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1Mr.andMrs.Hill希尔夫妇Dr.andMrs.Hill希尔博士及其夫人pharmaceuticalCo.,Ltd.制药有限公司pharmacy(n.)制药Inc.=incorporation=corporation公司deputymanager副经理I'velongheardofyou.久仰，久闻大名worktogether合作共事havesb.Hereat…请到了某人studyproject=researchproject研究项目accommodatesb.At安排某人下榻在……a30-minutecarride/busride/horseride/bicycleride/walk30分钟的路程accommodationfee住宿费affordedbysb./sb.Payfor有某人报效workforsb.=helpsb.Out为某人服务，排忧解难不用servesb.,否则显得明显的上下卑贱，等级感feelathome使某人舒适如归feelfreetodo=don'thesitateto鼓励对方别客气，尽管提意见时用somethingunsatisfactory=inconveniences不尽如人意之处helpsb.Out/resolveproblems排忧解难holdareceptionpartyinone'shonor为某人接风洗尘holdagood--byepartyinone'shonor为某人饯行Sino-US中美US-Chinese美中receive/meetsb.接某人entertainsb.接某人（含有招待，款待的意思）postgraduate研究生undergraduate尚未取得学位的大学生graduate大学生newlygrads应届毕业生referto参考papers论文，一切书面资料I'dliketo我想……guesthouse招待所HolidayInn假日旅店belookingforwardtodoing/sth.一直期待着……havelongbeendoing表示“一直都……”feelhonoredandpleasedtodo感到骄傲和荣幸……2colleagues=workmates=co-workers同事witnesswithone'sowneyes亲眼见证acquireakeensenseof切身感受……，亲身体验到……关于witness的用法：时间做主语，witness做谓语，表示在一段时间内发生了……receiveone'sinvitationtodo=attheinvitationofsb.承蒙某人的邀请extendone'sgraciousinvitationto向某人发出诚挚的邀请extendone'swarmwelcometo向某人表示热烈的欢迎extendone'ssincerethanksto向某人表示诚挚的感谢backinthecollegedays早在大学时期，回顾大学生活lookbackintothepast回顾过去lookbackonthedayswhen…回顾……的日子lookforwardtothefuture展望未来aprofessorof一位教……的教授introduce(v.)引进thewealthofConfucianism儒教的丰富内涵Confucius孔子Confucian孔子信徒Taoism道教Taoist(a.,n.)道教信徒Buddhism佛教Buddhist佛教徒Islam伊斯兰教Islamite伊斯兰教徒plantinthedepthofone'smind深深地扎根于某人的心中implant植入transplant移植inexplicable难以名状的，只可意会不可言传setfooton踏上setfootin涉足theremainingdaysoftheyear今年余下的日子里workcloselywith=collaboratewith紧密协作＝makejointefforts=workinconcertconcertedeffortsworkon(v.)=bendon致力于……benton(n.)inthemostrewardingdirection=inthemostrewardingway以最有成效的方式inthestep-by-stepmanner=inthestep-by-stepfashion=inthestep-by-stepwaygraciousinvitation盛情邀请hospitality盛情3alandofwonder神奇的土地acosmopolitancity=ametropolis大都市Itismyprivilegeto…深感荣幸……hostabanquetinhonorofsb.为某人接风洗尘buffet冷餐招待会distinguishedguests贵宾foreign/overseasguests外宾availoneselfoftheopportunitytodo借此机会……＝taketheopportunitytodoontheoccasionofthisreception值此招待会之际……there'saremarkin…在……（书里）有句话说……asayinggoes…俗话说……TheAnalectsofConfucius论语canbestexpress…能恰如其分地表明……abestexample典范Itissuchadelighttohavefriendscomingfromafar!