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英语类专业综合知识试题本试卷共八大题时量150分钟，满分300分。I．词汇和语法（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1．—Thanksfordictionaryyouboughtforme.It’sreallygreatone.—I’mgladyoulikeit.A.a/B.the/C.theaD.aa2．MostChinesemakeahabittovisittheirrelativesduringtheSpringFestival.A.themselvesB.itC.whatD.this3．Fromendlesshomework,thestudentshadagoodtimeinthenationalparkthatweekend.A.FreedB.FreeingC.TofreeD.Havingfreed4．—Isthespeechconteststilltobeheldtomorrow?—Maybe,butIhearthatittillnextFriday.A.isputtingoffB.willputoffC.hadbeenputoffD.hasbeenputoff5．Thecollegeentranceexaminationisjustthecorner,andalltheSenior2studentsarebusypreparingforit.A.atB.aroundC.nearD.by6．EarlyonthemoringofNationalDaywewenttoTian’anmenSquare,wascrowdedwithpeopletheretowatchtheflag-raisingceremony.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which7．—Whatwouldyouliketodoaftergraduatingfromcollege?—Itdepends.Myparentswantmetocontinuemyeducation,soIgoabroadforaPhD.A.mightB.willC.wouldD.must8．withthenaturalbeautythattheydecidedtostaythereforanothertwoweeks.A.HowfascinatedwerethevisitorsB.HowfascinatedthevisitorswereC.SofascinatedwerethevisitorsD.Sofascinatedthevisitorswere9．thehomeworkontimemadehisfatherveryangry.A.Theboy’snothavingfinishedB.TheboynothavingfinishedC.Theboy’shavingnotfinishedD.Theboyhavingnotfinished10．Theparentsdecidetoovercomedifficultytheywillmeettosavetheirchildfromtheseriousillness.英语类专业综合知识试题第2页（共8页）2A.nomatterhowB.nomatterwhichC.howeverD.whateverII．完形填空（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Thereoncewasayoungmonk（僧侣）whowasbuildingabrickwall.Hetookgreatcarein11thebricks,ensuringthattheywerelevel（平的）andthateveryrowofbrickswas12.Heworkedveryhard.Hisprogresswas13,duetothegreatcarehetookinhiswork,14hewaspleased.Hewishedtobuildabeautifulbrickwall,hisfirstbrickwall.Finally,thedaycamewhenhe15hiswall.Ashestoodbackand16thefruitsofhislabor,something17hiseyesandmadehimveryangry.Despitethegreat18hetookinhiswork,somehow,heoverlooked（忽视）twobricksthatwereslanted（倾斜的）.Worstofall,thebrickswererightinthe19ofthewall.Sincethen,whenevervisitorscametothe20,theyoungmonkwouldshowthemaroundtoeveryplace21thebrickwallthathehadbuilt.Oneday,twoelderlymonks22thetemple.Nomatterhowtheyoungmonktriedtodetour（绕路）to23theuglybrickwall,theelderlymonks24touringtheareaaroundthewall.25,theyoungmonkbroughtthemtothebrickwall.“Oh,thisissucha(n)26brickwall!”oneoftheelderlymonkscommented.“Areyousure?Can’tyou27thetwouglybricksinthemiddleofthewall?”theyoungmonksaidin28.“Yes,Ican,”repliedoneoftheelderlymonks,”butIcanalsoseetheremainingbricksthat29thisabeautifulwall!”Yousee,mostofthetime,weonlyworryaboutthingsthatgowrongordon’t30ourexpectations.Weoftenforgettheirgoodqualities.Let’savoidlookingatthefaultsofothersandappreciatetheirvirtuesandqualities.11.A.movingB.choosingC.layingD.burning12.A.flatB.hardC.stillD.enough13.A.wonderfulB.meaningfulC.slowD.obvious14.A.andB.butC.orD.so15.A.constructedB.designedC.completedD.painted16.A.tastedB.reachedC.admiredD.picked17.A.coveredB.caughtC.hurtD.hit18.A.careB.interestC.noticeD.pride19.A.frontB.centreC.courseD.case20.A.templeB.workshopC.officeD.yard21.A.includingB.besidesC.exceptD.for22.A.checkedB.discussedC.visitedD.left23.A.hideB.avoidC.preventD.ignore24.A.gaveupB.insistedonC.keptonD.setabout英语类专业综合知识试题第3页（共8页）325.A.HappilyB.UnwillinglyC.SuccessullyD.Unfortunately26.A.strongB.ordinaryC.thickD.beautiful27.A.placeB.considerC.hateD.see28.A.lonelinessB.surpriseC.sadnessD.sincerity29.A.makeB.helpC.causeD.change30.A.passB.failC.breakD.meetIII．阅读理解（本大题分为选择题、判断题和简答题，共80分。）选择题（阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。共10小题，每小题4分，共40分）PassageATelevisionisagreatattractionofmoderntimesandanaturalfeatureofmodernliving.Asweknow,televisionhasseveraladvantages.Inthefirstplaceitisagreatinstructor.Films,especiallydocumentaryones,whichshowusgreateventsandconditionsinotherpartsoftheworld,greatlyincreaseourgeneralknowledge.Greateventslikeman’sexplorationofthemooncanbetelecast.Sotoo,canliveperformancesofgreatstarsbescreened.Inpre-internettime,televisionhadagreatimportanceasamediumofinstruction.ChildrenandstudentsfounditeasiertolearnthelessonsthatwereviewedoverTVbecausetheycouldactuallyseethethingworkingandhearitatthesametime.Itwasalwaysincreasingtheirstoreofknowledgethroughspecialprograms.Televisionwasusedtoinstructthestudentmassesinmanyschoolsoruniversities,andisstillusedinsuchplacesastheChineseRTVU,andtheBritishOU.Televisionisalsoofgreatimportanceinmarketing.Thismeansthescreeningofadvertisementsbeforeandafterprograms.Theseadvertisementsservetoprovideinformationofgoodsandservices.Commercialtelevisionhelpscutdownthecostoftelevisioncharges.Televisionservesfordelight,andTVentertainmentmakesaculturalindustryoftoday.People,afteraday’shardwork,cansitbackincomfortandenjoythemselveswiththeirfacoriteprograms.Television,however,hasafewdisadvantages.Watchingtelevisiontoomuchisharmful.Itaddsmuchtothelaboroftheeye,andlittletotheactivityofthebody.Peopleprefertowatchafootballgame,forinstance,ratherthanplayin.Someevengiveuptheirpreviousbobbies,likegardening,stamp-collectingandfishingtotheidiotbox.Schoolchildrenwhospendt