常见感官动词(及物)有:see/notice/watch/notice/observe/hear/feel/taste/smell其中see/notice/watch/notice/observe/hear/feel常用结构:V+sb./sth.+do(强调事实或是动作发生在过去或经常发生)V+sb./sth.+doing(强调动作正在发生或进行)带有感官动词的句子改被动语态时,beseen/noticed/watched/noticed/observed/heard/felt+todo常见连系动词(含感官不及物)be/seem+adjget/become/turn/grow+adjfeel/look/sound/smell/tastekeep/stay/remain+adjfeel/look/sound/smell/taste1.作为连系动词时,其意思分别为摸起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来/尝起来/……后面接形容词作表语,说明主语所处的状态。除look之外,其它几个动词的主语往往是物,而不是人。例如:Theseflowerssmellverysweet.这些花闻起来很香。2.这些动词后面也可接介词like短语,like后面常用名词或代词。例如:Herideasoundslikefun.她的主意听起来很有趣。3.这五个感官动词如果后面接名词作宾语,则这里的感官动词为实义动词,后面必须跟副词修饰动词。以look一词为例:Helookedatmehappily.(实义动词,“看”,后有宾语me,用副词happily修饰。)Helookedhappy.(系动词,“看起来……”,后接形容词作表语。)系动词使用注意事项:◇系动词无被动语态和进行时Yourhandfeelscold.Thedishtastesgood.◇系动词常用在某些词组中:stayhealthy(保持健康),cometrue(实现),fallasleep(睡觉),gobad(变质)。4.变疑问句和否定句句时要借助助动词Doeshelookhappy?Itdoesn’tsmellfresh一.单选()1.DoyouoftenhearJohn____inhisroom?-yes.Listen!Nowwecanhearhim____inhisroom.Asing;tosingBsinging;singingCsing;singingDtosing;singing()2.Ioftenseeher____inthepark.ArunningBtorunCrunsDrun()3.----HaveyoueverheardthesongWelcometoBeijing?---Yes,it_______nice.A.hearsB.soundsC.looksD.Listens()4.Thegirl'svoicesounds_____.Maybeshecanbecomeagoodsingerwhenshegrowsup.A.sweetB.sweetlyC.BeautifullyD.beautiful()5.----WhatisMumcookinginthekitchen?---Fish,Iguess.Howniceit_________!A.looksB.soundsC.tastesD.smells()6.Thetable______verysmooth.(光滑的)AlooksBturnsCfeelsDsmells()7.---Doyouliketheshirt?---Yes,it____verysoft.AfeltBisfeelingCisfeltDfeels()8.You____verypale.(苍白的)AaresoundingBarelookingCarefeelingDareseeing()9.Theseapplestaste_____.AtobegoodBtobewellCwellDgood()10.----Whichofthoseradiossounds________?----Thesmallestone.(09无锡)A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best()11.Grandma,youmustfeel________aftercleaningthehouse.Let’stakearest.(09淮安)A.tiredB.wellC.goodD.angry()12.Themusicinthesupermarketsoundedso_____thatIwantedtoleaveatonce.(09常州)A.softB.wonderfulC.friendlyD.noisy()13.IntheScienceMuseum,thechildrenfelt_____toseesomany______things.(08镇江)A.surprised;amazedB.surprising;amazingC.surprising;amazedD.surprised;amazing()14.MyoldneighbourCharlesfeltafterhischildrenmovedout.A.lonelyB.safelyC.angrilyD.happily()15.Let’sgoonapicnicthisweekend,OK?A.GreatB.wellC.hardlyD.terribly二.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Thebabypandalooksvery(love).2.Don’teatthefish.Itsmells(badly).3.Thebackgroundmusicsounds(noise).4.He(look).youngerthanme.5.Ifelt(relax)lyinginthesun.Whatagoodtime!