IfonlyyousawwhatIcanseeYou'llunderstandwhyIwantyousodesperatelyRightnowI'mlookingatyouandIcan'tbelieveYoudon'tknowohohYoudon'tknowyou'rebeautifulOhohThat'swhatmakesyoubeautiful做宾语为宾语从句做宾语为宾语从句做宾语为宾语从句做表语为表语从句StepⅠ:Lead-in名词性从句在句子充当___________、__________、__________________、________________四中成分,有_____性质。充当主语的为_____________________,充当宾语的为______________________,充当表语的为_________________________,充当同位语的为_______________________。StepⅡ:Whatarenounclauses主语Subject宾语Object表语Predicative同位语Appositive1.Definitionandtypes:名词主语从句Subjectclause宾语从句Objectclause表语从句PredicativeclauseAppositiveclause同位语从句thatwhetherifwhat(ever)which(ever)who(ever)whom(ever)whosewhen(ever)where(ever)how(ever)whybecause2.that的省略1.Idon’tthink____sheiscoming.2.Itisapity____hehasmadesuchamistake.3.Thereasonis____heiscareless.4.Thenews____ourteamwonthematchinspiredus.5.Idon’tthinkitnecessary____youshouldreadEnglishaloud.6.Hetoldme____hisfatherhaddiedand____hehadtomakealivingalone.7.Thereasonliesin_____sheworksharderthantheothersdo.请用that/(that)填空A.(that)B.thatABBBABBB2.that的省略1.Idon’tthink____sheiscoming.2.Itisapity____hehasmadesuchamistake.3.Thereasonis____heiscareless.4.Thenews____ourteamwonthematchinspiredus.5.Idon’tthinkitnecessary____youshouldreadEnglishaloud.6.Hetoldme____hisfatherhaddiedand____hehadtomakealivingalone.7.Thereasonliesin_____sheworksharderthantheothersdo.请用that/(that)填空A.(that)B.thatABBBABBB2.Conjunctions:1.Whoevercomestothepartywillbewelcomed.2.Itisapitythatwecan’tgo.3.Iwonderwhomtheyaretalkingabout.4.Wethinkitourdutythatweshouldhelpothers.5.Thepolicemanisthinkingaboutwhosefootprintitis.6.Thequestioniswhetheritisworthdoing7.Itseemsthatitisgoingtorain.8.Ihavenoideawherehecomesfrom.主从主从宾从宾从宾从表从表从同位从conlusion①______从句作______成分;位置多为____,或由____作形式主语;②______从句作_______成分;位置多为_______________,或由____作形式主语;③______从句作_______成分;位置为_________________;④______从句作________成分;位置多为______________,用于说明名词的内容。主语宾语同位语表语主语句首it宾语动词、介词后it表语be动词、系动词后同位语名词后StepⅢ:HowtouseconjunctionsIt`samazinghowyoucanspeakrighttomyheart.Withoutsayingaword,youcanlightupthedark.TryasImayIcanneverexplainwhat`sbeensaidbetweenyourheartandmine.Thesmileonyourfaceletsmeknowthatyou`renearme.Thereisatruthinyoureyessaysyou`llneverleaveme.Thetouchofyourhandsaysyou`llcatchmewhevererIfall.Whenyousaynothingatall1.FindoutthenounclausesinthelyricFirst,Ithink1._____thelyricofthissongisveryromantic.Thesecondreasonis2.____itssoftmelodymakesmerelaxedwhenIlistentoit.Lastbutnotleast,thefact3.____itistheendingsongofmyfavouritemoviemakesmemorewillingtolistentoit.I`msure4.____thissongbringsyougoodmoodeventhoughwearelearninggrammar.Iguess5.____eventheteacherssittingatbackoftheclassroomarefondofitand6.___allofyouarelookingforwardtowatchingthemovie.Isitagoodidea7.____IcombineEnglishgrammarwithsongs?1.thatA.thatB.(that)(that)thatthatthat(that)thatthatBAAABAA1.that可引导___,___,___,___,2.that____充当成分,_____实际意思。3.that只有在__________________中可省。但在并列的两个宾语从句中,_______that可省,________that不可省。不无动词后的宾语从句第一个第二个conlusion主从表从宾从同位从Itisagoodidea/apleasure/apitythat...Itiscertain/possible/likely/important/necessarythat...Itissaid/thought/believed/considered/reportedthat....sbthinkitimportant/necessary/unbelievablethat2.Classicsentencepatterns:是否这次我将真的离开你是否这次我将不再哭是否这次我将一去不回头走向那条漫漫永无止境的路是否这次我已真的离开你是否泪水已干不再流是否应验了我曾说的那句话情到深处人孤独2.whether/if是否这次我将真的离开你IwonderwhetherIwillleaveyouthistime.IamnotsurewhetherIhavethecouragetoleaveyou.IamthinkingaboutwhetherIshouldleaveyou.WhetherIwillleaveyouthistimeisstillunknown.ThequestioniswhetherIwillleaveyouthistime.Ihaven`tmadethedecisionwhetherIwillleaveyou.是否这次我将不再哭是否这次我将一去不回头⑴Iwonder__________Iwillleaveyou.⑵Iwonder__________Iwillhavethecouragetoleaveyou⑶Idon`tknow_______ornotIwillleaveyou.⑷Idon`tknow__________Iwillleaveyouornot.⑸Idon`tknow________toleaveyouthistime.⑹Iamnotsure________Ihavethecouragetoleaveyou.⑺Iamthinkingabout_______Iwillleaveyouthistime.⑻_______Icanleaveyouisstillunknown.⑼Thequestionis_______Iwillleaveyou.⑽Ihaven`tmadethedecision________Iwillleaveyou.A.whetherB.if/whetherif/whetherif/whetherwhetherwhether/ifwhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherBBABAAAAAA1.在名词性从句中,whether/if____充当成分,译为_____。2.whether在_____,_____,_____,_______中都可用。但if只在______后的______可用,且不可与_______连用,与________不可紧跟其后使用。不是否主从表从宾从同位从动词宾从todoconlusionornotAlthoughlonelinesshasalwaysbeenafriendofmine,I'mleavingmylifeinyourhands.PeoplesayI'mcrazyand______Iamblind.Riskingitallinaglance.______yougotmeblindisstillamystery.Ican'tgetyououtofmyhead.Don'tcare______iswritteninyourhistory.Aslongasyou'reherewithme.Idon'tcare_____youare._____you'refrom._____youdid.Aslongasyouloveme.thatHowwhatwhowherewhat3.Questionwords:Howyougotmeblindisstillamystery.Don'tcarewhatiswritteninyourhistory.Idon'tcarewhoyouare.(Idon`tcare)whereyou'refrom.(Idon`tcare)whatyoudid.Iwonder(what/which)songyouprefer.Personally,Ilovebothofthem.Youmaywanttoknow(whether/why)Iamfondofboth.Herearemyreasons:Asforthefirstsong,(that/what)impressesmemostisthesinger`svoice.Ithinkitfullyexpressesheremotions.I`mquitedamazed(when/how)shecouldsinginsuchaspecialway