搜索
Period1warmingup&vocabularyUnit1GreatscientistsHowdidyouspendyoursummerholiday?FreetalkcomputerplanetraincarTVair-conditionerIputforwardthetheoryaboutblackholes.Whoarethey?GuessinggameWhoishe?Hehasmadeafamouskiteexperiment.Helearnedalotfromitandinventedlightningrod(避雷针).Heis…BenjaminFranklinNeverleavethatuntiltomorrow,whichyoucandotoday.今日事,今日毕.Whoishe?Heiscalledthegreatestscientistinthe20thcentury.HeisfamousfortheTheoryofRelativity.Heis…AlbertEinsteinImaginationismoreimportantthanknowledgeimaginativeWhoishe?Heinventedelectricbulbs.Hemademorethan1,000inventionsduringhislife.Heis…ThomasAlvaEdisonThomasAlvaEdisonGeniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration.天才就是百分之九十九的汗水加上百分之一的灵感.Whoisshe?Sheisawomanscientist.Shediscoveredradium(镭)andpolonium(钋).Inherlife,shewontheNobelPrizetwice.Sheis…MarieCurieNothinginlifeistobefeared.Itisonlytobeunderstood.生活中没有什么可怕的东西,只有需要理解的东西.Whoishe?Hemadethefirsttelescopeintheworld.Hisobservationsshowthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.Heis…GalileoGalileiYoucannotteachamananything.Youcanonlyhelphimfinditwithinhimself.你不可能把一切都教给一个人，你只能帮助他从内心去发现（和了解）事物。Whatotherscientistsdoyouknow?Dothequizandseewhoknowsthemost.WarmingupQAnswers1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.ArchimedesCharlesDarwinThomasNewcomenGregorMendelMarieCurieThomasEdisonLeonardodaVinciSirHumphryDavyZhangHengStephenHawkingcommoncharacteristicscautiousstrictpositiveCo-operativebrightenthusiasticBrainstormingBrainstormingmadeagreatcontributionmadegreatachievementssucceededintheirscientificcareerovercomemanydifficultiesPairworkIt’sverypitythatthesescientistscouldn’tgettogethertohaveatalk.Nowlet’sorganizeapartyforthem.BecauseofanadvancedmachinecalledTimeMachine,allthescientistsfromalldifferenttimescancometoattend(joinin)theparty.Whatwouldtheytalkabout?Theymaytalkaboutthese1.Iwonderifyou’re…2.IknowyoubecauseI’veheardthatyou…3.Thankyouforknowingsomuchaboutme.4.I’mtheonewho…5.I’mreallyinterestedinyourinvention.……TheymayaskabouttheseWhat’syournationality?(I’mfrom…)Whatareyouinterestedin?Whatconclusionhaveyoudrawn?Whatareyouproudof?Whatleadstoyoursuccess?(Mycautiousness/creativeness/determination…leadsto…)……Homework1.Tellyourpartneraboutthegreatscientistsandtheirachievements.2.Revisethenewwordsandexpressionslearnedinthislesson,andpreviewthoseofthereadingtext.3.Finishthewordspractice.Archimedes阿基米德(ancientGreek)Givemeaplacetostandon,andIcanmovetheearth.CharlesDarwin达尔文(British)“TheOriginofSpecies”ThomasNewcomen(1663-1729)British托玛斯·纽科门Newcomen’ssteamengineItwashewhoinventedasteamengine.JamesWattimproveditandturneditintothefirstmodernsteamengineusedontherailways.Inheritance遗传GregorMendel门德尔(1822-1884)Czech(捷克)TheOnlypersonevertoreceivetwoNobelPrizes,oneinphysicsandtheotherinchemistry.MarieCurie(Polish)PierreCurieThomasEdisonThomasEdisonPhonograph留声机lightbulbMotionPicturesLeonardodaVinci达芬奇TheLastSupperThesafetylampinventedbyhim,alsocalledtheDavylampHumphryDavy(British)汉弗莱戴维ZhangHengseismograhpStephenHawking斯帝芬·霍金ThetheoryaboutblackholesWhatisablackhole?