中考英语-介词之简单介词(含答案)-专项练习

中考英语-介词之简单介词（含答案）-专项练习1/13中考英语-介词之简单介词（含答案）-专项练习一、单选题1.—WhatisMrs.Greenlike?—Sheisashortwoman_____longhair.A.withB.inC.HasD.have2.Theboy______bluetrousers______.()A.with;lookcoolB.in;lookscoolC.with;lookscoolD.in;lookcool3.Tomakehersonenterakeyhighschool,themotherisverystrict______him.A.forB.toC.ofD.with4.________spring,everythinggrowsgreen.A.OnaB.IntheC.InD.On5.PresidentXiJinpingbegantovisit4EuropeancountriesMarch,2014.A.inB.atC.onD.for6.Mymotherisusedtorunning______themorning,soshe'sveryhealthy.A.onB.inC.at7.Wegotoschool_______7:30_______themorning.A.in/atB.in/inC.at/in8.-Juniorhighschooldayswillbeover_______aweek.Howareyoufeeling?-I'mtryingtokeepmycoolbecausewe'vebeentogether________threeyears.A.in;inB.for;inC.in;forD.for;for9.–WhatdoyouthinkSallywillbe________fiveyears?–Shewillbeadoctor.A.inB.afterC.for10.ShewouldlikeanEnglishname________yours.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.tolike11.--WhenistheWorldBookandCopyrightDay（世界读书日）?--It's____23rdApril.A.inB.atC.onD.during12.Withaschoolbuiltinthevillage,thechildrenneedn'tclimb______themountainforstudy.A.overB.atC.forD.in13.-Thecharitywalkbegins_______9.00a.m.Don'tbelate.-Noproblem.A.inB.atC.onD.to14.Jenny'smathlessonisnineFridaymorning.A.in;onB.at;onC.on;inD.at;in15.-Whenisyourbirthday?-Iwasborn__________December17.ThisyearI’llholdabirthdaypartyforitathome.中考英语-介词之简单介词（含答案）-专项练习2/13A.onB.atC.inD.by16.Formanywesternpeople,theydrinkcoldwaterevenwinter.A.onB.forC.atD.in17.Thereisanewbridge________theriverinfrontofmyhouse.A.onB.overC.aboveD.near18.Isthisyourring?Pleasee-mailme_______zjhjzx@orcall_____678-2213.A.for;atB.at;atC.at;/D./;/19.Vienna,thecapitalofAustria,istheRiverDanubeandTheBlueDanubeisStrauss.A.on;forB.in;byC.on;byD.by;on20.LastweekendImetaforeignerinthestreetandshowedhimtheway________English.A.withB.onC.inD.by21.Canyouwriteandtellme_______yourcountry?A.onB.atC.aboutD.from22.Areyouready?We'llgooutforapicnic____threeo'clock.A.inB.afterC.forD.since23.--Wouldyouliketovisitthezoowithmenow?--Sorry.It's_____thevisitinghours.Let'sgotheretomorrow.A.onB.overC.duringD.beyond24.Mr.Greenisashortman_____longhair.A.withB.inC.hasD.Grows25.Ihavegottwotickets______tomorrow'seveningshow.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?A.inB.byC.fromD.for26.Thegirl______longhairandblueeyesisrunning______thehallways.A.has;inB.with;onC.with;inD.has;on27.—IfinddifficulttolearnEnglishgrammar.—YoucandomoreEnglishexercises.A.thatB.thisC.thoseD.it28.—Howlonghaveyouhadthisscarf?—Ihavehadittwoweeks.A.inB.atC.for29.EnglishDayisSeptember.A.inB.atC.onD.for30.