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种类水管锅炉watertubeboiler自然循环锅炉naturalcirculationboiler强制循环锅炉forcedcirculationboiler直流锅炉once-throughboiler废热锅炉wasterheatboiler乏气锅炉exhaustgasboiler正压锅炉superchargedboiler燃煤锅炉coalfiredboiler重油锅炉heavyoilboiler燃气锅炉gasfiredboiler混烧锅炉multi-fuelfiredboiler超临界压力锅炉supercriticalpressureboiler亚临界压力锅炉subcriticalpressureboiler汽包锅炉drumboiler辐射式锅炉radiantboiler室内锅炉indoorboiler露天锅炉outdoorboiler辅助锅炉auxiliaryboiler常压流化床Atmosphericfluidizedbedcombustion（AFBC）循环流化床circulatingfluidizedbedcombustion(CFBC)四角燃烧锅炉cornerfiredboilerFURNACE炉膛BURNNER燃烧器SH；SUPERHEATER过热器RH；REHEATER再热器PLATENSUPERHEATER屏过PENDANT悬吊管WATERWALL水冷壁DOWMCOMER下降管HEADER联箱、母管STEAMDRUM汽包ATTEMPERATOR减温器SPRAY喷水ECONIMIZER省煤器AIRPREHEATER空预器ELECTROSTATICPRECIPITATOR静电除尘器INDUCEDDRAFTFAN引风机FORCEDDRAFTFAN送风机PRIMARYAIRFAN一次风机SECONDARYAIR二次风SEALAIRFAN密封风机PULVERIZER磨煤机COALFEEDER给煤机IGNITOR点火器，油枪INITIATE启动、引燃、激发、触发CLEAN清扫ISOLATION隔离绝缘LIGHTOIL轻油CHIMINEYSTACK烟囱COMBUSTION燃烧FLUEGAS烟气WATER水STEAM蒸汽SOOTBLOWER吹灰器CRUSHER破碎机SAFETYVALVE安全阀PURGE吹扫BOILEREFFLUENTSTORAGEPOOL锅炉废水池SPARK火花，点火花DRAIN&VENT疏水和排气ASH—HOPPER灰斗COALBANKER煤仓STONECOAL无烟煤GASCOAL烟煤UNLOADER卸煤机STACKERRECLAIMER堆取料机CONVEYOR皮带机MMMC＝MILLIMETERMERCURY；MMH2O毫米汞柱；毫米水柱ALARMLIMITS报警限制PRESSUREDIFFERENCE压差LFO.DISCH.PRESS轻油出口压力AUX.STSPLYFORATOMIZ辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽AIRSVCESUPPLY服务空气SEALAIRFANPRESS密封风机压力MAINTAINEDIGNITORSPULVERIZERA磨煤机A油枪操作LIGHTOILSELGRP1第一组轻油枪选择STOPIGNITORSGRP1第一组油枪停止PULVERIZERSELECTIONA磨煤机A选择FEEDERLOCALSELECT给煤机就地控制选择FEEDERREMOTESELECT给煤机遥控选择PULVERIZERM/ASELECT磨煤机手/自动选择PULVERIZERINERTMODESELECT磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZERNORMALMODESELECT磨煤机正常方式选择LUBOILPUMP润滑油泵STARTIGNITORGRP1第一组油枪点火STOP/STARTSEQUENCEPULVERIZERA磨煤机A程序停止/启动STOP/STARTPULVERIZER磨煤机停止/启动STOP/STARTIGNITORS油枪停止/启动STOP/STARTFEEDER给煤机停止/启动STOP/STARTMILL磨组停止/启动STOP/STARTPAFLOW一次风停止/启动OPEN/CLOSESWINGVLVS摆阀开/关PULVERIZEREMERGENCETRIP磨煤机紧急跳闸BOILERTRIPRESET锅炉跳闸复位ALLAIRHTRSRUNNING各空预器运行EITHERIDFANRUNNING任一吸风机运行EITHERFANRUNNING任一风机运行BOILERAIRREQUIRED锅炉风量需求（30%）ALLPULVGRPSHUTDOWN所有磨组停运OPERATEMODESELECT运行方式选择MANUALMODE手动方式TURBINEFOLLOWMODE机跟随方式BOILERFOLLOWMODE炉跟随方式COORDINATEMODE协调方式SLIDINGPRESSMODE滑压运行方式DECR/INCRPRESSATFIXLOAD固定负荷方式增减压力SECONDARYSHINLETTEMP二级过热器进口温度SECSHOUTSTEAMTEM二级过热器出口蒸汽温度MAINSTEAMTEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW主汽温度/压力/流量FEEDWATERFLOW给水流量ACTUALMEGAWATT有功THROTTLEPRESS节流压力TURBFIRSTSTAGEPRESS汽机第一级(调节级)压力PRIAIRDUCTPRESS一次风管压力SECAIRDUCTPRESS二次风管压力PRI/SECAIRFLOWMILLAA磨组一次/二次风流量FURNACEPRESS炉膛压力SH/RHSPRAYCONTROLVLVSSELECT过热器/再热器减温水控制阀选择PLATENSPARYCONTROLVLVSSIDEA屏