©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:P1R1G1E1R1P1P1L1S1G1:,:,;12©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:,,,:,,:,,,;,,,,,;,,,70,,,70,,,(1962),,,,,2219991©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:Y=F(K,AL)A=Kv,v1;;,,,,,:,;0,(1965),,,,,,(1986),v1v=1,;v1,,,:(1),;(2),,,,:,,,,(1988),,;,,,32©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(),,,,,;,,,,,,(1990),(),:,,,,(1),(2),;,,,,:,,,,,,,,,,,4219991©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:,A,,,,,,,,,,,(1985),,;(1987),,;:,,,,,,,,:,,(Dasgupta)52Jones,L.andManuelli,R.,1997,TheSourcesofGrowth,JournalofEconomicDynamicsandControl,Vol.21,p.76.:,1989,79©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(1988),,,,,,,(1997),,,,,,,,,--,,:Y=AK+F(K,L),,,;,,,-,,,,:6219991©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(1991),,,,,,,,,,,,:,;,;,,,,,,,,,,:,,-,;,,,,-,,72©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:,,-,,,,,,-,,,,,?,,,,,,,:,,,,,,8219991©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:(1987,1990),-(1991,ch3),(1993),-(1992),,;,,():,;,;,;,,,,;-,,,(),(1987,1990)(1991,ch3)(1976)(1977)(1982),:D-SD-S(1982)D-S,,92©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(1987)D-S,,,D-S,,,(1987)(1990),,,:,,:,,;,,;:Yi=ALi1-A-BHiB2Nj=1XijA,0A1,0B1:,;,,,,,,,0319991©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(1991,ch3)(1993)::,,(1990),:,,;,,,,,,,,D-S:;,,,,,,(1993),,,,,,,;,,,:,,,13©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(1990)(1991,ch3),-,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,,,,,-,,(1990),:,:,,(1986),,(1990)-(1991,ch3),2319991©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(1990)(1991,ch3),(1990),,,,,,:(1991,ch4)-(1992)(1991,ch4),(1991,ch4)D-S,N,,,,,(1991,ch4):,,;,,,,,:(1),,,,;,(2),33,,,,©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(1992)-,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,4319991©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,53©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(),,,,,,,,,(1990):,,,,,-,(),,,,,,;(),,,-,(1990,1997),,6319991:,1994,179180©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(),,,-,,--,,,AK(,Y=AK),(1986)AK,(),AK,(1990)(1986),,,(),(1928),(1965)(1965)-,-,,,,,,73:,;,;,:f(0)=,f()=0©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.::,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:11Aghion,P.andHowitt,P.,1992,AModelofGrowthThroughCreativeDestruction,Econometrica,Vol.60,No.2,pp.323351.8319991:,1990,203,1990,118©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(May),No.2,pp.5662.111Romer,P.M.,1990,EndogenousTechnologicalChange,JournalofPoliticalEconomy,Vol.98,No.5,pt2,s71102.121Young,Alywn,1993,InventionandBoundedLearningbyDoing,JournalofPoliticalEconomy,Vol.101,No.3,pp.443472.:93