有朋自远方来不亦乐乎evidently=obviously显而易见地thecurrentvisit这次访问thecurrentsituation现状thecurrentrelationship现有的关系demonstrate=show（用行动）表明manifest（用语言）表明one'sdeterminationto某人地诚意……furtherenhance进一步促进，推进makefurtherefforts做进一步的努力friendlyandcooperativerelations友好合作关系I'mdeeplyconvincedthat…我相信afrequentexchangeofvisitsbetween……之间的频繁互访topgovernmentofficials高层领导人topmanagement高层管理topdecision-makers高层决策者Asian-Pacificregion亚太地区theworldasawhole以及整个世界theestablishmentofdiplomaticrelations建立外交关系carryoutsincerecooperationin在……领域进行真诚的合作carryoutresearchin在……领域进行研究调查carryoutexchangesin在……领域进行交流carryoutreformin在……领域进行改革carryout=conductimplementpolicy制定政策4followthepolicyconcerning遵循……的政策concerning可以换成governing或intermsofcomeoutwiththepolicyconcerning出台关于……的政策sth.Comeout某样东西问世，上市offshoreoilexploration近海石油开探automobileindustry汽车工业emergingindustry=sun-riseindustry新兴产业，朝阳产业emerge(v.)出现，形成，成为emergence(n.)emerging(a.)新兴的Premier总理，首相PrimeMinister首相（君主制国家，如英，日用）Chancellor（德国，奥地利用）mayor市长publichealth公共卫生hygiene卫生（学）sanitation卫生设施advance(v.)rapidlyadvance(n.)=results,fruits,achievements,strength成果，优势，进步pushsth.Toanewheight把……发展到新的高度beengagedinsth致力于＝bendonsth=workonsth(v)one'sbentonsth(n.)anationaldrivefor……的全民进程modernizationdrive现代化建设，现代化进程fourpartsofmodernization四个现代化nation-wide全国范围内的onaninternationalscale全世界范围内的unprecedented史无前例的precedent(n.)先例program/campaign/project活动，运动educationalprogram教育活动yieldsuccessfulresults取得丰硕成果yield可以换成reapifChinashouldbedeprivedof如果中国没有……socio-politicalstability社会政治稳定arelativelylowlevelofproductivity相对低的生产力long-term长期的inthelongrun从长远的角度来看agoodneighborlyenvironment睦邻友好环境agoodneighborlypolicy睦邻友好政策goodneighborlycountries睦邻友好国家5decadesof几十年的adecade-oldpartnership十年的友好关系arduousstruggles艰苦奋斗commonwish共同的愿望commonwealth共同富裕seeksustainedworldpeace寻求持久的世界和平peaceprocesses和平进程peace-keeping维持peaceenforcement强制和平onthebasisofequalityandmutualbenefit在平等互利的基础上persistentglobaleconomicprosperity持久的全球经济繁荣foreignpolicy对外政策foreignexchange对外交流foreignexchangereserve外汇储备worldpeacepolicy保持世界和平的政策beinthepersistentpursuitof坚持不懈地……，持之以恒地……＝firmlyadheretothepolicyof=affirmsthholdtalkswithsb.Onsth.与某人就……问题进行会谈holdanotherroundoftalk进行再一轮的会谈havediscussionon就……问题进行讨论issuesofcommoninterests共同关心的问题issuesofdifferences分歧seekcommongroundwhileshelvingdifferences求同存异＝seekcommongroundwhileputtingasidedifferencesbigissue重大问题＝importantmatterpressingtask当务之急inclosing最后lastbutnotleast最后firstandforemost首先注意：这两个表达方式只有在很正式的大场合才用到，不然会给人很“古董”的感觉joinmeinatoasttosth./sb与我一同举杯，为了……proposeatoasttosth./sb.为……祝酒thelastingfriendship持久的友谊cheers!干杯inthespiritof本着……的精神intheinterestof从……的利益出发inthenameof以……的名义intheguiseof假借……的名义6inviewof鉴于……，考虑到……，从……的角度而言＝asregardto=intermsofYourExcellency=YourHonor阁下His/HerExcellency