UNIT3TRAVELJOURNAL从那以后梦想着说服某人去做成长,长大使某人对…产生兴趣从…毕业为…做出计划安排喜欢,喜爱关心,挂念,惦念eversincedreamabout/ofpersuadesbtodogrowupgetsbinterestedingraduatefromplanthescheduleforbefondofcareabout改变主意在…的海拔似乎对…感到兴奋难以呼吸下决心,决定屈服,让步,投降起初经过changeone’smindatanaltitudeofseemtobeexcitedaboutbehardtobreathemakeupone’smindgiveinatfirstpassthroughLanguagepoints1.Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.从中学起,我姐姐王薇和我梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。dreamabout=dreamof梦见,梦想Healways_________________________________(梦想着环游世界)Myyoungerbrotherdreamsofbecomingaspaceman.dreamsabouttravelingaroundtheworld.2.WangWeisoongottheminterestedincyclingtoo.get+宾语+宾语补足语(-ing/done/todo/adj./adv.)1)Ishouldgetthewindow_______(repair)beforeitgetscold.2)Theteacher’swordssoongotus_______(think).repairedthinking3)Shegotherson_______(sleep)onthefloorlastnight.4)Don’tgetyourhandsso_____(脏).5)我想把这些椅子弄到楼上去.Iwanttogetthesechairs________.tosleepdirtyupstairs4.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.•Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其余部分•(如果被强调部分是人,用who或that,其他情况用that.只能用that.)●Allthemembersheldameetingintheclubyesterday.强调allthemembers→Itwasallthememberswho/thatheldameetingintheclubyesterday.强调intheclub→Itwasintheclubthatallthemembersheldameetingyesterday.强调yesterday→Itwasyesterdaythatallthemembersheldameetingintheclub.我看这部电影是在上海。ItwasinSHthatIsawthefilm.我在这家工厂工作是在1998年。Itwasin1998thatIworkedinthefactory.我才是你真正的朋友。ItisIwho/thatamyourbestfriend.●强调句的陈述句语序:Itwas…that/who…●强调句的特点:__________________________Isawyoulastnightattheconcert.●强调句的疑问句语序是什么?去掉itwas···that句子仍然完整Summary:●Wasit_____thatIsawlastnightattheconcert?A.youB.notyouC.yourD.thatyourself●WasItbecauseofbadweather____thematchhadtobeputoff?A.soB.sothatC.whyD.thatADItwasbecauseofbadweather___thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.soB.sothatC.whyD.that—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?—______thechildren.A.ItisB.TheyareC.ThatisD.ThereareWhere_______youfoundyourlostpen?AwasitB.itwasthatc.wasitthatD.waswho7.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.尽管她不知道旅行的最佳方式,但是她还是坚决主张她来合理安排这次旅行。1)although,though引导让步状语从句不能再和but,and,however连用,但可以和副词yet,still连用。although从句多放在句首,though从句可在主句前,中,后任何位置,而且though可以作副词用于句末,作“但是,不过”讲,而although无此用法。※insiston/upon(one’s)doingsth坚持做某事她坚持要乘飞机去北京.Sheinsistedon/upongoingtoBeijingbyair.e.g.Iinsistedon/uponhiscomingwithus.2)insist:declarefirmly坚持认为,坚持主张※insistthat+从句“坚决主张”做某事,后接的宾语从句常用虚拟语气,即“should+v.”e.g.Marywasill.Herparentsinsistedthatshe(should)seeadoctor.※insistthat+从句“坚持认为”(后表示一个事实),后接的从句用陈述语气,既按需要选择时态。e.g.Heinsistedthathehadn’tstolenthegirl’shandbag.●Weinsistedthatshe(should)giveupsmoking.●Sheinsistedthatsheheardsomebodyinthehouse.对比:●Hesuggestedthatwe(should)gothereatonce.●Hisexpressionsuggestedhewasangry.Suggest表“建议”时,其后从句用虚拟(should)do;Suggest表“表明,暗示”时,主从句时态一致.对比:★Iinsistthatadoctor_______immediately.A.hasbeensentforB.sendsforC.willbesentforD.besentfor★Hecametomyclasseveryweek,buthisattitudesuggestedthathe_______reallyinterested.A.shouldnotbeB.shouldbeC.wasnotD.wasDC练习:8.keepdoingsth.“反复不断地做某事”1)Theboykeepsaskingquestionsallthetime.可能含有间断的意思,但是更强调”反复”和”决心”,而且常常附加感情色彩2)Theykept_________(water)thefielduntiltheygotagoodharvest.3)Hekeptmewaitingoutsidefor2hours.wateringkeepsb./sth.doing让某人持续做某事7.WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold…当我告诉她将呼吸困难,天气严寒……“主语+be+adj.+todo”结构,其中主语是不定式的逻辑宾语,不定式不用被动语态.e.g.Theproblemisreallyhardtoworkout.Mybossiseasytodealwith.PRACTICEMAKESPERFECT1.这个小女孩梦想成为流行歌星。(dreamabout)___________________________________________2.我决定不听他的劝告。(determine)___________________________.Thelittlegirldreamedaboutbecomingapopstar.Ideterninednottofollowhisadvice.PRACTICEMAKESPERFECT3.说服他放弃这个计划很难。(persuade)____________________________.4.最后,我不得不做出让步。(givein)____________________________.5.他总是喜欢和小孩子玩。(befondof)_____________________________.It’sdifficulttopersuadehimtogiveupthisplan.Finally,Ihadtogivein.Heisalwaysfondofplayingwithchildren.