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Unit21.bedelightedatsth./todosth.高兴做某事2.takedelightinsth./doingsth.3.tobebrief=inbrief简言之4.competein(agame)在一个比赛中竞争5.competewith/against与…竞争6.takepartin参加7.separateAfromB分离，分开8.lightedcandles点燃的蜡烛9.graduationceremony毕业典礼10.breaktherecord打破记录11.beabsentfrom缺席，没参加，不在场12.inhonorof纪念…，向…表示敬意13.sidebyside/shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地，齐心协力地14.handinhand手拉手，联合15.makecontributionsto对…做出贡献16.makeanattempttodosth./atdoingsth.试图/尝试做某事17.plentyof大量，许多18.play/actaleadingrole/partin在…中发挥主导作用19.keep…undercontrol使…处于控制之下20.makewayfor给…让路，让位于21.thehistoryandsignificanceoftheGames奥运会的历史和意义22.competeformedals角逐奖牌23.playajoke/trickonsb.开某人的玩笑/恶作剧24.lighttheOlympicflameattheopeningceremony在开幕式上点燃奥运火炬25.makeroomfor为…让地方26.beinvolvedintheOlympicGames参与奥运会27.thefirsttowinthegoldmedal第一个获得金牌的人28.underthenameof以…的名义29.themen’s110-metrehurdles男子110米栏比赛30.joinsbindoingsth.加入某人做某事31.hosttheOlympics主办奥运会32.touristattractions旅游景点33.sportsfacilities运动设施34.beofuse=useful有用的35.meet/satisfyone’srequirements/need/demand满足某人的需求36.maintainabalanceof保持平衡37.hopefor希望38.takepartintheinter-schoolssportscompetition参加校际间的体育比赛39.discussanewtrainingschedule讨论一套新的培训计划40.enterasportintotheOlympics补充一个运动项目进奥运会41.bewidelyrecognizedas被广泛认为42.pushthelimitsofhumanachievement推进人类成就极限43.attemptedmurder蓄意谋杀44.putsth.intopractice将…付诸实施45.mendone’sways改邪归正