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【文库独家】2020上海市初中毕业学业模拟考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:150分时间:100分钟)Part1Listening(第一部分听力)(略)Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/ʃeɪp/?A.shapeB.sheepC.shopD.ship27.NowadaysIcanchooseonlinecoursesandstudyby.A.IB.meC.myD.myself28.Ilovethispictureyoubesidethemusicfountain.A.inB.ofC.onD.at29.Therewasabigcrowdwaitingtheopeningceremonytostart.A.byB.fromC.forD.with30.Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonherbirthday.A.sixteenB.sixteen�sC.sixteenthD.sixteenths31.Alexdidtheprojectoncommunityservicebetterthanhisclassmates.A.soB.veryC.tooD.much32.Leavethereferencebooksbehind,youwon�tbeabletothinkindependently.A.orB.andC.soD.but33.Mikedidn�twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Because34.ThelittledancerfromAustralialooksinthelongskirt.A.gentlyB.happilyC.beautifullyD.lovely35.NowJerrytheexchangeprogrammewithhisclassmatesinthemeetingroom.A.discussedB.isdiscussingC.wasdiscussingD.hasdiscussed36.Timtoldusthathiscompanyrobotstodosomeofthework.A.usesB.willuseC.hasusedD.woulduse37.Over$30,000forachildren�shospitalbyaBritishgirlseveralmonthsago.A.israisedB.wasraisedC.willberaisedD.hasbeenraised38.Myfriendinvitedmetheartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A.joinB.tojoinC.joinedD.joining39.Martinwassobusytheoldthathegaveuphispart-timejob.A.helpingB.helpedC.tohelpD.help40.—Mum,IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I�mafraidyoucan�t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need41.importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How42.Pleaseyourexampapersonceagainbeforehandingthemin.A.goingoverB.wentoverC.gooverD.togoover43.—fathertookpartinthecharityactivityintheneighbourhoodyesterday?—Peter�s.A.WhoseB.WhatC.WhichD.Who44.—Don�tthrowplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezoo.—A.Allright.B.Mypleasure.C.Notatall.D.Don�tmentionit.45.—Youlooksad,Betty.What�sthematterwithyou?—A.I�vegotthefirstprize.B.I�msorrytohearthat.C.Ican�tattendthesummercamp.D.Idon�tquiteagreewithyou.Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)A.variousB.similarC.withcareD.familiarE.introubleTodayI�mgoingtotalkaboutrainforests.Areyou46withthem?They�reinterestingandexcitingplaces!Manykindsoftheworld�splantsandanimalsliveintherainforests.However,rainforestsare47now—theyaredisappearingveryfastbecausetheyarecutdownorburnteveryday.Asaresult,48animalsandplantsaredyingout.Maybeyouhaveneverbeentoarainforest,sowhyshouldyouprotectthem49?Rainforestsareimportanttoeveryone.Theyareimportantbecausetheplantsintherainforestsmakeoxygen.Weneedoxygentobreathe.A.destroyB.medicinesC.dependsonD.machinesE.controlRainforestsalsohelpto50theweather.Whentreesarecutdown,itgetshotter.Besides,onequarterofour51comefromplants.Manyoftheseplantscanbefoundonlyinrainforests.Thereisalotthatwehavenotlearntaboutrainforests.Ifwe52them,wewillneverfindout.Inmyopinion,ourfuture53savingtherainforests.Wemusttellmorepeoplehowimportantrainforestsaresothattheywillstopdoingharmtothem.Wemustprotecttherainforestsnow.Wehavetoactnowtosaveouronlyhome.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)54.SomepeoplelikereadingonWechat,butdon�t.(other)55.Cutthestrawberriesintopiecesandputintotheyogurt.(they)56.Thedaywas,butthesunwastryingtocomethrough.(cloud)57.I�mthankfultotheteacherforheronmyinterview.(suggest)58.It�sourresponsibilitytomaketheskythanbefore.(clear)59.Educationisoneofthemostpowerfulwaystoone�smind.(rich)60.Ithinkit�stojudgeapersonbeforeyoureallyknowhim.(fair)61.,thefamoustemplewasnotdamagedintheearthquake.(luck)Ⅴ.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。62—67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)62.Adictionaryisusefulforustounderstandnewwords.(改为复数形式)usefulforustounderstandnewwords.63.Marypaidabout$1,500foratriptoEuropewithhermother.(对画线部分提问)didMarypayforatriptoEuropewithhermother?64.Markreturnedtohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.(保持句意基本相同)Marktohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.65.Iamnotgoodatplayingbadminton.Garyisn�t,either.(合并为一句)GaryIamgoodatplayingbadminton.66.“WhydoesJimsendflowerstoMsGreyeverySeptember?”hewondered.(改为宾语从句)HewonderedwhyflowerstoMsGreyeverySeptember.67.WesleytranslatestwoFrenchstorybooksintoChineseeveryyear.(改为被动语态)TwoFrenchstorybooksintoChinesebyWesleyeveryyear.68.theamusementpark,after,aregoingto,they,thespeechcontest(连词成句)Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Monday8—10a.m.TECHNOLOGYInformationTechnology(IT)—UsingtheInternetInthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheInternetsafelyandeffectively.Therewillalsobeinformationaboutusingdifferentsearchengines.Finally,thislessonteachesstudentsaboutthebestwebsitestousetocontinuetheireducationonline.10—12a.m.ARTS10:00a.m.DRAMAStudentslearntheplaythattheteachergavebeforeclass.Duringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents.11:00a.m.PAINTINGWITHWATERCOLOURSFormostofthisterm,studentslearnhowtousewatercoloursproperlytomakepictures.Iftheweatheri