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共105页1选修7Unit3Underthesea共105页2要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考共105页3●重点单词1．annualadj.每年的；按年度计算的n.年刊；年鉴→annuallyadv.每年地；年度地→anniversaryn．周年纪念2．witnessvt.当场见到；目击n．目击者；证人；证据3．accommodationn．住所；住宿共105页44．oppositeprep.在……对面adj.相对的；相反的5．pausevi.&n．暂停；中止6．telescopen．望远镜7．fleevi.逃避；逃跑vt.逃离→fled/fled(过去式/过去分词)8．dragvt.拖；拉；扯9．depthn．深(度)；深处10．urgevt.催促；极力主张；驱策共105页511．abandonvt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃→abandonedadj.放纵的；堕落的12．targetn．目标；靶；受批评的对象13．reflectvi.思考vt.映射；反射；思考→reflectionn．映像；思考；反映14．awareadj.意识到的；知道的→awarenessn．意识15．neatadj.(口)好的；整齐的；匀称的共105页616．scarevt.恐吓vi.受惊吓→scaredadj.恐惧的；害怕的→scaryadj.引起恐慌的17．Antarcticadj.南极的18．awesomeadj.使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的→awen.&vt.敬畏；使畏惧；满心敬畏→awfuladj.可怕的，吓人的，极度的，很糟的→awfullyadv.极度地，十分地共105页7●重点短语1．inthemeantime在此期间；与此同时2．be/becomeawareof对……知道、明白；意识到……3．(be)scaredtodeath吓死了4．drawnear靠近5．holdup阻挡6．help(...)out帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难共105页87．upsidedown上下翻转8．sortout整理；分类；收拾9．aimat瞄准10．beabouttodosth.正要做某事共105页9●重点句型1．Thiswasthecallthatannouncedtherewasabouttobeawhalehunt.这是宣告捕鲸行动马上就要开始的声音。2．“Comeon,_Clancy.Totheboat，”．..快点，克兰西。快到船上去，”……共105页103．I‘msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandandreflectingontheday—adayofpuremagic!我坐在温暖的夜色中，手持一杯冷饮回忆着这一天——这奇妙至极的一天！4．Thefishdidn’tseemtomindmeswimmingamongthem.鱼儿好像不介意我在它们中间游动。共105页11●高考范文(2008·天津)假设2008年2月12日是你父亲的生日，下面三幅图描绘的是你给父亲买完礼物后乘坐地铁回家时经历的一件事。请根据图示，用英语写一篇日记记叙这件事，并谈谈自己的感受。共105页12注意：1.词数不少于100；2．可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯。共105页13参考词汇：地铁(列车)subwaytrainFebruary12th,2008________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________共105页14[范文]February12th,2008TodayisFather‘sbirthday.Iwenttobuyagifttomakehisday.Thesubwaytraintakingmehomewascrowded,butIwasluckytogetaseat.IsattherequietlyimaginingFather’ssmiling,satisfiedandhappyfaceatreceivingthegift.Thetrainstoppedatthenextstopandanoldladywithtwolargesuitcasesgoton.Seeinghersotired,IofferedmyseattoheralthoughIfeltexhaustedmyself.TheoldladythankedmeandIsmiledbackather.共105页15MaybethatwasanothergiftforFather.Ialsorealizedhowmuchsweeterthejourneywouldbeifyoumakeitsmootherforothers!共105页16考点探究互动探究·能力备考共105页17Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1．witnessn.目击者；证人；证据vt.当场见到；目击awitnessto……的目击者bear/givewitness(to)证明；作证calltowitness请……作证；传……作证witnessto(doing)sth.作证共105页18[即学即练1](1)ThesuccessfullaunchofShenzhouⅦis________________________ourcountry‘sincreasingprosperity.“神舟”七号的成功发射是我们伟大祖国日益强盛的有力见证。