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1Unit10Youaresupposedtoshakehands.一．词汇拓展1．放松(v.)________放松的(adj.人)________(物)_______2．重视(v.)________有价值的_____________3．生气的(adj.)_________(近义词)_________4．北方(n.)________北方的(adj.)__________5．空的(adj.)______(反义词)______________6．青少年(n.)_______十几岁的(adj.)_______7．表现(v.)___________举止(n.)___________8．逐渐的(adj.)________(adv.)____________9．建议(v.)______________(n.)____________二．重点短语1.(和…)握手_______________2.首次，第一次________________3.犯错误_____________________4.交朋友_____________________5.一…就…__________________6.伸出某人的手__________________7.令某人惊讶的是________________8.在某人的两个脸颊上____________9.发现，查明__________________10.对…放松/随意__________________11.匆忙___________________________12.晚一点________________________13.在我们的日常生活中14.顺便拜访________________=______________someplace=_______________somebody15.尽可能多的…__________________16.守时__________________17.钟表之都__________________18.毕竟，终归__________________19.在中午__________________20.生某人的气___________________21.对…是重要__________________22.把…擦掉__________________23.敲（门，窗…）__________________24.脱下，起飞__________________25.餐桌礼仪__________________26.把...插进…__________________27.敲空碗__________________28.指着________________,指向______________________29.使某人感到宾至如归_____________30.一个十几岁的（外）孙女__________31.切碎__________32.一路平安，旅途愉快______________33.出席，露面，到场_________________34.给某人一些意见和建议__________________________三．用法集萃1.应该做…___________________2.被期盼着做某事_____________3.应该做某事_________________4.期待着（某人）做某事_____________________5.邀请某人去做某事/去某地__________________________________6.计划做某事______________7.努力做…________________8.让某人一直等_______________9.没有事先打电话_____________10.值得做…___________________11.开始做某事________________12.没原因做__________________13.格外努力的做某事_________________________14.舒服/轻松做某事_____________15.习惯于做某事_______________16.过去常常做某事_____________17.盼望着做某事_______________18.做某事很兴奋_______________19.某人发现做某事是怎么样的______________________________20.做某事对某人来说是怎么样的______________________________2四．语法及重要短语用法1.【解析】besupposedtodosth被期望做某事,应该做......1)当主语是人时,表示劝告、建议、责任等=should=“tobeexpectedtodosth,Youaresupposedto___________(arrive)ontime.2)当主语是物时，表示“本应；本该”Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivehalfanhourago.否定式为benotsupposedtodosth.Youaresupposedto________smoking,________youwillgetill.A.goon;soB.giveup;orCstop;so2．forthefirsttime首先，第一次【辨析】atfirst/firstofall(1)atfirst=atthebeginning最初，开始【强调在时间顺序或做某事过程等开始之初】(2)firstofall首先，第一【表明陈述事情的重要性】()Whenyouwanttoworkforourcountryinthefuture,____,weshouldhavestrongbodyandrichknowledge.A.atfirstB.firstofallC.forthefirsttimeD.afterall3.【解析】expectv预料(1)expecttodosth预计做某事(2)expectsb.todosth期待某人做某事=lookforwardtodoingsth期待做某事(3)Iexpectso/not①Iexpectthegroup________(sing)popsongs.②—Doyouthinkourfootballteamwillwinthematch?—Yes,wehavebetterplayers.soI___themtowin.A.hopeB.askC.helpD.expect4.【解析1】assoonas一……就……⑴指未发生的动作，规律是：主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时如：Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashecomesback。⑵指紧接着发生的两个短动作，主从句都用一般过去时如HetookouthisEnglishbooksassoonashesatdown【2013重庆4】I’llgotovisitmyauntinEngland___thesummerholidaysstart.A．whileB．sinceC.untilD.assoonas5.pointat，pointto，pointoutpointa习惯上表示指向离说话人较近的事物，意为“指着”，at是介词，着重于指的对象。pointto多用来表示指向离说话人较远的事物，意为“指向”，to也是介词，着重于指的方向。pointout表示的是给某人指示方向，要点或错误等，意为“指出”，out是副词。Hepointed_______thehouseontheothersideoftheriverandsaid，“That’smyhome.”Don’tpoint________thewordswhileyouarereading.Theteacherpointed_______manymistakesinmyhomework.6.except“除……之外”（不包含在内）besides“除……之外（还）”（指除去的部分包括在前面提到的范围之内。）Allofuswenttothepark_____Bob.Hehadtolookafterhissister.A.besidesB.withC.Except【11·崇左中考】—IsJackgoodatbasketball?—Yes.______basketballheisalsogoodattabletennis.A.ExceptB.BesidesC.ButD.Beside7.dropby顺便拜访dropbysb.=dropinonsb.顺便走访某人dropbyone’shome=dropin(at)+地点拜访„WhenIreturntomyhometown,Iusually______________(顺便看望)myoldfriends.【追踪训练】()①Ioftendrop________myuncle’shome.A.byB.overC.inD.inWealways_______ourfriends’homeswithout______plans.A.dropby;makeB.dropby;makingC.visit;makeD.visit;tomake3练习题一、单项选择()1.—WillyoupleasegivetheReadersTimestoJane?—Sure，I'llgiveittoher___shecomesback.A.beforeB.untilC.becauseD.assoonas()2.—Youlooksad.Whathashappened?—Everyone____ustowinthematch,butwelost.A.expectsB.expectedC.hopesD.Hoped()3.Youare___totypequicklywhentalkingtoeachotheronQQsotheotherpersondoesn'tgetboredA.suggestedB.supportedC.taughtD.Supposed()4.It’stoohot.Doyoumind______thewindow?A.myclosingB.myopeningC.toopenD.toclose()5.Ithink_____notdifficult_____Englisheverymorning．2-1-c-n-j-yA.that;keepreadingB．it’s;keepreadingC.that;tokeepreadingD．it;tokeepreading()6.—Idon’tknowwhen______tomorrow?—Iwillcallyouassoonashe______.A.willhecome;arrivesB.hewillcome;arrivesC.hewillcome;willarriveD.willhecome;willarrive()7.Englishisoneof______intheworld.A.themostimportantlanguageB.moreimportantlanguageC.themostimportantlanguagesD.moreimportantlanguages()—Alltheworkerswenthomeyesterday________Mr.White.Why?—Becausehewasonduty.A.exceptB.besidesC.exceptforD.beside()9.____oftheteachersinourschoolisaboutonehundred,and______ofthemarewomenteachers.2A.Thenumber,twothirdsB.Thenumber,twothirdC.Anumber,halfD.Anumber,threequarters()10.Sorry,Mr.Lee.Thetrafficwassobad.That's______Iwaslate