高二英语公开课---定语从句复习

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Theway---ClayAikenThere'ssomethingaboutthewayYoulooktonightThere'ssomethingabouttheway_____Ican'ttakemyeyesoffyouThere'ssomethingaboutthewayYourlipsinviteMaybeit'stheway_____Igetnervouswhenyou'rearoundAndIwantyoutobemineAndifyouneedareasonwhyIt'sintheway_____YoumovemeAndtheway_____YouteasemeTheway_____IwantyoutonightIt'sintheway_____YouholdmeAndtheway_____YouknowmeAndwhenIcan'tfindTherightwordstosayYoufeelitinthewayOh,feelitinthewayTheway---ClayAikenThere'ssomethingaboutthewayYoulooktonightThere'ssomethingabouttheway_____Ican'ttakemyeyesoffyouThere'ssomethingaboutthewayYourlipsinviteMaybeit'stheway_____Igetnervouswhenyou'rearoundthatthatAndIwantyoutobemineAndifyouneedareasonwhyIt'sintheway_____YoumovemeAndtheway_____YouteasemeTheway_____IwantyoutonightthatthatthatIt'sintheway_____YouholdmeAndtheway_____YouknowmeAndwhenIcan'tfindTherightwordstosayYoufeelitinthewayOh,feelitinthewaythatthatTheAttributiveClause定语从句由关系词引导,修饰主语、宾语、表语的句子就叫做定语从句,定语从句包括限制性和非限制性定语从句。引导定语从句的关系词(Relatives):定语从句关系代词:who,whom(RelativePronouns)whose,which,that关系副词:when,where,why(RelativeAdverbs)指人或物,在从句中做主语或宾语,作宾语时可以省略。Thehouse(that)I’mgoingtobuyfacessouth.They’retalkingaboutthemanthatmadeaspeechyesterday.指物作宾语指人作主语that指人,在从句中作主语或(宾语)Heistheman(who/whom)Isawyesterday.Ishethemanwhowanttoseeyou?指人作主语指人作宾语who指人,在从句中作宾语,可省略。Doyouknowtheman(whom)wesawattheBeijingHotel?Thegirl(whom)ImetjustnowisfromAmerica.作宾语作宾语指人指人whom指物,在句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时可以省略。I’mnotinterestedinthebookwhichhasjustbeenpublished.Ihavereadthenewspaper(which)youboughtforme.指物指物作宾语作主语which指人或物,在从句中作定语。That’sthehousewhosewindowsfacesouth.Thegirlwhosefatherhadgivenusareportgotfirst.指物指人作定语作定语whose1.功能:相当于形容词,修饰名词或代词,在句中作定语2.位置:定语从句置于被修饰词之后3.先行词:被定语从句修饰的词称为先行词Conclusions4.确定关系词的步骤:1)先找先行词,看先行词指的是什么2)看先行词在从句中所充当的成分功能从句作用指人指物指人或物主语宾语定语whowhichthatwhomwhichthatwhose=ofwhomwhose=ofwhichwhoseCard1Card2Card3Card4Card5Card6Card8Card7PlayagameCard9Card10Card15points用that,which,who,whom或whose填空,并指出它们在从句中作什么成分。1.Herearemyneighbours_______homewasdestroyedbytheearthquake.2.Thisistheman__________helpedme.3.Thisisthehouse__________hevisitedlastyear.4.Thebook__________wasboughtyesterdayisveryuseful.whosewho/thatwhich/thatwhich/thatCard28pointsTranslation1.那些正在打篮球的男孩是我的朋友。2.我们昨天看的那场电影非常有趣。Thoseboyswhoareplayingbasketballaremyfriends.Thefilmwhich/thatwesawyesterdaywasveryinteresting.Card36points1.Theprizewillgotothewriter_______storyshowsthemostimagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what2.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents________allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who3.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction________hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.A.forwhichB.withwhichC.ofwhichD.towhichCACCard46points1.JuliawasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof_______shespokefluently.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that2.Theschoolshop,_______customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where3.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.asCBACard54points1.Itisatoolwhich/thatpeopleusetocalculate(算数)inancienttimes.2.Hewasthepersonwho/thatgreatlyimprovedwritingpaper.3.Hewasafamousdoctorwho/thatCaoCaokilledintheThree-kingdom’sPeriod.PuzzlesabacusCailunHuatuoCard64points1.Thegirl_______________yousawyesterdayismysister.2.Thisisthebestfilm______Ihaveeverseen.3.Thefirstcar_______arrivedatthedestinationwasdrivenbyJohn.4.Thepersonto_______youjusttalkedisMr.Li.5.Theboy_______fatherisaprofessorisoneofmybestfriends.whom/who/thatthatthatwhomwhoseCard76pointsTranslation1.Hewhodoesn’treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.2.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.不到长城非好汉。笑到最后笑到最好。Card83points4pointsCard97.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool________ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which8.Theytalkedaboutthingsandpersons_________theyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.thatAD8pointsCard101.Thebuildingisourschool.Thebuildingstandsneartheriver.2.Thereisastranger.Astrangerwantstoseeourheadmaster.Thebuildingwhich/thatstandsneartheriverisourschool.Thebuildingwhich/thatisourschoolstandsneartheriver.Thereisastrangerwho/thatwantstoseeourheadmaster.

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