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Unit4HesaidIwashard-working.DirectspeechReportedspeech（１）人称作相应的变化Ihe/shewethey（２）时态作相应的变化一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时一般将来时过去将来时（３）间接引语无引号本单元重点：ReportedSpeech人称时态所有格直接引语间接引语一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时过去将来时现在进行时过去进行时过去时态直接引语间接引语nowthenthisthatyesterdaythatdaytomorrowthenextdaytodaythedaybeforethisafternoonthatafternoon时间状语及其它→1)IwillhaveasurprisepartyforLanaonFridaynight.Marciasaid…2)Lanathinkssheiscomingtomyhousetostudy.MarciatoldBen…3)IamnotmadatMarciaanymore.LanatoldBen…4)Iamnotgoingtohavetheparty.Marciatoldeveryone…5)Iwillbringsomedrinksandsnackstoyourhouse.LanatoldMarcia…（４）Directspeech是一般疑问句时,变为Reportedspeech要用if或whether引导，从句再改成陈述句语序，时态随主句的时态而变化．（５）Directspeech是特殊疑问句时,变为Reportedspeech，从句要改成陈述句语序，时态随主句的时态而变化．1)CanIborrowmoneyfromyou?Sheaskedme2)Arewefriends?JimaskedMaryif/whethershecouldborrowmoneyfromme.iftheywerefriends.3)Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Heaskedherwhenandwheretheyshouldmeet.连续剧soapopera对…生气bemadatbeangrywith说三种语言speakthreelanguages从事workon把信息传递给…passthemessageto…首先firstofall传递passon被期望；认为应该besupposedto在…做得好begoodat(doing)dowellin(doing)大吵一架haveabigfighthaveanargument抄别人的作业copyothers’homework忘记去做某事forgettodosth.养成坏习惯startabadhabit不再not…anymore克服getover身体健康bewellbehealthybeingoodhealth成绩单reportcard年终考试end-of-yearexam变得紧张getnervous做…很惊讶besurprisedtodosth.亲戚朋友幸运的beluckyrelativesandfriends学…很吃力haveadifficult/hardtimewith…这学期thissemester/term作为志愿者asavolunteer中国农村地区China’sruralareas海拔abovesealevel体验不同的事情experiencedifferentthings无国界withoutborders1.开一个惊喜的聚会：_______________2.首先：________________3.对...非常恼怒：________________4.身体健康：________________5.勤勉的妇女：___________________6.擅长听读：_________________7.观看一幕肥皂剧：_________________8.一块肥皂：________________9.年终考试：_________________10.成绩报告单：______________11.变得紧张：_______________12.直接引语：_______________haveasurprisepartyfirstofallbemadatbeingoodhealthhard-workingwomanbegoodatlisteningandreadingwatchasoapoperaacakeofsoapend-of-yearexamreportcardget/feelnervousdirectspeech14.间接引语：______________________15.传递：__________________________16.在某方面做得更好：______________17.身体健康：______________________18.变疯：___________19.打开：_________20.克服；恢复：_______21.照顾/料:________22.我的家乡：________________23.对影响：__________________24.海平面：____________25.thinair:_________26.不再:_______________27.UNICEF_____________=_____________________28.WWF________=_____________reportedspeechpassondobetterinbeingoodhealth世界野生动物基金getoveropenupmyhometowncareforbeaninfluenceinsealevelnotanymore空气稀薄getmadUnitedNationsInternationalChildren’sFundWorldWildlifeFund联合国儿童基金GrammarfocusDirectspeechReportedspeech•IammadatMarcia.我生Marcia的气。IamhavingapartyforLana.我正为Lana举办一个聚会。IgotothebeacheverySaturday.我每周六去海滩。Iwillcallyoutomorrow我明天给你打电话。Icanspeakthreelanguages.我会讲三种语言。•ShesaidshewasmadatMarcia.她说她生Marcia的气ShesaidshewashavingapartyforLana.她说她正为Lana举办一个聚会。HesaidhewenttothebeacheverySaturday.他说他每周六去海滩Hetoldmehewouldcallmetomorrow./thenextday.他说他明天给你打电话。•Shesaidshecouldspeak•threelanguages.她说她会讲三种语言。将直接引语改为间接引语：1.”I’mgoinghomenow.”shesaid.Shesaid_______________________2.“Iwillcallyoutomorrowmorning.”AlicesaidtoTom.Alice_____Tom___________________________3.“WearehavingasurprisepartyforLindanow.”Marciasaid________________________________4.“Youcandobetter.”Hisfathersaidtohim.Hisfather______him_______________________5.“Ishouldtrymybestnexttime.”Jackthought.Jackthought______________________________6.“We’renotgoingtohavelessonsthisafternoon.”Theboysaidtohisfather___________________.shewasgoinghomethen.toldshewouldcallhim.theywerehavinga…for…then.toldhecoulddobetter.heshouldtryhisbestthenexttime.→toldtheywerenotgoingtohavelessonsthatafternoon.IV.1.Thebuildingisveryhigh.(改为感叹句)__________thebuildingis!2.Iwasdoingmyhomework.Myfathercamebackfromwork.(合并为一句)Iwasdoingmyhomework_____myfathercamebackhome.______Iwasdoingmyhomework,myfathercamebackhome.3.Iwassleepingwhenhecalledme.(划线提问)_________you_____whenhecalledyou?4.Hefinishedhishomeworklastnight.（同上）________he___lastnight?HowhighwhenWhileWhatweredoingWhatdiddo5.Theyswamintheriver.(atthistimeyesterday)They____________intheriveratthistimeyesterday.6.Whenmymothercamein,IwaswatchingTV._____I___________TV,mymothercamein.7.TheboywasreadinganovelwhentheUFOlanded._________theboy_____whentheUFO….8.MymotherwascookingwhenIgothomeyesterdayafternoon.(改为一般疑问句)____yourmother______whenyougot…?______,_________.wereswimmingWhilewaswatchingWhatwasdoingWascookingYesshewas