过减温水A侧控制阀SECSHSPARYCONTVLVSSIDEA二级过热器减温水A侧控制阀SH/RHSPARYWATERSTOPVLVS过热器/再热器减温水截止阀MAINSTEAMSTOPVLV主蒸汽截止阀SHSTEAMELECTRVLV过热器电磁阀AIRDRAFTSEQUENCE风机程序控制（顺控）TRANSPORTAIRSEQUENCE风量程序控制（顺控）PRIMARYAIRSEQUENCE一次风控制AIRHEATERAMOTER空预器马达AAIRHEATERMOTORLEAD空预器马达选择AIRHEATERLOC/REMSELECT空预器就地/遥控选择SCANNERBLOWERS火检吹扫器INDUCED&FORCEDDRAFTS吸送风机SPEEDCHANGE(NOT)PERMISSIVE速度切换（不）允许MILLAGROUPMASTERA磨组主控器PRIAIRFLOWMILLACONTDAMPER磨组一次风控制挡板MILLAOUTTEMPCONTDAMPERA磨组出口温度控制挡板BOILMILLAGR1WDBOXPR炉A磨组第一组风箱压力BOILMILLABNRMETTEMP炉A磨组喷燃器金属温度MILLALOADA磨组负荷SECAIRFLOWMILLACONTDAMPERA磨组二次风流量控制挡板TWINFLOWAIRHTRACONTVLV双流式空预器控制阀PRIAIRFANACONTDAMPERA侧一次风机控制挡板FDFAN/IDFANACONTDAMPERA送/吸风机控制挡板FDFANAFLOWA送风机流量O2INTHEFUELGAS烟气含氧量FUELGASIDFANAOUTLETPRESSA吸风机出口压力PRIAIRFANAOUTLETPRESSA一次风机出口压力AIRHTRASECAIROUTTEM空预器A二次风出口温度MANUALLOADSET/RATE手动负荷设定/负荷率MINMAXLOAD（LIMITS）最大最小负荷（限制）MANUALTHROTTELPRESSSETPOINT手动节流压力设定值BOILERMASTER锅炉主控器TURBINEMASTER汽机主控器SHSTEAMTEMPSETPOINT过热温度设定点SHSTEAMFINALTEMP过热汽出口温度收到基as-receivedbasis,ar空气干燥基air-driedbasis,ad干燥基drybasis,d干燥无灰基dryandash-freebasis,daf水分moisture灰分ash挥发分volatilematter固定碳fixedcarbon弹筒发热量bombcalorificvalue高位发热量grosscalorificvalue低位发热量netcalorificvalue灰变形温度ashdeformationtemperature灰软化温度ashsofteningtemperature灰流动温度ashfluidtemperature贫煤Meagrecoal贫瘦煤Meager-leancoal瘦煤Leancoal焦煤Cokingcoal肥煤Fatcoal气肥煤Gas-fatcoal气煤gascoal中粘煤Mediumcakingcoal弱粘煤Poorcakingcoal不粘煤Noncakingcoal长焰煤Longflamecoal燃料消耗量fuelconsumptionrate火道锅炉Flametubeboiler疏水器、疏水阀steamtrap饱和蒸汽saturatedsteam过热蒸汽superheatedsteam震动炉篦Oscillatingbargrate链条炉蓖Chaingrate,travellinggrate省煤器economizer减速器speedreducer螺旋除渣机screwslagremover除尘器dustcollector引风机combustionairfan鼓风机exhaustingfan上煤机coalconveyor尖端的、高科技的Hi-tech节能的energy-saving高效的high-efficiency低噪声的lownoise耐用的、持久的durable蒸发evaporation额定的rated热效率thermalefficiency碳化物carbide碳化硅siliconcarbide一氧化物monoxide一氧化碳carbonmonoxide二氧化碳dioxide二氧化碳亚临界压力锅炉carbondioxidesubcriticalpressureboiler燃煤锅炉coal-firedboiler启动锅炉start-upboiler炉墙furnacewall管束（排）tubebundle管屏tubeplaten下降管downcomer上升管riser省煤器管economizertube再热器管reheatertube过热器管superheatedtube蛇形管coil吊挂管supportingtube水冷壁管waterwalltube饱和蒸汽管saturatedsteampipe水冷壁waterwall鳍片管finnedtube,fintube,gilledtube联箱header锅炉本体boilerproper锅炉机组boilerunit炉膛boilerframework燃烧器furnace燃烧室combustionchamber油枪oilguntorch风门damper管板tubeplate煤粉管道pulverizedcoalpiping过热器superheater沸点boilingtemperature吹灰器sootblower包墙过热器wallenclosuresuperheater再热器reheater炉膛容积furnacevolume再热器冷段primaryreheater汽水分离器steamseparator,moistureseparator再热器热段finalreheater省煤器economizer空气预热器airpreheater安全门safetyvalve防暴门explosionvent检查孔inspectionhole三通阀three-wayvalve事故喷水阀emergencywatersprayva