(2)Thetwoservants_____________MrSmith’swill.两个仆人在史密斯先生的遗嘱上签名作证。powerfulwitnesstowitnessed共105页19(3)Shewaspunishedfor__________________.她因作伪证受到惩处。(4)Theworker________________________theaccusednearthesceneofthecrime.这个工人作证说曾看见被告在犯罪现场附近。givingfalsewitnesseswitnessedtohavingseen共105页202．accommodationn.住所；住宿，膳宿供应；(pl.)提供便利的设备(或用具)；适应，调节accommodatevt.向……提供住宿(或膳宿)；容纳，接纳，招待住宿；供应，供给；使适应，使适合，调节共105页21makeaccommodationsfor为……提供膳宿bookaccommodationatahotel向旅馆预订房间arrangesb.‘saccommodation给某人安排住处accommodate/adaptto使……适应accommodateoneselfto＝adaptoneselfto适应，顺应accommodate/supplysb.with向某人提供方便共105页22[即学即练2](1)Thehousewill_______________twofamilies.这幢房子可容纳两家人居住。(2)Thebankwill__________________you______aloan.银行将提供一笔贷款给你。(3)Youwillhaveto______________yourself______thesituation.你必须使自己适应形势。accommodateaccommodatewithaccommodateto共105页23(4)Canwefind_________________atahotelfortonight?我们今晚能找到旅馆住宿吗？(5)Thishotelhas_____________________500guests.accommodationsaccommodationsfor共105页243．urgevt.催促，力劝，强烈要求n．强烈的欲望，迫切要求urgeon/uponsb....向某人极力陈述某事urgeagainst...极力反对……urgesb.todosth.催促某人做某事urgesb.intodoing催促某人做某事urgethatsb.(should)dosth.主张……；力劝……Itis/wasurgedthat...有人主张……haveanurgetodosth.渴望做某事共105页25[即学即练3](1)He___________hispupilstheimportanceofhardwork.他向学生们力言用功的重要。(2)We____________her________________herbirthdaygiftfromherboyfriend.我们催她打开她男朋友送给她的生日礼物。(3)MyfriendsurgedthatI__________________forthejob.朋友们力劝我申请那份工作。(4)Iwasurgedthathe__________________.有人极力主张他应受到处罚。urgedonurgedtoopen(should)apply(should)bepunished共105页26(5)ThevacationiscomingandI_________________________.假期快到了，我很想外出旅行。haveanurgetotravel共105页274．abandonvt.放弃，遗弃，抛弃；使任凭……摆布n.放任，放纵，狂放；无拘无束abandonsth./sb.tosb.舍弃某物/人而被别人取得abandonsth.forsth.舍弃某物去取另一物abandononeselftosth.沉湎于某事abandonsb.tothemercyof听任某人由……摆布abandonsmoking戒烟abandonaproject/plan放弃一项方案/计划withabandon放肆地；恣意地共105页28[即学即练4](1)Thechild______________________hisparents.这孩子被父母遗弃了。(2)Thecrew_____________theburningship.水手们离弃了燃烧着的船。wasabandonedbyabandoned共105页29(3)I____________________________ofbeingadoctor.我放弃了当医生的希望。(4)She_______________herself______despair.她陷入绝望之中。abandonedmyhopeabandonedto共105页305．reflectvt.映射；反射vi.&vt.思考，反省，深思reflectionn.反射；反照；反映；映像reflectsb./sth.insth.(指镜子等)映出某人/物的影像reflectsth.fromsth.从某物(表面)反射(光、热、声等)reflecton/uponsth.思考某事belostinreflection陷入沉思中共105页31[即学即练5](1)Helookedathisface____________themirror.他看着镜子中自己的脸。(2)Theheat__________________thewhitesandformedamirage.热气经白色的沙面反射形成蜃景。(3)Ineedtimeto____________youroffer.我需要时间来考虑你的建议。reflectedinreflectedfromreflecton共105页326．awareadj.意识到的；知道的awarenessn.知道；认识；意识；兴趣be/becomeawareofsth.意识到某事(aware通常做表语)be/becomeawareth