2013湖南高考英语完型填空(Ⅱ)应试方法与技巧CrackingClozeTestII试题再现[2013·衡阳市一次联考]thanOneThefromsoanotherareif/when/where考点分布情况题号答案考点48than49One50The51so52another53are54from55if/when/where状语从句引导词冠词代词连词(比较级)助动词介词形容词副词命题特点1.共8个小题,每题1.5分,满分12分,7分钟内完成;选材为150-240词左右的小短文,常为记叙文、说明文或议论文,平均设空间隔为17个词左右2.考查语境,侧重运用3.虚词为主,实词为辅4.意义为主,形式为辅5.答案不一定唯一1.Whydowemakemanymistakesintheexaminationandgetlowmarkswhiledoingthispart?1).没有严格遵循答题步骤多数同学考试时担心时间紧,在没有弄清短文的中心和文章的情节线索的况下匆忙答题.2).不注意积累答题技巧a.忽略文章中上下文之间的照应关系;b.遇到长句不注意分析句子结构,在语义模糊时抱碰运气的心理随意作出选择.ReflectionQuestionWhat’stheusualwayyoufulfillthetask?1.Keepingintouchwithourfriendsisanimportantpartoffriendship.Thisdoesnotmeanthat48.havetowriteorcallourfriendseveryday.Itdoesmean,however,thatweshouldcareenoughaboutourfriendstofindouthowtheyaredoingfromtimetotime.(2012湖南卷)2.MywifewashavingababyandIhadtosend______tothehospitalassoonaspossible.4.Thefoodwasdelicious,______hehadlittleappetite.5.Adogishisbestfriendforachildwhenhehasnofriendstoplaywith.Foryoungcouples,adogistheirchildwhentheyhave______children.Foroldcouples,adogisalsotheirchildwhentheirrealchildrenhavegrownup.(2010年湖南省高考适应性测试)Skillsone:Fillintheblanksaccordingto___________Group1thecontext1.Someevenwritepostcardswhiletheyareonvacation53.sendthemtofriends.(2012湖南卷)2.55.isimportantisthatweletothersknowwecareaboutthem..(2012湖南卷)3.Thereturnedhomeandfoundanote,_____said:“Iapologizefortakingyourcar.”4.Thinkfirst_____youloseyourpatiencewithsomeoneyoulove.5.WemustnotonlyuseourknowledgeandabilitiestomanagetheEarth,buttomaketheEarth_____safeandhealthyplace.6.Anestistoabird______ahousetoaman.Skillsone:Fillintheblanksaccordingto___________Group2sentencestructure1.Alloftheseactivitiestakeresourcesandhabitatsaway______plantsandanimals.2.Peoplenotonlyreconnectwitholdfriendsbutmakenewfriendsas_________.3.Today,Facebookhasactiveusersall_____theworld.4.Whenthefathercalm_____,herushedhissontothehospital.5.Insomecases,competitionforresourcesamonganimalsledtoextinctionandincases,environmentalchangescausedextinction.(2010年湖南高考英语样卷)Skillone:Fillintheblanksaccordingto___________Group3thefixedphrasesConclusionContext即学即用实战演练March5thistheofficialLearningfromLeiFengDaywhenvariousorganizationsandinstitutionscallonpeopletolearnfromLeiFeng,aculturaliconsymbolizingselflessness,modestyanddedication.Astimepasses,thevaluesandbeliefs_1._____theLeiFengspiritrepresentscontinuetospreadthroughoutChina.50yearshavepassedsinceLeiFeng’sdeath,_2._____hislegacy(遗赠,遗产)continueson.LeiFengwasasoliderinthePeople’sLiberationArmy.Hewasknown.3._____hisdevotiontohiscountryandhispeople.TheChinesegovernmenthaslaunchedanationwidecampaigncalledLearningfromLeiFeng4.______encouragethisspirit.that/which句子结构(定语从句)but上下文forbeknownfor固定搭配to句子结构(不定式做目的状语)LiuShinan,assistanteditor-in-chief(总编辑),ChinaDaily,said,Whenthepublicheardthereportaboutachildwhowasrunoverbyacarwhile_5_____ofthepassers-bymadeanefforttohelpthechild,theybegantoquestion_6._____hashappenedtooursociety.TheybegantomissLeiFeng._7____calledfortheLeiFengspirittofillthenationonceagain.Youdon’thavetobeaherotodogooddeeds.YoungChinesearerespondingbyvolunteeringinpublicworks.Forthepasthalfcentury,LeiFenghasbeen_8._____rolemodelforgenerationsofChinese.Thegovernmenthopesthattherevival(n.再生;复兴)oftheLeiFengspiritwillinspirepeopletoadopthisselflessnessanddedication.Andmoreimportantly,citizenswillputitintopracticeandmaketheircommunitiesbetterplacestolive.即学即用实战演练none上下文what句法结构(宾语从句)They上下文,主语人称一致。a语法(冠词)根据上下文,确定单词分析句子,确定成分与词性解题四步走通读全文,理解大意,留意搭配通读检查,注意连贯Thestepstosolvethiskindofproblems提示:四步走归根到底其实就是寻找依据.每一个要填的空格里所需的单词或短语其实都可以在所在的句子中或者上下文中找到它的依据备考建议1.积累单词用法、词组与搭配2.懂得分析句子结构3.通过听说读写增强语感自主合作探究,回归教材,从模块1---模块11中选取段落改编完形(二),把握湖南高考完型二命题特点Assignment要求:1.短文长度150-240词,8个小题,设空平均间距17词左右2.字迹规范清楚,便于小组相互合作测试