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南京奥数家长讨论群365307871小学生百科知识大全(2015-2016中英文对照版)ⅠEachofthefollowingcouplets(对联)describes(描述)afamouswriterintheancienttimes(古代).Fillinthenames.屈原杜甫诸葛亮李清照文天祥范仲淹欧阳修蒲松龄司马迁(1)Heisgoodatwritingabouthumanbeingsandghosts;Soitistruewithhiscriticizingcrueltyandcorruptions.(写人写鬼高人一等,刺贪刺虐入木三分。)(2)Agreatpoet,hesuffersalotfromhismisfortune;heisalsogoodatwritingaboutthelifeofthepoor.(世上疮痍诗中圣哲,民间疾苦笔底波澜)(3)、TwomemorialstotheKingareinreturnforthreevisits;TheLongzhongPlancontributestoalegendinhistory.(两表酬三顾,一对足千秋。)(4)、Heroesfromgenerationtogenerationarefadingawayinhistory;Outofmillionsofmillionsofmenoflettersstandsafemalepoet.(大河百代众浪齐奔淘尽万古英雄汗,词苑千载群芳竞秀盛开一枝女儿花。)(5)、Startingoffonalongjourney,youarestillhomesick;Meanderingthemountains,youcanrestunderthepavilions.(翁去八百载,醉乡犹在;山行六七里,亭影不孤。)(6)Humblecottagelivesonforgenerations;Greatpoemsgodowninhistoryforever.(草堂留后世,诗圣著千秋。)(7)、Facingthelakesandthemountains,Youareworriedaboutthefolks’life.(四面湖山归眼底,万家忧乐到心头。)(8)、Yourintegrityisunprecedented;yourloyaltyisunparalleled.(犹留正气参天地,永剩丹心照古今。)(9)Uprightandoutspoken,yourintegritylivesonforgenerations;Worriedanddetermined,youaccomplishthemasterpieceShihChi(刚直不阿,留得正气冲霄汉;忧愁发愤,著成信史照尘寰。)(10)Uprightandwell-behaved,patrioticandloyal;Poeticallytalented,youachievedgreatpoems.(志洁行廉,爱国忠君真气节;辞微旨远,经天纬地大诗篇。)Ⅱmultiplechoice.1、“Aproudson-in-law”(东床快婿”)refersto(指)A、司马相如B、王羲之C、刘邦D、诸葛亮南京奥数家长讨论群3653078712Thestoryof“Risefromtheashes”(“东山再起”)isaboutA、曹操B、刘备C、谢安D、孔子3、“Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?”(“冬天到了,春天还会远吗)issaidbyA、Schiller席勒BShelley雪莱C、Goethe歌德D、徐志摩E、舒婷4、Itwasdrizzlingandshoweringonspringmemorialday;menandwomenaresadlymovingalongtheway,(“清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂”),Tome-sweepingDay(清明节)isalsonamedindifferentways,whichofthefollowingisNOTTome-sweepingDay?A、spiritfestival鬼节B、deathfestival死节C、thenetherworldfestival冥节D、clevernessfestival聪明节E、ColdFoodFestival寒食节5、“cutoffallmeansofretreat(破釜沉舟)”thisidiomisfromA、BattleofRedCliff赤壁之战B、BattleofChnagping长平之战C、BattleofJulu巨鹿之战D、battleofGuandu官渡之战E、BattleofFeishuiRiver淝水之战6、Sixclassicalarts(古代六艺)inancienttimesare:morals,music,archery,driving,writingandmath(礼、乐、射、御、书、数).Driving(御)meansA、chess-playing下棋B、flower-growing种花C、martialart武术D、drivingacart驾车E、dancing舞蹈7、“Ambitiousbutborninpoorfamily”(心比天高,身为下贱)inAdreamintheredmansions《红楼梦》isaboutA、晴雯B、袭人C、黛玉8FromtheChineseidiom(成语)“theyounggirlstandsovertheshortwallandtheyoungmanisridingonahorse”(墙头马上),wecanknowthatpoeticdrama(杂剧)“onthehorseandoverthewall《墙头马上》”byBaipuinYuanDynasty(元朝白朴)isaboutA、swordsman武侠B、lovestory言情C、war战争D、moral伦理E、history历史9、Thepoeticcouplet(对联)“thesoundofwind,rainandreadingcomesintoears;family,stateandtheworldsetworryinmind”(风声雨声读书声声声入耳,家事国事天下事事事关心)iswritteninA、DonglinAcademy东林书院B、YueluAcademy岳麓书院C、ShiguAcademy石鼓书院D、BailuAcademy白鹿书院E、YingtianAcademy应天书院10、Abeautythatwouldmakewildgeesealightandfishdivedownforshame,obscurethemoonandmakeflowersblush(沉鱼落雁,闭月羞花)isabout南京奥数家长讨论群365307871A、manB、womanC、landscape山水D、flowersandplants花草11.RiddleofSphinx(斯芬克斯之谜)isveryfamous,itgoeslikethis:Whatwalksonfourfeetinthemorning,ontwofeetatnoonandonthreefeetintheevening?A、Amonster一种鬼怪B、ananimalintheancienttimes一种远古动物C、humanbeing人类D、tree12、ThebodyofSphinx(斯芬克斯)isA.ahorseB.alionC.atigerD.asnake13、WhatdidJeanValjean,(冉阿让)thehero(主人公)inTheWretched《悲惨世界》,steal(偷)sohewassentenced(被判)into19-yearlabor(苦役)?A、abottleofwineB、acupofmilkC、apieceofbreadD、ApieceofcookieⅢAbouttheOlympics1.Thebirthplace(发源地)oftheOlympicsis2.Thefounder(创始人)ofthemodernOlympicsis3.Themotto(格言)oftheOlympicGamesis4.WhereandwhenwasthefirstOlympicGamesheld?5.Whatispattern(图案)oftheOlympicFlaglike?Whatisthemeaningofit?ⅣDoyouknowthebankcards(银行卡)?Putthefollowingcardsintodifferentbanks.A.PeonyCard牡丹卡G.theGreatWallCard长城卡B.DragonCard龙卡H.GoldenSpikeCard金穗卡C.ThePacificCard太平洋卡I.BOCCard中银卡D.SunflowerCard向日葵卡J.CorporationCard兴业卡E.ChinaCard华夏卡K.People’sLivelihoodCard民生卡F.SunshineCard阳光卡L.GreenCard绿卡ICBC工商银行()PostalSavings邮政储蓄()ABC农业银行()CEB光大银行()BC交通银行()IB兴业银行()HuaxiaBank华夏银行()CBC建设银行()CMSB民生银行()CMBC招商银行()南京奥数家长讨论群365307871BOC中国银行()ⅤDoyouknowtherailwaytickets?(AnswerinEnglishorChinese)Zstandsfor(代表)TstandsforKstandsforDstandsforGstandsforYstandsforⅥIntelligencegames1.Whichofthefollowingistherightanswer?2.Aspaceship(太空船)getsthreestrangemessages(奇特的讯息)fromanotherplanet(星球),theastronauts(宇航员)findout“EllrosAldarionElendil”means“dangerrocketexplosion”(危险火箭爆炸);“EdianminyaturEllros”means“spaceshiponfiredanger”(太空船失火危险);“AldarionGimizorGondor”means“brokengasexplosion”(“坏了煤气爆炸).Question:whatisthemeaningofEledil?(A)danger危险(B)explosion爆炸(C)OK(D)rocket火箭(E)gas煤气3.Whichofthefollowingisdifferentfromtheothers?(A)saw锯子(B)knife(C)lock锁(D)shovel铲(E)bell4.Belt皮带tobeltbuckle带扣islikeshoeto(A)sock袜子(B)feet脚(C)shoestring鞋带(D)sole鞋底5.Whichofthefollowingisdifferentfromtheothers?6.Therearefivekindsofcoins(硬币)inacountry:one-centcoin(1分),five-centcoin(5分),10-centcoin(1角),25-centcoin(2角5分)and50-centcoin(5角).Johnbuyssomethingandgets41centsaschange(找钱)ofsixcoins.Sothreeofthecoinsmustbe:(A)one-centcoinB.five-centcoinC.10-centcoinD.25-centcoinE.50-centcoin7.Canyoufindthes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