–Howdoyoulearntoliveaneasyandhappylife?–regardingproblemsaschallenges.A.ForB.ByC.On31.Ialwaysplaybasketballtorelaxmyself_______Saturdays.A.onB.inC.atD.by32.Welive_________thesecondfloor_________aflat.A.at;inB.on;atC.on;inD.in;on中考英语-介词之简单介词（含答案）-专项练习3/1333.Studyinghardistherightwaytoleadus_________success.A.inB.toC.onD.with34.Judyfailedinthisexam,sincesheisverystrict____herself.Sheissad.A.inB.forC.withD.at35.IlostmyChinesebook.Pleasecallme_____12345678if（如果）youseeit.A.onB.fromC.inD.at36.Thebottleisfull_________water.Whohasfilledit_________water?A.of;withB.with;ofC.with;withD.of;of37.Weusuallyhavethefirstclass____8:00inthemorning.A.ofB.inC.onD.at38.LinLinoftenpractisesEnglishchattingwithherfriendfromCanada.A.inB.byC.on39._______theexam,we'llsaygood-byetoourdearteachers,classmatesaswellasourbeautifulschool.A.InB.ForC.AfterD.Through二、填空题40.Ilookedt________mydrawer，butIcouldnotfindmykeys.41.XiaoMinggetsup________6:10everymorning.42.Doyouoftenplay________yourdog?43.Imustgo________thebanktodaytochangesomemoney.44.XiDaDasaidthatWeshouldrollu________oursleevesandworkwithaddedenergy.中考英语-介词之简单介词（含答案）-专项练习4/13答案解析部分一、单选题1.—WhatisMrs.Greenlike?—Sheisashortwoman_____longhair.A.withB.inC.HasD.have【答案】A【考点】简单介词【解析】【分析】句意：格林太太看起来怎么样？她是有着一头长发的矮个女人。with作为介词，表示“带有”，不能作为谓语动词，故选A【点评】with的复合结构，常见形式：①with+现在分词②with+过去分词③with+不定式（todo）④with+形容词，这类表达学生在平时的学习中要善于总结，并且进行记忆。2.Theboy______bluetrousers______.()A.with;lookcoolB.in;lookscoolC.with;lookscoolD.in;lookcool【答案】B【考点】简单介词【解析】【分析】根据语境可知此句的含义是那个穿蓝色衣裤子的男孩看上去非常的酷。考查两个固定短语in+表示颜色的名词表示穿着什么样的衣服，look+形容词表示看上去怎样，因theboy是单数故look要用第三人称单数形式，故选B。【点评】固定词组的考察一直是历次考试的重点，熟记一些固定短语词组的含义对通过考试有事半功倍的效果。对于含义相近的固定短语要根据具体的语境仔细审题，然后做出正确的选择。3.Tomakehersonenterakeyhighschool,themotherisverystrict______him.A.forB.toC.ofD.with【答案】D【考点】简单介词【解析】【分析】句意：为了让她的儿子考入高中，这位母亲很严格的要求他。考查固定句型：bestrictwith对某人很严厉,严格;bestrictabout对某事很严格;bestrictin对做的某事很严格(强调是在做的)，联系句意，因此选择第四项。故选D【点评】考查介词的用法。4.________spring,everythinggrowsgreen.A.OnaB.IntheC.InD.On【答案】C【考点】简单介词【解析】【分析】句意：在春天，一切事物都会变绿。季节的前面不加冠词，在哪个季节用介词in,习惯用法，故选C【点评】in用于季节，年份，月份的前面，on用于具体的某一天，或是某一天的上午，下午，晚上。学习中要注意不断总结，结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配。中考英语-介词之简单介词（含答案）-专项练习5/135.PresidentXiJinpingbegantovisit4EuropeancountriesMarch,2014.A.inB.atC.onD.for【答案】A【考点】简单介词【解析】【分析】句意：习近平总书记在2014年开始访问欧洲四国。表时间的介词at表示在某一时刻，表示在……时，on表示在星期几/某日（即具体的某一天），in后加年代，季节，月份的名词，根据句意，故选A。【点评】考查时间介词的用法。6.Mymotherisusedtorunning______themorning,soshe'sveryhealthy.A.onB.inC.at【答案】B【考点】简单介词【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈习惯于在早晨跑步，所以她很健康。根据时间“___themorning”可知这是泛指每一天的早晨，没有具体到某一天