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:1009-0258(2000)04-0050-05,,X(,272100):,,,,:;;;;:S153.6+1;S633.4:A199619994104ha,,,,,,1,,3539m,2m,2331h,13.8,206d,695mm,,,,()400m,,;40m,,22.1,,,164200012X:2000-02-03;:2000-12-15;::(1958-),,,,[1],,2.2199840.20.3m,:100g0.050.31g,(100g0.2g)(100g0.20.4g),112.5km2,,2.3,,025cm,(1)1Table1Analysisresultofnutritioninallkindsofsoils(%)(g/g)NPKCaMgSCuZnFeMnBY1Y2Y4Y6Y7Y9Y10Y15Y161.4288.421.45144325032810.33.00.9615.130.70.731.1571.318.13116333751922.42.940.8416.826.00.631.3494.137.73152376138518.33.311.9516.828.01.741.2288.316.77138359249340.32.590.9615.525.40.661.0065.513.5563.5147212813.02.111.2417.324.50.890.7554.215.7964.5371240529.92.090.9217.020.10.590.8457.013.4557.0263227331.01.550.8219.023.40.492.23162.528.3724751722208.55.584.4915.945.70.501.3596.948.26149202418018.05.271.8723.826.10.33,,1.2%1.4%,N,P,K,;Ca,Mg,Mn,B,N,P,Cu,Zn,FeN,P,K,Ca,Cu,Zn,Mn,,2.42540m,28m,,1417,pH7.68.4,500mg/L0.773.36g/L,,154:12.424.51453.9mg/L,250mg/L,12,2517.14655.4mg/L,,1.6(GB/T1484893),,,,HCO3NaMg,SO4ClNaCaMg,SO4ClNaMg,HCO3NaCaMg,HCO3SO4Na33.1()35,,,3.2(2),N,P,K,Ca,Mg,S2Table2ContrastbwtweensoilsandmacroelementscontentsofgarlicsNPKCaMgS(g/g)(%)(g/g)(%)(g/g)(%)(g/g)(%)(g/g)(%)(g/g)(%)188.49.3921.450.1911440.70532500.023280.02910.30.29271.38.2418.130.1811160.73133370.0185190.03422.40.379394.19.1737.730.1901520.77637610.0243850.03018.30.354488.39.0016.770.1821380.71435920.0224930.03140.30.446565.57.9613.550.16463.50.58414720.0121280.02613.00.310697.510.8015.790.16764.50.60937120.0204050.03229.90.353757.07.6113.450.15257.00.59326320.0172730.02731.00.363894.19.2548.160.211330.70828170.0182430.02533.10.3819162.59.8328.370.202470.81551720.0262200.0228.50.26010102.49.4448.260.231490.76920240.0181800.02018.10.328Y=7.052+0.022xr=0.6747Y=0.1475+0.0015xr=0.8862Y=0.5361+0.0013xr=0.9194Y=0.0084+3.49510-6xr=0.9142Y=0.0183+2.93310-5xr=0.866Y=0.2454+0.0049xr=0.9134:x(g/g);Y(%);r,N,2516,1998,0.8,B,Mn,Fe,Cu,Zn,Fe,Zn0.5,0.85(3)3Table3ContrastbetweeensoilsandmicroelementscontentsofgarlicsBMnFeCuZn(g/g)(%)(g/g)(%)(g/g)(%)(g/g)(%)(g/g)(%)10.732.9830.74.2015.119.533.002.360.9610.7920.632.7226.04.1016.818.752.942.450.848.8431.744.1828.04.5616.821.753.312.561.959.7440.662.8025.44.1015.522.722.591.600.967.5150.893.7224.54.1317.322.402.111.521.2410.6960.592.7820.13.9017.018.902.091.620.9210.1670.492.5223.44.1019.023.201.551.470.8211.6580.712.86225.04.74123.030.066.513.207.759.3390.502.31457.05.44159.016.965.852.684.4912.71100.332.02261.04.86238.027.795.272.361.8710.44Y=2.4546+0.487xr=0.8656Y=4.078+0.002985xr=0.9436Y=20.755+0.0228xr=0.4461Y=1.1502+0.2930xr=0.8539Y=10.0447+0.06477xr=0.10007:x(g/g);Y(%);r3.3,,,,,(4)4Table4Relationsbetweennutritioncontentsofsoilsandoutputsofgarlics12345678910(%)1.421.301.341.221.060.750.841.302.231.35(kg/667m2)1619.261687.761635.421477.301491.001296.401384.01654.722195.261709.74Y=853.6127+594.7411x;r=0.9762;y;x3.411,Mn,Fe,Cu,Zn,(5)354:5Table5ContentcontrastofmineralnutritionelementsofgarlicsindifferentplacesN(%)P(%)K(%)Ca(%)Mg(%)S(%)B(10-6)(Mn(10-6)Fe(10-6)Cu(10-6)Zn(10-6)10.800.230.830.0260.0320.452.804.5118.201.829.919.250.200.810.0250.0220.262.315.4425.792.6811.289.840.190.780.0210.0200.232.025.2024.453.2013.21()4.72,3.78,3.95mg/100mg;16.47,12.61,13.13mg/100mg,21.19,16.39,17.08mg/100mg,8,4(1),;,,Cu,Fe,Mn,Zn,N,P,K,Cu,Fe,Mn,Zn(2),,,,(3),,;,,,,30230mg/L,90600mg/L,(4),,,,,,,,:[1].[M].:.1994.(59)4516(54)PrimaryStudyontheRelationsbetweenAgriculturalgeologicalBackgroundandGarlicQualityinJinxiangCountySONGYin-sheng,LIJia-tian,LIANGYong-chen(Lunangeologic-engineeringInstitute,Shandong,Yanzhou272100,China)Abstract:Accordingtothetestresultsoftypicalsoilsandmineralelementsingarlicsam2ples,fertilityconditions(organicmatter,mineralnutritionelements)ofallkindsofsoilsanditsrelaionwithsoilmatrixhavebeenanalysedandcontrasted.Agriculturalgeologicalbackgroundandoutputandqualityofgarlicsstudiedprimarilyaswell.Keywords:Garlic;soilcondition;geologicalbackground;qualityanalysis;JinxianginShandongprovince164200012