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1.___________n.阳台,平台2.______n.烤架;V.烤3.____________n.安排4.______n.梳子vi.梳头5.____________n.宇航员6.__________n.目录7.___n.(pl.oxen)公牛8._______n.树干,大衣箱9._______n.裁缝vt.剪裁10.________n.安全;保障11._________n.小诊所12.________n.航空邮件13.__________n.两星期14.______n.屋顶；车顶15._________n.观念;概念16.________每周的17.________adj.遥远；18._______n.杂草;v.除草platformgrillarrangementcombastronautcatalogueoxtrunktailorsecurityclinicairmailfortnightroofconceptweeklyremoteweed19.__________n.矩形20._______n.扫帚21._____n.锡22._____n.罐子23.______v.嗅24.__________vi.参与；参加25._________n.作口译的人26.__________n.文书工作27.______n.角;角度28._________adj.自愿的,志愿的29.________n．拖拉机；牵引机30._______发出咔嗒声31.____________adj.政治的32.____________n.周年纪念33.____________v.分配.分发34.____________n.贡献.分配35.__________n.经融36.__________v.操作、运转rectanglebroomtinjarsniffparticipateinterpreterpaperworkanglevoluntarytractorclickpoliticalanniversarydistributedistributionfinancialoperate•1.____________adj.有关的；切题的→____________adv.•2．____________vi.&vt.调整；使适合→____________adj.可调整的•3．____________n．特权；特别优待→____________adj.→____________n．享受特权者•4．____________vt.&n．买；购买→____________n．买方；购买者•5．____________n．周年纪念(日)→____________adj.•6．____________n．种子；萌芽→____________n．秧苗；树苗•7．____________vi.(用针线)缝vt.缝制；缝合→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)•8．____________adj.政治的；政党的→____________n．政治家；政客→____________n.政治；政治学•9．____________n．分配；分发；分布状态→____________adj.→____________vt.•10．____________vi.工作；运转vt.操作→____________n.•11．____________n.门诊部；小诊所•12．____________vt.分配；分发→____________n.•答案：1.relevant，relevantly2.adjust，adjustable3.privilege，privileged，privileger4.purchase，purchaser5．anniversary，annual6.seed，seedling7.sew，sewed，sewed/sewn8.political，politician，politics9.distribution，distributive，distribute10.operate，operation11.clinic12.distribute，distribution•1.接到……的信__________________•2.(使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透________________•3.在困难中；在危急中________________•4.对……有任何关系(影响)________________•5.通过________________•6.高达,多到________________•7.轮流干……________________•8.极想；渴望________________•9．不久前的一天________________•10.(指河流、井等)干涸________________•11．箱式(柜式)图书馆________________•12.一双，几个________________•13．支付……的费用________________•14.给……带来希望________________•答案：1.hearfrom...2.dryout3.inneed4.makeanydifferenceto5.getthrough6.upto7.taketurnstodo8．(be)dyingto9.theotherday10.dryup11.trunklibrary12.acoupleof13.coverthecostof14.bringhopefor•1.盼尽早赐复。(信尾套语)•______________________________________________________________________________•答案：Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.•2．希望全班同学都参加这些讨论。(用beexpectedtodo和participatein)•______________________________________________________________________________•答案：Everyoneintheclassisexpectedtoparticipateinthesediscussions.•3．你现在得走了，要不然赶不上公共汽车了。(用otherwise)•______________________________________________________________________________•答案：You'llhavetogonow;otherwiseyou'llmissyourbus.•4．退伍军人很难适应平民生活。(用adjustto和havedifficultyin)•______________________________________________________________________________•答案：Theformersoldiershavedifficultyinadjustingtocivilianlife.•5．我知道你渴望知道我这儿的一切生活状况。(用bedyingtodo)•______________________________________________________________________________•答案：Iknowyou'redyingtoknowallaboutmylifehere.•一、帮你归纳•1．bedyingtodosth.该结构表示“想……得要命”，其中dying为die的现在分词。•(1)bedyingforsth.表示“渴望得到……”。•Heisdyingforapiano.他渴望得到一部•(2)表示“渴望……”•beeagertodosth.•beeagerforsth.渴望得到……•belongingtodosth.•belongingforsth.盼望得到……•Werelongingforpeace.我们盼望和平。•I’mlongingtoseehim.(不能说：I’mlongingforseeinghim.)我渴望见到他。•2．relevantadj.有关的；切题的•berelevantto与……•arelevantsuggestion/question/point•相关的提议/问题/•relevance/relevancyn.关联;贴切；•relevantlyadv.•irrelevantadj.无关的；不切题的•beirrelevanttosth./sb.与……不相关•irrelevantremarks不相关的言论•haverelevanceto...与……有关•havenorelevanceto...与……无关•辨析：relevant，related与relative•(1)relevant指与某事有关联，特别是在逻辑上有关联，因而或多或少有重要意义。根据不同的上下文，其汉语除“相关的”意思以外，还可以是“切题的，有重大意义的”。•(2)related用来说明人的时候，一般表示有血统关系的，或有姻缘关系的。用来说明具体事物或抽象事物时，表示存在某种关系，常常是比较亲密的关系，或源于同根，或有共同的起因，或相互依存，对等，对立等。如：•Sheisrelatedtotheroyalfamily.她与王室有亲戚关系。•(3)relative意为“相对的，比较的”。如：•Supplyisrelativetodemand.供与求的关系是相对的。•这样考过•①(烟台模拟)AgovernmentofficialwasmurderedlastFridayandthepolicearecollectinginformationthatis________tothecase.•A．similarB．devoted•C．relevantD．addicted•答案：C•3．adjustvt.调整；调节vi.适应•adjust+名词+to•adjust+oneselfto•adjustableadj.•adjustmentn.调整，调节•这样考过•②(2008·河南实验中学)Afterseveralweeks，Ihave________myself________thelifeofSeniorHighSchool.•A．got;usedtoB．adopted;to•C．adjusted;toD．applied;to•解析：adjustoneselfto...使自己适应。•答案：C•③(黄冈中学)Obama，thenewpresidentoftheUSA，istryingtohelptheAmericanssufferingfromWallStreetcrisismakethe________neededtore-balancetheirlives.•A．changeB．improvement•C．decisionD．adjustment•答案：D•4．participatein•participatevi.参与；参加•participantn．参加者participationn．参加•提示：participatein＝takepartin，但participatein更正•式，takepartin更口语化。•注意：以上动词短语•和happen，occur，comeabout等都不能用于被动语态。•这样考过•④(2007·湖北)Howmanycountrieswillbe________the2010OlympicGames?•A．joiningB．participating•C．participatinginD．takenpartin•解析：句意为“2010年的奥运会会有多少个国家参加？”。participating为不及物动词，所以要和介词连用。join“参加”；意为加入某一个组织并成为其中一员。D项语态错误。故应选C项。•答案：