.AsIseeit,thereisanelementoftruthinbothviews,andoneshouldmakeacarefulchoiceaccordingtohisorherconditions.Ontheonehand,noonecandenythefactthatworkingfromhomebringsaboutnumerousbenefits,whichgofarbeyondsavingtimespentontravellingtoandfromtheworkplace.Itprovidesaworkerwithanunimaginabledegreeoffreedomandcomfort.Onecannearlyarrangeeverythingrelatedtoworkaccordingtohisorherwill.Hecangetupandgotobedatanytimehewishes,aslongashefulfillshisdailytask.Furthermore,hedoesnothavetoworryabouthisappearancesordressing.Thisisespeciallyconvenienttofemaleworkers.Besides,onecanchoosetoworkoutduringthebreakattimehedeemsproper.Plus,hecanenjoycookingathomeandhavehisfavoritefood,insteadofputtingupwiththemonotonouscuisineinthecollectivedininghallorpotentiallyhazardousfoodinrestaurants.Ontheotherhand,however,theabovementionedadvantagesoftelecommutingmaywellturnouttobeitsdemerits.Whileenjoyingthefreedomoftimearrangement,onemayfindhimselflackofdisciplineandregularhours,whichmightbeahazardtohisphysicalfitness.Inthesameway,heorshemaymisstheopportunitytomanifesthisorherattractivenesstohisorhercolleaguesorpeopleonthewaytoandbackfromworkwhileappreciatingthetimeandmoneythatotherwisewouldbespentondressingandmakingup.Similarly,heorshemayfindittroublesometocookandwashdishes.Whatisthemostimportant,asmentionedinthedirections,isthattelecommutingcutintoface-to-facecommunicationandthusaffectstheefficiencyofcoordination.Ascanbeeasilyperceived,face-to-fa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